Wheel construction for vacuum cleaner

• US 5,222,786 A
• Filed: 01/10/1992
• Issued: 06/29/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 01/10/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Royal Appliance Manufacturing Company (Techtronic Industries Company Limited)
• Original Assignee: Royal Appliance Manufacturing Company (Techtronic Industries Company Limited)
• Inventors: Wright, Michael F., Sovis, John F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Stormer, Russell D.
• Application Number:
  US07/818,614
• Time in Patent Office: 536 Days
• Field of Search: 301/1, 301/63 PW, 301/111, 301/112, 301/119, 301/120, 301/121, 301/122, 301/124 R, 301/126, 301/131, 301/64.7, 301/124.1, 16/45, 16/46
• US Class Current: 301/111.05
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/009 Carrying-vehicles; Arrangements of trollies or wheels; Means for avoiding mechanical obstacles
• CPC Class Codes: B60B 37/10 the wheels being individually rotatable around the axles
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 13/006 Guiding rollers, wheels or the like, formed by or on the outer element of a single bearing or bearing unit, e.g. two adjacent bearings, whose ratio of length to diameter is generally less than one

Abstract

A wheel assembly for a vacuum cleaner includes an axle, a collar, and a wheel. The axle is cylindrical and has inward and outward ends. The inward end is attached to a housing of an associated vacuum cleaner and the outward end has locking projections extending radially outwardly from an axial centerline. The collar has an outward end which includes collar gaps. When the axle is fitted within the collar, the locking projections fit into the collar gaps preventing rotational movement between the collar and the axle. The wheel has a wheel bore therethrough. When the wheel is fitted over the collar and axle, so that the collar and axle fit within the wheel bore, the locking projections snap radially outwardly against an outer surface of the wheel, thereby holding the wheel, collar, and axle together and permitting rotational movement between the wheel and the collar.

Claims

1. A wheel assembly for a vacuum cleaner, said wheel assembly comprising:

an axle, said axle being generally cylindrical and having an axial centerline, an inward end, and an outward end, said inward end being fixedly attached to said vacuum cleaner, said outward end having a locking projection extending generally radially outwardly from said axial centerline, said locking projection having a locking surface, said locking surface lying in a plane which is substantially perpendicular to said axial centerline;

a collar, said collar being generally cylindrical and having a collar bore therethrough, said collar also having inward and outward ends, said inward end comprising a collar flange; and

,

a wheel, said wheel having a wheel bore extending therethrough, said wheel also having inward and outward surfaces;

when assembled, said axle fitting concentrically within said collar bore and said collar fitting concentrically within said wheel bore, said locking surface of said locking projection fitting over said outward end of said collar and said outward surface of said wheel and extending radially beyond the collar bore and wheel bore to secure said wheel assembly together.

2. The wheel assembly of claim 1 wherein said outward end of said axle comprises a plurality of spaced locking projections.

3. The wheel assembly of claim 1 wherein said axle is resiliently deformable so that said locking projection can be biased inwardly toward said axle centerline upon insertion of said axle into said wheel.

4. The wheel assembly of claim 1 wherein said outward end of said collar further comprises:

a collar gap, said collar gap receiving said locking projection, thereby preventing rotation of said collar relative to said axle.

5. The wheel assembly of claim 1 wherein said collar is longitudinally split, thereby creating two halves.

6. The wheel assembly of claim 5 further comprising:

a collar gap, said collar gap receiving said locking projection thereby preventing rotation of said collar relative to said axle, wherein said longitudinal collar split is coincident with said collar gap.

7. The wheel assembly of claim 1 wherein said collar flange has inward and outward surfaces and a radial outward edge, said outward surface of said collar flange having a collar canal extending about a circumference of said collar flange near said radial outward edge of said collar.

8. The wheel assembly of claim 1 wherein said axle further comprises:

a slot extending from said outward end toward said inward end of said axle parallel to said axial centerline.

9. The wheel assembly of claim 1 wherein said wheel further comprises:

a recessed wheel annulus adjacent said wheel bore, said wheel annulus extending inwardly toward said inward surface parallel to said axial centerline a distance less than a thickness of said wheel, said wheel annulus creating a wheel ledge lying in a plane substantially perpendicular to said axial centerline, said locking projection fitting over said wheel ledge to secure said wheel assembly together.

10. The wheel assembly of claim 1 wherein said wheel further comprises:

a wheel sleeve, said wheel sleeve lying adjacent and concentrically outwardly of said wheel bore;

wherein said inward surface of said wheel is generally concave and is reinforced by a plurality of ribs, said ribs being planar and extending radially outwardly from said wheel sleeve to an outer edge of said inward surface.

11. The wheel assembly of claim 1 wherein said wheel further comprises:

a wheel sleeve, said wheel sleeve being generally cylindrical and lying adjacent and concentrically outwardly of said wheel bore; and

,

a wheel ring, said wheel ring extending axially inwardly from an inward surface of said wheel, said wheel ring being located concentrically radially outwardly of said wheel sleeve, said wheel sleeve and said wheel ring forming a wheel canal therebetween.

12. The wheel assembly of claim 11 wherein:

said inward surface of said wheel is generally concave and is reinforced by a plurality of ribs, said ribs being planar and extending radially outwardly from said wheel ring to an outer edge of said inward surface.

13. The wheel assembly of claim 12 further comprising:

sealing means, said sealing means being received within said wheel canal.