Substitute battery device

• US 5,277,993 A
• Filed: 03/05/1993
• Issued: 01/11/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 12/06/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Alfred C. Purello, Anne Mae Glatz, Betty Marie A/K/A Michell Lynn Vitoulis Landers, Edward R. Landers, Frank Landers, Joseph C. Landers Jr, Kevin Landers, Patrick Landers
• Original Assignee: Joseph R. Landers
• Inventors: Landers, Joseph R.
• Primary Examiner(s): KALAFUT, STEPHEN J
• Application Number:
  US08/027,567
• Time in Patent Office: 312 Days
• Field of Search: 429/10, 429/121, 429/96, 429/100, 439/500, 439/620, 439/38-40, 335/302
• US Class Current: 429/10
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/213 adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic H01M50/209, H01M50/216 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/50 Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/70 Arrangements for stirring or circulating the electrolyte
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/10 Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The present invention comprises a device which may be used as a substitute for one or more of a plurality of DC batteries used as a power source. The device includes an electrically conducting elongated structure which is sized such that it forms an electrical contact with a DC battery contained in a battery compartment or a battery compartment. In one embodiment, the elongated structure includes a permanent magnet which is capable of replacing one or more of a plurality of DC batteries used as a power source and of extending the life of the batteries used. In an alternate embodiment, the elongated structure is electrically conducting.

Claims

1. A substitute battery device for a battery powered apparatus capable of operating using conventional dry cell DC batteries within a battery compartment, said conventional batteries each having a positive polarity at one end and a negative polarity at the other end, said device comprising

at least one dry cell DC battery;

and

a permanent magnet sized and positioned within said battery compartment to form an electrical contact with said at least one dry cell DC battery and with said battery compartment.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein said permanent magnet includes a first end and a second end, each of said ends being sized to electrically engage one of said conventional battery and said battery compartment when said permanent magnet is positioned within said battery compartment.

3. The device of claim 2, wherein said permanent magnet includes a first non-metallic disc having an inner surface and an outer surface, said first non-metallic disc circumferentially surrounding said permanent magnet at said first end, a second non-metallic disc having an inner surface and an outer surface, said second non-metallic disc circumferentially surrounding said permanent magnet at said second end, said first non-metallic disc and said second non-metallic disc facilitating proper maintenance of said permanent magnet within said battery compartment.

4. The device of claim 3, wherein said permanent magnet includes a metal plate circumferentially surrounding said permanent magnet at one of said first end and said second end, said metal plate being positioned adjacent said outer surface of a corresponding one of said first non-metallic disc and said second non-metallic disc, said metal plate electrically contacting one of said conventional batteries and said battery compartment when positioned within said battery compartment.

5. The device of claim 3, wherein said first non-metallic disc and said second non-metallic disc are manufactured of plastic.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein said permanent magnet includes a first end and a second end, said first end having a north magnetic pole and said second end having a south magnetic pole.