Method of making a spacer for a windshield bracket

• US 5,057,265 A
• Filed: 11/14/1989
• Issued: 10/15/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 09/12/1989
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Saint Gobain Vitrage International "LES Miroirs"
• Original Assignee: Saint-Gobain Vitrage International
• Inventors: Cornils, Gerd, Kunert, Heinz, Schnitter, Heinrich
• Primary Examiner(s): Silbaugh, Jan H.
• Assistant Examiner(s): EASTLEY, BRIAN
• Application Number:
  US07/436,280
• Time in Patent Office: 700 Days
• Field of Search: 264/248, 264/250, 264/252, 264/259, 264/296, 264/161, 264/511
• US Class Current: 264/511
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 43/206 by pressing the material between two preformed layers, e.g. deformable layers
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/12 Articles with an irregular circumference when viewed in cross-section, e.g. window profiles
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/155 Partial coating thereof
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 53/16 Straightening or flattening
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 65/7847 using vacuum to hold at least one of the parts to be joined vacuum work holders in general B25B11/005
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/0324 Reforming or reshaping the joint, e.g. folding over reshaping the burr B29C66/326
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/1122 Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints B29C66/45, B29C66/472, B29C66/52272 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/474 said single elements being substantially non-flat
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/532 Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/5346 said single elements being substantially flat
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/61 Joining from or joining on the inside for making tubes by bending sheets and joining from the inside B29C53/387
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/71 characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined welding bar compositions B29C65/125
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 67/00 Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 70/763 the edges being disposed in a substantial flat plane
• CPC Class Codes: B29D 99/0053 Producing sealings B29D99/0085 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B29K 2023/06 PE, i.e. polyethylene
• CPC Class Codes: B29K 2067/00 Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
• CPC Class Codes: B29K 2075/00 Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/26 Sealing devices, e.g. packaging for pistons or pipe joints
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/3055 Cars
• CPC Class Codes: B60J 1/02 : arranged at the vehicle front , e.g. structure of the glazing, mounting of the glazing on windscreen mounted antenna wire H01Q1/1271
• CPC Class Codes: B60J 10/70 : specially adapted for windows or windscreens
• CPC Class Codes: C03C 27/048 : consisting of an adhesive specially adapted for that purpose

Abstract

A method for producing a spacer for a windshield bracket including laying a window glazing (1) on a support frame (15), and guiding an extrusion head along the glazing edge. The extrusion head has an extrusion die (16) with a calibrated opening (18) corresponding to the desired cross-section of the spacer. The extrudable polymer compound for the spacer is fed to the extrusion die (16) by a pipe (19) connected to a feeding and pumping mechanism. The extrusion die (16) is then removed from the glazing (1). The transition zone of the profiled spacer 8 is then subjected to additional compression by operation of upper and lower rams (23, 25), the rams exhibiting forming areas corresponding to the lower and upper forms of the spacer, respectively. Release films 33 and 34 are laid on forming areas of the lower ram (23) and the upper ram (25) prior to the compression molding process. After the compression molding, film pieces 33 and 34 adhere to the polymer material, but do not bond thereto. Any additional flash or tab (41) is cut off along the edge (40) of the lip portion (10) of the spacer.

Claims

1. A process for providing a spacer upon a glazing which comprises:

guiding extrusion die means along and against an edge of said glazing while feeding a settable polymer to said die means and thereby forming a profiled extrudate of said polymer as a spacer upon a surface of said glazing adjacent said glazing edge, said polymer having viscosity and shape retention characteristics sufficient to said forming including

forming said spacer so as to have a lip portion which is oriented essentially parallel to the glazing surface and which extends beyond the edge of said glazing without support.

2. The process of claim 1 wherein the guiding step is continued until a spacer is provided along all edges of the glazing, the beginning and end points of said spacer forming a transition zone.

3. The process of claim 1 which further comprises forming said spacer with first and second leg portions which define a recess for receiving an adhesive bead, said second leg portion being contiguous with said lip portion.

4. A process for providing a spacer upon a glazing which comprises:

placing extrusion die means against an edge of the glazing;

guiding said die means along and against said glazing edge while feeding a settable polymer to said die means and thereby forming a profiled extrudate of said polymer as a spacer upon a surface of said glazing, said polymer having viscosity and shape retention characteristic sufficient to and adjacent said edge, said forming including

forming said spacer so as to have a lip portion which is oriented essentially parallel to the glazing surface and which extends beyond the edge of said glazing without support.

5. The process of claim 4 wherein the guiding step is continued until a spacer is provided along all edges of the glazing, the beginning and end points of said spacer forming a transition zone.

6. A process for providing a spacer upon a glazing which comprises:

placing extrusion die means adjacent an edge of a glazing;

guiding said die means along said glazing edge while feeding a settable polymer thereto so as to form a profiled extrudate of said polymer as a spacer upon said glazing, said polymer having a viscosity and shape retention characteristics sufficient to form a spacer having a lip portion which is oriented essentially parallel to the glazing surface and which extends beyond the edge of said glazing without support therefor wherein the guiding of said die means is continued until a spacer is provided along all edges of the glazing, the beginning and end points of said spacer forming a transition zone;

compression molding said transition zone so as to form a flash of excess polymer; and

eliminating said flash.

7. The process of claim 6 wherein said flash eliminating step comprises cutting off said flash after setting of said polymer.

8. A process for providing a spacer upon a glazing, which comprises:

guiding extrusion die means along a glazing edge while feeding a settable polymer thereto so as to form a profiled extrudate of said polymer as a spacer upon said glazing adjacent said glazing edge, said polymer having viscosity and shape retention characteristics sufficient to form a spacer having a lip portion which is oriented essentially parallel to the glazing surface and which extends beyond the edge of said glazing with support therefor wherein the guiding is continued until a spacer is provided along all edges of the glazing, the beginning and end points of said spacer forming a transition zone;

compressing said transition zone so as to form a flash of excess polymer; and

eliminating said flash.

9. The process of claim 8 wherein said flash eliminating step comprises cutting off said flash after setting of said polymer.

10. A process for providing a spacer upon a glazing, which comprises;

guiding extrusion die means along a glazing edge while feeding a settable polymer thereto so as to form a profiled extrudate of said polymer as a spacer upon said glazing adjacent said glazing edge, said polymer having viscosity and shape retention characteristics sufficient to form a spacer having a lip portion which is oriented essentially parallel to the glazing surface and which extends beyond the edge of said glazing with support therefor wherein the guiding is continued until a spacer is provided along all edges of the glazing, the beginning and end points of said spacer forming a transition zone;

compressing said transition zone so as to form a flash of excess polymer, said compressing step utilizing compression molds to eliminate said transition zone wherein a release film is placed between said compression molds and spacer prior to the compressing step, which film adheres to the spacer after said compressing step and;

eliminating said flash by cutting off said flash after setting of said polymer.

11. The process of claim 10 which further comprises holding the release film onto the compression mold surface by suction.

12. The process of claim 11 wherein the compression mold includes upper and lower forming areas and which further comprises placing said upper forming area at an angle with respect to the spacer, and tipping said upper forming area for contact with said lower forming area to complete the compressing step.

13. A process for providing a spacer upon a glazing, which comprises;

placing extrusion die means adjacent an edge of a glazing;

guiding said die means along said glazing edge while feeding a settable polymer thereto so as to form a profiled extrudate of said polymer as a spacer upon said glazing, said polymer having viscosity and shape retention characteristics sufficient to form a spacer having a lip portion which is oriented essentially parallel to the glazing surface and which extends beyond the edge of said glazing without support therefor wherein said guiding step is continued until a spacer is provided along all edges of the glazing with the end point of said spacer overlapping the beginning point so as to form a transition zone thereof;

compression molding said transition zone so as to form a flash of excess polymer wherein said compression molding step comprises utilizing compression molds to eliminate said transition zone and wherein a release film is placed between said compression molds and spacer prior to the compression molding step, which film adheres to the spacer after said molding step; and

eliminating said flash by cutting off said flash after setting of said polymer.

14. The process of claim 13 wherein the release film is selected from one of a polyethylene or polyester film having a thickness of about 3 to 20 micrometers.

15. The process of claim 13 wherein the release film is water vapor-permeable for use with a moisture setting polymer.

16. The process of claim 13 wherein the release film is selected from one of a porous or microperforated film material.

17. The process of claim 13 wherein the release film is held onto the compression mold surface by suction.

18. The process of claim 13 wherein the compression mold includes upper and lower forming areas and which further comprises placing said upper forming area at an angle with respect to the spacer, and tipping said upper forming area for contact with said lower forming area to complete the compression molding step.

19. A process for providing a spacer upon a glazing, which comprises:

placing an extrusion die means adjacent an edge of a glazing;

guiding said die means along said glazing edge while feeding a settable polymer thereto so as form a profiled extrudate of said polymer upon said glazing with the beginning and end points of said spacer forming a transition zone, said polymer having viscosity and shape retention characteristics sufficient to form a spacer having a lip portion which is oriented essentially parallel to the glazing surface and which extends beyond the edge of said glazing without support therefore;

compression molding said transition zone so as to form a flash of excess polymer; and

eliminating said flash.

20. The process of claim 19 wherein said flash eliminating step comprises cutting said flash after setting of said polymer.

21. The process of claim 19 which further comprises placing a release film between said compression molds and said spacer prior to the compression molding step, said release film adhering to said spacer after said molding step.

22. The process of claim 21 wherein said release film is selected from one of polyethylene or polyester film having a thickness of about 3 to 20 micrometers.

23. The process of claim 22 wherein said release film is water vapor permeable for use with a moisture setting polymer.

24. The process of claim 21 wherein said release film is selected from one of a porous or microperforated film material.

25. The process of claim 21 wherein said release film is held onto the compression mold surface by suction.

26. The process of claim 21 wherein said compression mold includes upper and lower forming areas and which further comprises placing said upper forming area at an angle with respect to said spacer, and tipping said upper forming area for contact with said lower forming area to complete the compression molding step.