Apparatus for preventing credit card loss

• US 5,052,328 A
• Filed: 02/28/1991
• Issued: 10/01/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 02/28/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Lawrence C. Eppenbach
• Original Assignee: Lawrence C. Eppenbach
• Inventors: Eppenbach, Lawrence C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Shoap, Allan N.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Worth, W. Morris
• Application Number:
  US07/662,260
• Time in Patent Office: 215 Days
• Field of Search: 116/200, 116/281, 150/133, 150/134, 340/568, 340/570
• US Class Current: 116/200
• CPC Class Codes: A45C 1/06 Wallets devices for the prevention of theft or loss of wallets A45C13/185; for holding keys A45C11/32; Notecases
• CPC Class Codes: A45C 11/184 with a reminding device, e.g. when the card is not returned into its holder reminder alarms in general G08B21/00

Abstract

An apparatus comprising a billfold including first and second sections and a hinge joining the sections for pivotal movement. The first section has a pocket with an opening which provides access to the pocket and the pocket is adapted to receive a card, such as a credit card, through the opening. The hinge joins the first and second sections for pivotal movement between a closed position in which the sections are in confronting, engaging relationship over major portions thereof and an open position in which the sections are out of confronting relationship and the opening of the pocket is exposed to allow insertion of the card into, and withdrawal of the card from, the pocket. A card-missing indicator is coupled to the billfold. The indicator is responsive to removal of the card from the pocket when the sections are in the open position for inhibiting pivotal movement of the first and second sections to the closed position.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

a billfold including first and second sections and a hinge joining the sections for pivotal movement;

said first section having a pocket with an opening which provides access to the pocket, said pocket being adapted to receive a card through said opening;

said hinge joining the first and second sections for pivotal movement between a closed position in which the sections are in confronting relationship and an open position in which the sections are out of confronting relationship and the opening of the pocket is exposed to allow insertion into and withdrawal of the card from the pocket;

a card missing indicator coupled to the billfold; and

said indicator including a signaling element adjacent the opening, said signaling element being movable between a card-out position in which at least a portion of said signaling element is spaced from the first section and a card-in position in which said portion of the signaling element is substantially closer to the first section, said indicator including biasing means for urging the signaling element toward the card-out position, said portion of the signaling element being adapted to be held in the card-in position by the card when the card is in the pocket and to be urged by the biasing means to the card-out position when the card is out of the pocket to signal the absence of the card from the pocket.

2. An apparatus as defined in claim 1 including means other than said biasing means for inhibiting movement of the signaling element from the card-out position to the card-in position.

3. An apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein the indicator includes a base coupled to the billfold, the signaling element is coupled to the base and the inhibiting means includes a strut extending between said portion of the signaling element and said base and cooperating with the base to inhibit movement of said portion of the signaling element against the biasing means and toward the base.

4. An apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein the strut is coupled to said portion of the signaling element and a releasable coupling releasably couples the strut to the base, said strut being releasable from the base to allow the signaling element to be moved toward the base.

5. An apparatus as defined in claim 4 including an adhesive carried by the base for coupling the base to the billfold, said base being coupled to said first section adjacent said opening and the releasable coupling includes an end portion of the strut and a recess in the base for receiving the end portion of the strut.

6. An apparatus as defined in claim 5 wherein the signaling element curves away from the base in the card-out position to define said portion of the signaling element, the signaling element is resilient and the biasing means includes the resilience of the signaling element, and said apparatus includes a first leaf coupled by a first hinge to said portion of said signaling element, a second leaf coupled by a second hinge to said first leaf and by a third hinge to said base, said first and second leaves folding at the second hinge as said portion of the signaling element is urged toward the base.

7. An apparatus comprising:

a billfold including first and second sections and a hinge joining the sections for pivotal movement;

said first section having a pocket with an opening which provides access to the pocket, said pocket being adapted to receive a card through said opening;

said hinge joining the first and second sections for pivotal movement between a closed position in which the sections are in confronting, engaging relationship over major portions thereof and an open position in which the sections are out of the confronting relationship and the opening of the pocket is exposed to allow insertion into and withdrawal of the card from the pocket;

a card missing indicator coupled the billfold; and

said card missing indicator including means responsive to the removal of the card from the pocket when said sections are in said open position for inhibiting pivotal movement of the first and second sections to the closed position.

8. A card-missing indicator comprising:

a base;

means for attaching the base to a supporting surface;

a signaling element coupled to the base and movable between a card-out position in which a portion of the signaling element is spaced from the base and a card-in position in which said portion of the signaling element is substantially closer to the base;

biasing means for urging said portion of the signaling element away from the base;

a strut extending between said portion of said signaling element and said base and cooperating with the base to inhibit movement of said portion of the signaling element against the biasing means and toward the base; and

the card-missing indicator being sized and adapted to be received in a billfold.

9. A card-missing indicator as defined in claim 8 wherein the strut is coupled to said portion of the signaling element, a releasable coupling releasably couples the strut to the base, and said strut is releasable from the base to allow the signaling element to be moved toward the base.

10. A card-missing indicator as defined in claim 9 wherein the strut pivots as said portion of the signaling element is urged toward the base and the releasable coupling is responsive to the pivotal movement of the strut to release to allow the signaling element to be moved to the card-in position.

11. A card-missing indicator as defined in claim 10 wherein at least said portion of the signaling element is resilient and the biasing means includes the resilience of said portion of the signaling element.

12. A card-missing indicator as defined in claim 9 wherein at least a portion of the signaling element is resilient and the biasing means includes the resilience of said portion of the signaling element.

13. A card-missing indicator as defined in claim 9 wherein the releasable coupling includes an end portion of the strut and a recess in the base for releasably receiving the end portion of the strut.

14. A card-missing indicator as defined in claim 10 wherein the signaling element curves away from the base in the card-out position to define said portion of the signaling element and the urging of said portion of the signaling element toward the base tends to straighten the curve in the signaling element to allow the strut to pivot.

15. A card-missing indicator as defined in claim 14 including a first leaf coupled by a first hinge to said portion of said signaling element, a second leaf coupled by a second hinge to said first leaf and by a third hinge to said base, said leaves folding at the second hinge as said portion of the signaling element is urged toward the base.

16. A card-missing indicator as defined in claim 9 wherein the signaling element curves away from the base in the card-out position to define said portion of the signaling element and the urging of said portion of the signaling element toward the base tends to straighten the curve in the signaling element.

17. A card-missing indicator as defined in claim 9 including a first leaf coupled by a first hinge to said portion of the signaling element, a second leaf coupled by a second hinge to said first leaf and by a third hinge to said base, said leaves folding at said second hinge as said portion of the signaling element is urged toward the base.

18. A card-missing indicator as defined in claim 8 including means including the base and the signaling element for forming an endless loop and said strut extends across said endless loop.

19. A card-missing indicator as defined in claim 18 wherein the strut forms an obtuse angle with the portion of the base between the strut and the attachment of the base to the signaling element.