Dual lighted rocker switch embodying a printed circuit board

• US 5,107,082 A
• Filed: 01/10/1990
• Issued: 04/21/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 01/10/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Judco Manufacturing Inc
• Original Assignee: Judco Manufacturing Inc
• Inventors: Valenzona, Joseph F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Cusick, Ernest G.
• Application Number:
  US07/464,128
• Time in Patent Office: 832 Days
• Field of Search: 200/292, 200/339, 200/313, 200/315, 200/316, 200/310, 200/311, 200/327, 200/293, 361/395, 361/399
• US Class Current: 200/292
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 23/025 Light-emitting indicators

Abstract

A dual lighted rocker switch having a printed circuit board. Bi-pin terminated bulbs and conductive terminals are connected to a printed circuit board to form a sub-assembly. The sub-assembly is placed upon a cover, which is then slid in to place in a housing. The housing has a rib that acts as a stop to inhibit movement of a rocker which would cause the switch to short directly across the terminals of an external battery. The printed circuit board and cover improve the durability of the rocker switch. The printed circuit board is provided to make the assembly of the rocker switch easier. Thus the design of the switch provides for a reduction of cost and time in production of the rocker switch.

Claims

1. A lighted rocker switch comprising:

a rectangular housing having a hollow cavity defined by opposite, longitudinally extending side walls;

a rib disposed in the internal periphery of the housing;

a rocker disposed in the housing for pivotal movement around a transverse axis and having a portion protruding outside the housing for controlling operation of the switch, the rocker having openings in its external surface for transmitting light, the rib acting as a stop to prevent the rocker from making undesired electrical contact between electrical terminals of the rocker switch;

a cover coupled to the bottom of the housing, the cover having an indented side comprising a flat surface with a ridge around its external periphery, and an opposite side having three generally elongated channels, wherein two of the three channels are spaced apart and the other channel spans the area between the two channels;

a printed circuit board disposed on the ridge around the indented side of the cover inside the housing, the printed circuit board having a plurality of openings disposed therethrough;

a plurality of light bulbs coupled to the printed circuit board at opposite ends of the printed circuit board for emitting light through the openings in the rocker;

a pair of end terminals disposed in the printed circuit board between the plurality of light bulbs, the end terminals having tabs for coupling to electronic circuitry, the end terminals having ridges thereon that provide for contact with a switching mechanism;

a center terminal disposed between the pair of end terminals on the printed circuit board, the center terminal having a tab that provides for coupling to external electronic circuitry, the center terminal being adapted to couple to the switching mechanism;

a switching mechanism having a contact adapted for pivotal movement on a portion of the center terminal, the contact adapted to control conduction of the switch by providing an electrical connection between the center terminal and one end terminal; and

a follower for providing pivotal movement of the contact, the follower having one end coupled to the rocker and the other end having a cone shape for controlling movement of the contact, the follower comprising a spring for controlling desired pressure between the rocker and the contact.

2. In a lighted rocker switch comprising a housing, a rocker, a plurality of light bulbs, a contact, and a follower, the improvement comprising:

a rib molded into an internal periphery of the housing, the rib preventing the switch from making a connection to other than the contact;

a printed circuit board subassembly, the subassembly providing for the electrical control of the rocker switch, the subassembly adapted to reside inside the housing; and

a cover coupled to the bottom of the housing, the cover having an indented side comprising a flat surface with a ridge disposed around its external periphery, the ridge adapted to have the subassembly disposed thereon, the cover having an opposite side with three generally elongated channels, having two channels spaced evenly apart and the third channel spanning the area between the first two channels, the three channels providing for coupling to external electronic circuitry.

3. The lighted rocker switch of claim 2 in which the printed circuit board subassembly comprises:

a printed circuit board having an etched side comprising an electrical circuit that is adapted to provide electrical connection between electrical devices disposed on the printed circuit board, the printed circuit board having a plurality of openings disposed therein for coupling to the electrical devices.

the plurality of light bulbs being adapted to couple to the electrical circuit of the printed circuit board through the openings therein, the openings being disposed at opposite ends of the printed circuit board;

a pair of flat end terminals, the terminals having a T shape coupled to the electrical circuit between the light bulbs, the terminals having ridges on their ends, the surface between the ridges providing a location for an electrical contact of a switching mechanism; and

a center terminal having a L shape coupled to the circuit of the printed circuit board at a generally central position of the printed circuit board, the center terminal having a U shaped region located along one side on its outer periphery, and wherein edges of the U shaped portion have ridges and have a contact transversely disposed therebetween.

4. The printed circuit board sub assembly of claim 3 in which all of the terminals are comprised of copper.

5. A rocker switch comprising:

a housing having a hollow cavity defined by opposite, longitudinally extending side walls;

a rocker disposed in the housing for pivotal movement around a transverse axis and having a portion protruding outside the housing for controlling operation of the swtich, the rocker having openings for transmitting light;

a cover coupled to the bottom of the housing, the cover having a plurality of channels that provide for coupling to electronic circuitry;

a printed circuit board disposed in the housing, and having a plurality of openings disposed therein;

a plurality of light bulbs conductively coupled to the printed circuit board for emitting light through the openings in the rocker;

a plurality of end terminals conductively coupled to the printed circuit board and having tabs for coupling to electronic circuitry, the plurality of end terminals having ridges for contact with a switching mechanism;

a center terminal coupled to the printed circuit board and having a tab that provides for coupling to electronic circuitry, the center terminal being adapted to couple to the switching mechanism;

a switching mechanism comprising a contact adapted for pivotal movement on the center terminal, and adapted to control the conduction of the switch by providing an electrical connection to the end terminals; and

a follower for providing pivotal movement of the contact, and having one end coupled to the rocker and the other end coupled between the center terminal and the contact and adapted to control movement of the contact.

6. The rocker switch of claim 5 which further comprises:

a rib disposed in the housing that acts as a stop to prevent the rocker from making undesired electrical contact between electrical terminals of the rocker switch.

7. The rocker switch of claim 5 in which the printed circuit board comprises:

a printed circuit board disposed in the housing and having an etched side comprising an electrical circuit, that provides for electrical connection between electrical devices disposed thereon, the printed circuit board having a plurality of openings disposed therein for coupling to external devices;

the plurality of light bulbs being coupled to the electrical circuit of the printed circuit board through openings in the surface disposed at opposite ends of the printed circuit board;

wherein the pair of flat end terminals have a T shape and are coupled to the electrical circuit through openings disposed between the light bulbs, the terminals having ridges on their ends, the surface between the ridges providing a location for an electrical contact of a switching mechanism; and

a center terminal coupled to the circuit of the printed circuit board through an opening therein, the opening being located at a generally central position of the printed circuit board, and having ridges on its ends and having a contact transversely disposed therebetween.