Electromagnetic gray scale printer

• US 5,038,158 A
• Filed: 11/13/1989
• Issued: 08/06/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 11/13/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Applied Resources, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Applied Resources, Inc.
• Inventors: Kerbel, Richard M., Ayers, Robert W.
• Primary Examiner(s): GRIFFIN, DONALD
• Application Number:
  US07/435,767
• Time in Patent Office: 631 Days
• Field of Search: 355/202, 355/244, 355/245, 355/246, 355/305, 358/298, 358/300, 346/153.1, 346/157
• US Class Current: 347/55
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/032 for picture information reproduction
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/40087 Multi-toning, i.e. converting a continuous-tone signal for reproduction with more than two discrete brightnesses or optical densities, e.g. dots of grey and black inks on white paper

Abstract

A gray scale image poster printer reproduces a digitally stored bit map image on a printer using an electrostatic and magnetic toner to generate gray scale images by expanding each line of the original stored image into a plurality of subpixels along the horizontal scanning lines and by synchronizing the printing of the subpixel lines with a changing magnetic field that changes the amount of toner deposited in each subpixel.

Claims

1. A process for printing an image comprising:

(a) transmitting digital data to a printer that constructs images from digital data;

(b) sensing the strength of a changing, recurring magnetic field adjacent to a print medium; and

(c) periodically synchronizing the printing of a line on said medium with changes in the magnetic field as sensed in step (b), by responding to periodic occurrences of a predetermined strength of the changing magnetic field to effect said synchronization.

2. The process as set forth in claim 1 further comprising the step of creating an expanded image in which each line of the original image is divided into a plurality of sublines to create a set of sublines for each line of the original image.

3. The process as set forth in claim 2 wherein said synchronizing step (c) further comprises synchronizing printing once for the printing of each said set of sublines.

4. The process as set forth in claim 1 wherein the changing magnetic field is bipolar and said synchronizing step (c) further includes responding to the polarity of the changing magnetic field to synchronize said printing.

5. The process as set forth in claim 1 further comprising the step of dispersing a toner adjacent said print medium in response to said magnetic field.

6. An apparatus for printing images comprising:

a poster printer having a display sheet, means for receiving a digital image, and means for printing an image on said display sheet,

a computer and means for expanding each pixel of said digital image into a plurality of subpixels to create an expanded image,

means for mapping the color tone of each pixel of said digital image into the corresponding subpixels of said expanded image, and

said printing means comprising an agitator roller having a plurality of lengthwise projecting magnetized splines of alternating polarity for dispersing a toner and means for coordinating the disposition of toner on said display sheet during printing with the changes in the magnetic field caused by rotating said agitator roller.

7. An apparatus for printing images comprising:

a poster printer having a display sheet, means for receiving a digital image, and means for printing an image on said display sheet,

a computer and means for expanding said pixel of said digital image into a plurality of subpixels to create an expanded image,

means for mapping the color tone of each pixel of said digital image into the corresponding subpixels of said expanded image, and

said printing means comprising means for producing a changing, recurring magnetic field for dispersing a toner and means for coordinating the disposition of toner on said display sheet during printing with the changes in said magnetic field.

8. An apparatus in accordance with claim 7 further comprising means for maintaining any desired aspect ratio.

9. An apparatus in accordance with claim 7 wherein said coordinating means includes a Hall effect sensor.