Gas burner

• US 4,886,043 A
• Filed: 09/13/1988
• Issued: 12/12/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 09/16/1987
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Parkinson Cowan Limited
• Original Assignee: Parkinson Cowan Limited
• Inventors: Homer, David W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Jones, Larry
• Application Number:
  US07/243,952
• Time in Patent Office: 455 Days
• Field of Search: 126/39 R, 126/39 E, 126/15 R, 126/253, 126/251, 431/195, 431/350, 431/351
• US Class Current: 126/39.00R
• CPC Class Codes: F23D 14/06 with radial outlets at the burner head
• CPC Class Codes: F23D 14/26 with provision for a retention flame pilot flame igniters F23Q9/00

Abstract

A gas burner comprises a burner skirt (1) supporting a burner head (5) provided with combustion ports (6). A plate (9) notched at the edges allows part of the combustion mixture to escape around the bottom of the burner head and burn to form a retention flame below the main combustion ports (6). The flow of gas to the retention flame is metered by metering apertures formed by the bottom of the burner head and the notches in the plate (9). This construction allows the skirt to be made simply and inexpensively from materials such as mild steel, and to be vitreous enamelled, without sacrificing accuracy of metering of the supply to the retention flame.

Claims

1. A gas burner comprising a burner skirt assembly (1, 2) arranged to receive a combustible gas/air mixture and a burner head (5) provided with combustion ports (6) and supported on the skirt assembly, the supporting surface of the skirt assembly being formed so as to allow a metered amount of the gas/air mixture to flow to the outside of the burner head where it ignites to provide a retention flame below the combustion ports, the skirt assembly comprising a skirt (1) carrying a plate (9) of sheet material having a plurality of notches (11) at its periphery, the plate being substantially planar in the region of the notches (11), and locating means (10) being provided for locating the burner head so that it cooperates with the notches to provide metering apertures for the retention flame mixture.

2. A gas burner according to claim 1 in which the locating means comprises upturned lugs (10) on the notched plate.

3. A gas burner according to claim 1 or claim 2 in which the skirt (1) is of sheet metal.

4. A gas burner according to claim 3 in which the skirt (1) is of vitreous enamelled sheet steel.