Rearview mirror head-up display
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A viewing apparatus for the operator of a motor vehicle comprising:
- a housing mounted within the vehicle forward of the operator defining a cavity having an aperture facing rearward of the operator;
display apparatus mounted in said cavity and including a display source and projecting means for projecting a primary virtual image of the display source viewable through the aperture by the operator appearing at a distance in front of the operator; and
a partially reflective combiner element mounted in the aperture of said housing so as to combine the projected primary virtual image with a reflected image of a view rearward of the vehicle.
5 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A self contained interior rearview mirror unit for a vehicle provides a head-up display image of vehicle information at a distance in front of the vehicle operator.
178 Citations
11 Claims
-
1. A viewing apparatus for the operator of a motor vehicle comprising:
-
a housing mounted within the vehicle forward of the operator defining a cavity having an aperture facing rearward of the operator; display apparatus mounted in said cavity and including a display source and projecting means for projecting a primary virtual image of the display source viewable through the aperture by the operator appearing at a distance in front of the operator; and a partially reflective combiner element mounted in the aperture of said housing so as to combine the projected primary virtual image with a reflected image of a view rearward of the vehicle. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
-
-
9. A viewing apparatus for the operator of a motor vehicle comprising:
-
a housing mounted within the vehicle forward of the operator defining a cavity having an aperture facing rearward of the operator and having a rounded rear portion whereby the vehicle operator'"'"'s vision of scenery forward of the vehicle is not significantly impaired; display apparatus mounted in said cavity and including a display source and projecting means for projecting a primary virtual image of the display source viewable through the aperture by the operator, the projecting means including first and second lenses, the first lens a plano-concave lens projecting a reduced size virtual image of the displayed information and the second lens a plano-convex lens projecting, at a distance behind the second lens, the primary virtual image which is a virtual image of the reduced size virtual image, the display apparatus also including a fold mirror along the optical path between the display source and the second lens; and an interior rearview mirror mounted in the aperture of the housing, containing a partially mirrored portion allowing the primary virtual image to be seen through the partially mirrored portion, combining the projected virtual image with a reflected image of a view rearward of the vehicle, and positionable for day and night viewing by movement of a lever wherein the lever movement does not affect viewing of the projected image.
-
-
10. A viewing apparatus for the operator of a motor vehicle comprising:
-
a housing containing an interior rearview mirror mounted within the vehicle forward of the operator defining a cavity having an aperture; display apparatus mounted in said cavity and including a display source and projecting means for projecting a virtual image of the display source along an optical path through the aperture; and a partially reflective combiner element mounted to the housing and combining the projected virtual image with a view forward of the vehicle.
-
-
11. A head-up display for a vehicle comprising:
-
means for displaying information to be projected; means for projecting the information to be viewed as an image along an optical path; and means for combining the image with separate visual information such that a vehicle operator can view the image without having to significantly adjust eye focus, the displaying means, projecting means, and combining means all packaged within a self-contained interior rearview mirror unit.
-
Specification