Lighting system for roadside signs

• US 5,021,715 A
• Filed: 04/03/1989
• Issued: 06/04/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 01/28/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Dresden G. Smith, Norman D. Smith
• Original Assignee: Dresden G. Smith, Norman D. Smith
• Inventors: Smith, Dresden G., Smith, Norman D.
• Primary Examiner(s): LaRoche, Eugene R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Neyzari, Ali
• Application Number:
  US07/332,617
• Time in Patent Office: 792 Days
• Field of Search: 40/465, 40/560, 315/159, 315/82, 318/480, 340/933, 340/942, 362/183, 362/276, 362/802
• US Class Current: 315/159
• CPC Class Codes: E01F 9/617 Illuminated or wired-up posts, bollards, pillars or like upstanding bodies or structures for traffic guidance, warning or control E01F9/559 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E01F 9/619 with reflectors; with means for keeping reflectors clean
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 362/802 Position or condition responsive switch

Abstract

A system including a telescopic switch and method of operation is disclosed for intermittently illuminating a roadside sign in response to a vehicle passing along a selected portion of the road, the system including a lighting element for illuminating the sign and a telescopic switch including a circuit for transmitting the control signal to the lighting element, a photocell for initiating the control signal and a telescopic lens for focusing the photocell on the selected road portion whereby the photocell is capable of sensing lights on a vehicle passing along the selected road portion in order to initiate the control signal and cause the lighting element to illuminate the sign.

Claims

1. A system for illuminating a roadside sign in response to a vehicle passing along the road, comprising a lighting means for illuminating the sign and a telescopic switch means including;

circuit means adapted for transmitting a control signal to actuate the lighting means,

photocell means coupled with the circuit means for initiating the control signal, and

telescopic means providing focused optical communication between the photocell means and a selected portion of the road at a substantially distant location of at least 1/4 of a mile whereby light from a vehicle passing along the selected road portion is sensed by the photocell means in order to initiate the control signal for actuating the lighting means,

the telescopic means further comprises a lens means optically associated with the photocell means, the lens means having a defined field of view, and means for focusing the field of view of the lens means on the selected road portion whereby the system is entirely remote from the road,

the telescopic means further comprises means for aiming the lens means to have its field of view coincide with the selected road portion,

the telescopic means further comprises means for shielding the photocell means from extraneous light sources outside of the field of view for the lens means,

the shielding means comprises an elongated tube extending from the lens means and encompassing its field of view,

the telescopic switch means further comprises a housing which acts in combination with the lens means to enclose the photocell means.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the aiming means comprises sighting means at least partially mounted on the elongated tube.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein the housing includes means for replaceably retaining the tube and lens means in register with each other and with the photocell means.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein the circuit means is arranged within the housing.

5. The system of claim 1 wherein the elongated tube is configured to protect the lens means from the environment.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein the telescopic means further comprises means for shielding the photocell means from extraneous light sources outside of the field of view for the lens means.

7. The system of claim 1 wherein the shielding means comprises an elongated tube extending from the lens means and encompassing its field of view.

8. The system of claim 1 wherein the telescopic switch means further comprises a housing which acts in combination with the lens means to enclose the photocell means.

9. The system of claim 1 wherein the lens means has a narrow field of view in order to substantially limit response of the system to vehicles traveling along the selected road portion.

10. The system of claim 1 wherein the circuit means comprises a rate-of-change discriminator for generating the control signal in response to a change in the intensity of light detected.

11. The system of claim 1 further comprising means for preventing the lighting means from being actuated during the daytime.

12. The system of claim 1 further comprising battery means for energizing the lighting means under control of the circuit means and solar powered photovoltaic means for recharging the battery means.

13. A telescopic switch capable of initiating a control signal for an intermittently operated system in response to a light source of an approaching vehicle from at a substantially remote location of at least 1/4 of a mile, comprising;

circuit means adapted for transmitting the control signal to the intermittently operated system,

photocell means coupled with the circuit means for initiating the control signal,

a telescopic lens means optically associated with the photocell means, the telescopic lens means having a defined field of view,

means for focusing the telescopic lens means to have its field of view coincide with the substantially remote location whereby the telescopic switch is capable of sensing a light source at the substantially remote location in order to initiate the control signal for the intermittently operated system,

means for shielding the photocell means from extraneous light sources outside of the field of the view for the telescopic lens means,

an elongated tube extending from the telescopic lens means and encompassing its field of view, the elongated tube being configured to protect the lens means from the environment, and

a housing acting in combination with the telescopic lens means to enclose the photocell means.