Aviator's night vision system

• US 4,953,963 A
• Filed: 08/17/1989
• Issued: 09/04/1990
• Est. Priority Date: 08/17/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Miller, Alan K.
• Original Assignee: Miller, Alan K.
• Inventors: Miller, Alan K.
• Primary Examiner(s): Arnold, Bruce Y.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Kachmarik, Ronald M.
• Application Number:
  US07/394,875
• Time in Patent Office: 383 Days
• Field of Search: 350/538, 350/545, 350/547, 250/213 R, 250/330, 136/291
• US Class Current: 359/409
• CPC Class Codes: A42B 3/042 Optical devices night vision goggles G02B23/12
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 2027/0132 comprising binocular systems
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 2027/0138 comprising image capture systems, e.g. camera
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 2027/0156 with optionally usable elements
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 23/125 head-mounted
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/017 Head mounted
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/0176 characterised by mechanical features

Abstract

An aviator'"'"'s night vision system (10) includes a small, compact, portable battery pack (68) separate from, and unattached to, a helmet (12), but comprising a container housing a battery (78) with a goggle assembly receptacle of the type that is mounted on the helmet. The goggle assembly receptacle of the portable battery pack housing includes engaging means (86 & 88), electrical contacts (90 & 92), and an orientation ridge (106) of the same type found on the helmet mounted receptacle (14). With this small portable battery pack, a goggle assembly can be removed from the helmet mounted goggle-assembly receptacle, snapped onto the portable battery pack receptacle, and thereafter used by hand for enhancing night vision.

Claims

1. In improved aviator'"'"'s night vision system of the type comprising a night vision goggle assembly and a mount for removably attaching the aviator night vision goggle assembly to an aviator'"'"'s helmet, said mount including a first goggle-assembly receptacle to be fixedly attached to the helmet for removably receiving a goggle assembly plug of the goggle assembly and holding the goggle assembly on said helmet until sufficient force is applied thereto to remove said goggle assembly from said helmet, said first goggle assembly receptacle and said goggle assembly plug respectively including first and second opposite engaging means for engaging one another to allow said goggle assembly to be repeatedly mounted on and removed from said helmet, said first goggle assembly receptacle and said goggle assembly plug further including respective first and second electrical contacts which are in engagement one with the other when said opposite engagement means are engaged, said mount further including a mount power pack including an electrical battery and electrical leads for being mounted on said helmet and supplying electrical energy from said battery to said electrical contact of said first goggle-assembly receptacle to supply energy to said goggle assembly when said goggle assembly is mounted on said helmet;

the improvement wherein is further included a small portable battery pack separate from said first goggle assembly receptacle and said goggle-assembly plug being attachable to said goggle-assembly plug, said portable battery pack comprising a portable battery pack housing for containing a battery with a second goggle assembly receptacle being rigidly affixed thereto, said second goggle assembly receptacle including the same type of engaging means and electrical contacts coupled to said battery as the first engaging means for engaging the second engaging means of said plug and said first contact means for contacting said second contact means of said plug;

whereby, when said goggle assembly plug is removed from said first goggle-assembly receptacle of said mount so that said goggle assembly is not mounted on the helmet, said portable battery pack can be mounted on said goggle assembly and said goggle assembly is thereby powered and can then be used for enhancing night vision.

2. An aviator night vision systems as in claim 1 wherein said portable battery pack housing has a basic C-shape, comprising an elongated main body defining the cavity to contain said battery and rigid arms extending laterally therefrom to form said first opposite engaging means.

3. An aviator'"'"'s night vision system as in claim 2 wherein said portable battery pack housing is constructed of an electrically insulative material with a cover on a rear side of the elongated main body, opposite the side from which the arms laterally extend, for covering the cavity in which the battery is contained.

4. An aviator'"'"'s night vision system as in claim 3 wherein said arms are substantially solid but have bores therethrough from said cavity to said electrical contacts.

5. An aviator'"'"'s night vision systems as in claim 4 wherein is included fastening devices extending through said arms parallel to said elongated body and coupled to wires extending from said battery through said passages to form said same type of electrical contacts.

6. An aviator'"'"'s night vision system as in claim 5 wherein the portable battery pack further includes a switch in one of the wires extending from the battery to one of the same type of contacts.

7. An aviator'"'"'s night vision system as in claim 1 wherein the portable battery pack includes a switch mounted in said housing in an electrical line extending from said battery to one of the same type of contacts.