Location acquisition and time adjusting system

• US 5,068,838 A
• Filed: 07/18/1990
• Issued: 11/26/1991
• Est. Priority Date: 07/18/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Klausner Patent Technologies
• Original Assignee: Klausner Patent Technologies
• Inventors: Hotto, Robert, Klausner, Judah
• Primary Examiner(s): Miska, Vit W.
• Application Number:
  US07/555,268
• Time in Patent Office: 496 Days
• Field of Search: 368/10, 368/46, 368/47, 368/49, 375/107, 375/118, 455/12, 455/39, 455/49, 455/51, 455/53, 455/56, 455/66
• US Class Current: 368/47
• CPC Class Codes: G04G 21/04 using radio waves radio-controlled time-pieces G04R
• CPC Class Codes: G04G 7/00 Synchronisation radio-controlled time-pieces G04R
• CPC Class Codes: G04G 9/0076 in which the time in another time-zone or in another city can be displayed at will
• CPC Class Codes: G04R 20/00 Setting the time according to the time information carried or implied by the radio signal

Abstract

An information retrieval system and method for determining the location of a traveller based upon a comparison between broadcast radiowave frequencies at the location and a table of locations for radio stations which broadcast at those radiowave frequencies. By determining the location, the offset hour for the time zone where the radio station is located may be obtained for correcting displaying the hour on an electronic watch. The location, such as a city, is also displayed so that the traveller is apprised of both the correct time and present location automatically.

Claims

1. A portable timekeeping system, comprising:

receiving means for receiving broadcast radiowave frequencies;

storing means for storing information indicative of sets of radiowave frequencies which are transmitted from predetermined locations so that each set corresponds to a respective one of said predetermined locations;

matching means for matching said received broadcast radiowave frequencies from said receiving means with a matching one of said sets of radiowave frequencies; and

timekeeping means for updating time indicative of a local time where said received broadcast radiowave frequencies were transmitted based on matching from said matching means.

2. A system as in claim 1, wherein said storing means also stores information indicative of an offset hour from Greenwich Mean Time for each of said predetermined locations and in correspondence with each of said sets of radiowave frequencies.

3. A system as in claim 1, wherein said storing means further stores additional information inputted by a user and in correspondence to said sets of radiowave frequencies.

4. A system as in claim 3, wherein said additional information is indicative of at least one of local phone numbers, local addresses and local messages for the user which relate to said predetermined locations which correspond to said sets of radiowave frequencies.

5. A system as in claim 1, wherein said storing means further stores additional information indicative of localities and in correspondence to said sets of radiowave frequencies.

6. A system as in claim 5, wherein said additional information is indicative of at least one of local phone numbers, local addresses, local messages for the user, local travel tips, and local maps which relate to said predetermined locations which correspond to said sets of radiowave frequencies.

7. A system as in claim 1, wherein said matching means includes means for providing a plurality of target frequencies and for detecting matches between said broadcast radiowave frequencies which are received by said receiving means and said target frequencies.

8. A system as in claim 1, further comprising means for indicating said predetermined locations.

9. A system as in claim 1, wherein said matching means includes means for generating target frequencies in digital form, means for converting said digital form into analog form, oscillator means for receiving said analog form and for generating a frequency output voltage in response to receipt of said analog form, means for transmitting a signal strength of a particular frequency received from said receiving means in response to said frequency output voltage, means for detecting a presence of a particular broadcast radiowave frequency based on said signal strength.

10. A system as in claim 9, wherein said generating means includes means for incrementing frequencies by predetermined amounts to generate the target frequencies.

11. A system as in claim 1, further including a wrist watch having means for indicating said time from said timekeeping means and housing said storing means, said matching means, said timekeeping means, and means for indicating said time.

12. A system as in claim 1, further comprising a movable vehicle having means for indicating said time from said timekeeping means and housing said storing means, said matching means, said timekeeping means, and said indicating means.

13. A system as in claim 1, further comprising:

means for calibrating the time of said timekeeping means each hour on the hour, said calibrating means including means for detecting a beep tone which is generated on predetermined radiowave frequencies each hour on the hour and means for resetting said updating means based on detection of said beep tone.

14. A system as in claim 1, further comprising means for receiving and storing information indicative of a set of broadcast radiowave frequencies received from one of said predetermined locations, and for therewith superseding any previously stored set corresponding to said one of said predetermined locations.

15. A system as in claim 1, further comprising means for receiving a set of broadcast radiowave frequencies from a new location other than said predetermined locations and storing information indicative of said set in said storing means for later use in identifying the new location.

16. A method for time keeping, comprising the steps of:

receiving broadcast radiowave frequencies;

storing information indicative of sets of radiowave frequencies which are transmitted from predetermined locations so that each set corresponds to a respective one of said predetermined locations;

matching said received broadcast radiowave frequencies from said receiving means with a matching one of said sets of radiowave frequencies; and

updating time indicative of a local time where said received broadcast radiowave frequencies were transmitted based on the step of matching.

17. A method as in claim 16, wherein the step of storing also stores information indicative of an offset hour from Greenwich Mean Time for each of said predetermined locations and in correspondence with each of said sets of radiowave frequencies.

18. A method as in claim 16, wherein the step of storing further includes storing additional information inputted by a user and in correspondence to said sets of radiowave frequencies.

19. A method as in claim 16, wherein the step of storing further includes storing additional information indicative of localities and in correspondence to said sets of radiowave frequencies.

20. A method as in claim 16, wherein the step of matching includes providing a plurality of target frequencies and detecting matches between said broadcast radiowave frequencies which are received and said target frequencies.

21. A method as in claim 16, further comprising the step of indicating the time.

22. A method as in claim 16, wherein the step of matching includes generating target frequencies in digital form, converting said digital form into analog form, receiving said analog form and generating a frequency output voltage in response to receipt of said analog form, transmitting a signal strength of a particular frequency received in response to receipt of said frequency output voltage, detecting a presence of a particular broadcast radiowave frequency based on said signal strength.

23. A method as in claim 22, wherein the step of matching includes incrementing frequency by predetermined amounts to generate the target frequencies.

24. A method as in claim 16, wherein the steps of receiving, storing and updating take place while moving from one location to another.

25. A method as in claim 16, further comprising:

resetting the time each hour on the hour for the step of updating be detecting a beep tone which is generated each hour on the hour over predetermined radiowave frequencies.

26. A method as in claim 16, further comprising the step of displaying the identity of the predetermined location from which said received broadcast radiowave frequencies were transmitted.

27. A method as in claim 16, further comprising the steps of:

receiving a set of broadcasting radiowave frequencies from one of said predetermined locations;

storing information indicative of the set of received radiowave frequencies from said one of said predetermined locations, thereby superseding any previously stored set of radiowave frequencies corresponding to said one of said predetermined locations.

28. A method as in claim 16, further comprising the steps of:

recieving a set of broadcast radiowave frequencies from a location other than said predetermined locations;

storing information indicative of the set of received radiowave frequencies from said locations.

29. A portable location identification system, comprising:

receiving means for receiving broadcast radiowave frequencies;

storing means for storing information indicative of sets of radiowave frequencies which are transmitted from predetermined locations so that each set corresponds to a respective one of said predetermined locations;

matching means for matching said received broadcast radiowave frequencies from said receiving means with a matching one of said sets of radiowave frequencies; and

location identification means for identifying a respective one of said predetermined locations where said received broadcast radiowave frequencies were transmitted based on said matching means.

30. A system as in claim 29, wherein said storing means also stores information indicative of an offset hour from Greenwich Mean Time for each of said predetermined locations and in correspondence with each of said sets of radiowave frequencies.

31. A system as in claim 29, wherein said storing means further stores additional information inputted by a user and in correspondence to said sets of radiowave frequencies.

32. A system as in claim 31, wherein said additional information is indicative of at least one of local phone numbers, local addresses and local messages for the user which relate to said predetermined locations which correspond to said sets of radiowave frequencies.

33. A system as in claim 29, wherein said storing means further stores additional information indicative of localities and in correspondence to said sets of radiowave frequencies.

34. A system as in claim 33, wherein said additional information is indicative of at least one of local phone numbers, local addresses, local messages for the user, local travel tips and local maps which relate to said predetermined locations which correspond to said sets of radiowave frequencies.

35. A system as in claim 29, wherein said matching means includes means for providing a plurality of target frequencies and for detecting matches between said broadcast radiowave frequencies which are received by said receiving means and said target frequencies.

36. A system as in claim 29, further comprising means for indicating a local time for said identified location.

37. A system as in claim 29, wherein said matching means includes means for generating target frequencies in digital form, means for converting said digital form into analog form, oscillator means for receiving said analog form and for generating a frequency output voltage in response to receipt of said analog form, means for transmitting a signal strength of a particular frequency received from said receiving means in response to said frequency output voltage, means for detecting a presence of a particular broadcast radiowave frequency based on said signal strength.

38. A system as in claim 37, wherein said generating means includes means for incrementing frequencies by predetermined amounts to generate the target frequencies.

39. A system as in claim 29, further including means for housing said location identification means, said storing means, and said matching means.

40. A system as in claim 29, further comprising means for displaying said predetermined locations.

41. A system as in claim 29, further comprising means for receiving and storing information indicative of a set of broadcast radiowave frequencies received from one of said predetermined locations, and for therewith superseding any previously stored set corresponding to said one of said predetermined locations.

42. A system as in claim 29, further comprising means for receiving a set of broadcast radiowave frequencies from a location other than said predetermined locations and storing information indicative of said set in said storing means.