Cashless gaming apparatus and method

• US 5,265,874 A
• Filed: 01/31/1992
• Issued: 11/30/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 01/31/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: IGT (International Game Technology)
• Original Assignee: International Game Technology
• Inventors: Schreiber, Charles T., Pease, Logan, Dickinson, Peter D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Grieb, William H.
• Application Number:
  US07/829,097
• Time in Patent Office: 669 Days
• Field of Search: 273/138 A, 273/143, 273/434, 194/210, 194/217, 364/412
• US Class Current: 463/25
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2009/2413 Magnetic
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2009/2419 Optical
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 3/081 electric
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/28 Pre-payment schemes, e.g. "pay before"
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/0014 for vending, access and use of specific services not covered anywhere else in G07F17/00 meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity G07F15/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/32 for games, toys, sports, or amusements

Abstract

A cashless gaming apparatus and method suitable for casinos. A player hands over money and an ID card to a clerk at a validation terminal. The clerk stores the ID number and the amount of money in the memory of the validation terminal. Then the clerk returns the ID card to the player for operating any one of a number of game terminals. The player then selects a game terminal which reads the player'"'"'s ID card, whereupon the cash amount from the validation terminal is downloaded to the selected game terminal and the game terminal can then be played. If the player wishes to play another game terminal, the player actuates a cashout switch on the current terminal. The player then moves to another game terminal and the player'"'"'s ID card is read into the second game terminal, whereupon the money remaining as a cash amount is downloaded to the second game terminal. The player can then play the second game terminal. When the player wishes to stop play of the game terminals completely, the player actuates the cashout switch of the last game terminal played. The player presents his ID card to the clerk at the validation terminal and the validation terminal reads the ID card. A ticket showing the card number and the cash amount is printed and the player is paid the cash amount on the spot. The printed ticket is then used for reconciliation.

Claims

1. Game playing apparatus comprising:

a validation terminal having a card reader and a memory;

a plurality of game terminals spaced from the validation terminal;

communication means coupling the validation terminal to each game terminal, respectively;

a player ID card having identification information thereon, said card adapted to be read by the card reader of the validation terminal and to be coupled to the memory for placing said ID information into memory;

means coupled with the validation terminal for providing cash amount data to the memory corresponding to the ID information of the card, said validation terminal through said communication means being operable for enabling each of the game terminals when a positive cash amount is in the validation terminal as cash data associated with a particular ID card of a player, each game terminal having a card reader for reading the ID information from a player card, said card being operable to allow a player to play any of the game terminals so long as a positive cash amount is in the validation terminal, each game terminal having a display showing the current cash amount available to the player, each said game terminal further including a cashout device for allowing the player of a first game terminal to cash out from the first game terminal and to use an ID card to enable a second game terminal for play of a game of the second game terminal, said cashout device further permitting the player to receive the cash amount from the validation terminal upon a decision to withdraw from further play of the game of any of the game terminals.

2. A system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said means for entering the amount in the memory of the validation terminal includes a keyboard.

3. A system as set forth in claim 1, wherein is included a bill acceptor for receiving cash, and means for directing the cash amount from the cash of the validation terminal.

4. A system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said validation terminal has a printer for printing a receipt associated with the cashout payment of the cash amount of a player to the player.

5. A system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said validation terminal has means for positioning a clerk at the validation terminal to receive the cash from a prospective player and to enter the player ID and cash information in memory.

6. A system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said printing means includes a printer for printing a cashout receipt.

7. A system as set forth in claim 1, wherein is included means for programming the validation terminal.

8. A method of playing a game comprising:

providing a plurality of game terminals at spaced locations from a validation terminal having a memory;

paying cash to a clerk at the validation terminal to provide a cash amount to be used in playing the game terminals;

storing the ID information of a player and information about the cash amount in memory;

electing a game terminal to be played;

downloading the cash amount from the memory of the validation terminal to the selected game terminal to enable operation of the game terminal;

playing the selected game terminal;

notifying the validation terminal of the desire to discontinue further play of any game terminal; and

paying the cash amount stored in memory to the player who has cashed out.

9. A method as set forth in claim 8, wherein said cashout step includes printing a receipt containing the amount paid to the player with the receipt being used for reconciliation purposes.

10. A method as set forth in claim 8, wherein said read-in of player ID cash and payment information to the clerk includes operating a keyboard.

11. A method as set forth in claim 8, wherein said step of entering the player ID information includes reading an ID card of the player into a card reader of the validation terminal.

12. A method as set forth in claim 11, wherein said reading step includes reading the information from the card as the card is read by the card reader.

13. A method as set forth in claim 8, wherein is included the step of determining whether a second terminal is to be played;

actuating a cashout device if it is determined that a second terminal has been or is to be selected for play;

downloading the ID information and the cash amount remaining to the second game terminal; and

playing the second game terminal.

14. A method as set forth in claim 13, wherein the step of actuating a cashout device includes actuating a switch.

15. A method as set forth in claim 8, wherein the notifying step includes reading an ID card by the card reader of the validation terminal.

16. A method as set forth in claim 8, wherein is included the step of displaying the cash amount to the player of a game terminal.

17. A method as set forth in claim 16, wherein the displaying step includes reading an ID card by the card reader of the game terminal.