Gaming system with progressive jackpot

• US 5,280,909 A
• Filed: 02/06/1992
• Issued: 01/25/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 02/06/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: IGT (International Game Technology)
• Original Assignee: Mikohn Gaming Corporation (International Game Technology)
• Inventors: Tracy, Daniel A.
• Primary Examiner(s): HARRISON, JESSICA
• Application Number:
  US07/831,945
• Time in Patent Office: 719 Days
• Field of Search: 273/138 R, 273/138 A, 273/143 R, 273/85 CP
• US Class Current: 463/27
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2003/0017 progressive jackpot
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/32 for games, toys, sports, or amusements

Abstract

A gaming system in which a plurality of gaming machines are provided with an additional progressive jackpot gaming system which allows players on the gaming machines to play for a jackpot provided by the progressive system. The controller of the progressive system generates in random fashion at the beginning of a game cycle a jackpot-win value for the progressive jackpot which is displayed to the players of the gaming machine from the beginning of the game cycle. The controller also randomly generates a parameter for use with unit bet information from the gaming machines in determining a current jackpot value. When the current jackpot value is brought to the jackpot-win value, the gaming machine responsible is the winner of the progressive jackpot. Also disclosed is the generation by the progressive controller of signalling which is supplied to a winning gaming machine and causes the machine to make the jackpot payout.

Claims

1. A gaming system comprising:

a plurality of gaming machines, each gaming machine generating unit bet information indicative of a number of unit bets supplied to the machine for playing a game on the machine;

a progressive jackpot system having a repeating game cycle, said progressive jackpot system during each game cycle providing a jackpot equal to a jackpot-win value and which can be won as a result of play on said gaming machines by one of said gaming machines, said progressive jackpot system including;

progressive control means responsive to the unit bet information generated by said gaming machines and which during each game cycle;

establishes at the beginning of the game cycle a jackpot-win value;

enables said jackpot-win value to be displayed from said beginning of and during said game cycle;

randomly establishes at the beginning of the game cycle a parameter for determining a current jackpot value;

determines said current jackpot value based on unit bet information from the gaming machines and said randomly established parameter; and

determines that a particular gaming machine has won the jackpot when the current jackpot value is brought to the jackpot-win value as a result of unit bet information from the particular gaming machine.

2. A gaming system in accordance with claim 1 wherein:

said progressive jackpot system further includes;

display means responsive to said progressive control means for displaying said jackpot-win value so as to be viewable by the players playing said gaming machines.

3. A gaming system in accordance with claim 2 wherein:

said display means includes an overhead display.

4. A gaming system in accordance with claim 2 wherein:

said display means includes an individual display at each of said gaming machines.

5. A gaming system in accordance with claim 1 wherein:

said progressive control means communicates to said particular gaming machine that the particular gaming machine has won the jackpot.

6. A gaming system in accordance with claim 1 wherein:

said progressive control means randomly establishes said jackpot-win value.

7. A gaming system in accordance with claim 6 wherein:

said parameter is an initial base value for said current jackpot value;

and said control means determines said current jackpot value by incrementing said initial base value.

8. A gaming system in accordance with claim 6 wherein:

said parameter is an increment rate per unit bet; and

said control means determines said current jackpot value by incrementing an initial base value based on said increment rate per unit bet and said unit bet information from said gaming machines.

9. A gaming system in accordance with claim 6 wherein:

said progressive control means randomly selects said jackpot-win value from between a maximum jackpot-win value and a minimum jackpot-win value.

10. A gaming system in accordance with claim 1 wherein:

said progressive control means establishes the same jackpot-win value for each game cycle.

11. A gaming system in accordance with claim 10 wherein:

said parameter is an initial base value for said current jackpot value; and

said control means determines said current jackpot value by incrementing said initial base value.

12. A gaming system in accordance with claim 10 wherein:

said parameter is an increment rate per unit bet, and

said control means determines said current jackpot value by incrementing an initial base value based on said increment rate per unit bet and said unit bet information from said gaming machines.

13. A gaming system in accordance with claim 1 wherein:

said parameter is an initial base value for said current jackpot value; and

said control means determines said current jackpot value by incrementing said initial base value.

14. A gaming system in accordance with claim 13 wherein:

said progressive control means randomly selects said initial base value from between a maximum initial base value and a minimum initial base value.

15. A gaming system in accordance with claim 1 wherein:

said parameter is an increment rate per unit bet; and

said control means determines said current jackpot value by incrementing an initial base value based on said increment rate per unit bet and said unit bet information from said gaming machines.

16. A gaming system in accordance with claim 15 wherein:

said progressive control means randomly selects said increment rate per unit bet from between a maximum increment rate per unit bet and a minimum increment rate per unit bet.

17. A method of operating a gaming system, the gaming system comprising:

a plurality of gaming machines, each gaming machine generating unit bet information indicative of a number of unit bets supplied to the machine for playing a game on the machine; and

a progressive jackpot system having a repeating game cycle, said progressive jackpot system during each game cycle providing a jackpot equal to a jackpot-win value and which can be won as a result of play on said gaming machines by one of said gaming machines;

said method for each game cycle of the progressive jackpot system including;

establishing at the beginning of the game cycle a jackpot-win value;

enabling said jackpot-win value to be displayed from said beginning of and during said game cycle;

randomly establishing at the beginning of the said game cycle a parameter for determining a current jackpot value;

determining a current jackpot value based on unit bet information from the gaming machines and said randomly established parameter; and

determining that a particular gaming machine has won the jackpot when the current jackpot value is brought to the jackpot-win value as result of unit bet information from the particular gaming machine.

18. A method in accordance with claim 17 further comprising:

displaying said jackpot-win value so as to be viewable by the players playing said gaming machines.

19. A method in accordance with claim 17 further comprising:

communicating to the particular gaming machine that the particular gaming machine has won the jackpot.

20. A method in accordance with claim 17 wherein:

said step of establishing said jackpot-win value is carried out randomly.

21. A method in accordance with claim 20 wherein:

said parameter is an initial base value for said current jackpot value; and

said step of determining said current jackpot value is carried out by incrementing said initial base value.

22. A method in accordance with claim 20 wherein:

said parameter is an increment rate per unit bet; and

said control means determines said current jackpot value by incrementing an initial base value based on said increment rate per unit bet and said unit bet information from said gaming machines.

23. A gaming system in accordance with claim 20 wherein:

said jackpot-win value is selected from between a maximum jackpot-win value and a minimum jackpot-win value.

24. A method in accordance with claim 17 wherein:

the same jackpot-win value is established for each game cycle.

25. A method in accordance with claim 24 wherein:

said parameter is an initial base value for said current jackpot value; and

said step of determining said current jackpot value is carried out by incrementing said initial base value.

26. A method in accordance with claim 24 wherein:

said parameter is an increment rate per unit bet; and

said control means determines said current jackpot value by incrementing an initial base value based on said increment rate per unit bet and said unit bet information from said gaming machines.

27. A method system in accordance with claim 17 wherein:

said parameter is an initial base value for said current jackpot value; and

said step of determining said current jackpot value is carried out by incrementing said initial base value.

28. A method in accordance with claim 27 wherein:

said initial base value is randomly selected from between a maximum initial base value and a minimum initial base value.

29. A method in accordance with claim 17 wherein:

said parameter is an increment rate per unit bet; and

said step of determining said current jackpot value, is carried out by incrementing an initial base value based on said increment rate per unit bet and said unit bet information from said gaming machines.

30. A method in accordance with claim 29 wherein:

said increment rate per unit bet is randomly selected from between a maximum increment rate per unit bet and a minimum increment rate per unit bet.

31. A progressive controller for use in controlling a progressive jackpot system having a repeating game cycle, said progressive jackpot system during each game cycle providing a jackpot equal to a jackpot-win value and which can be won as a result of play on a plurality of gaming machines by one of said gaming machines, each gaming machine generating unit bet information indicative of a number of unit bets supplied to the machine for playing a game on the machine, said progressive controller including:

means for receiving unit bet information from said gaming machines; and

progressive control means responsive to the receiving means and which during each game cycle;

establishes at the beginning of the game cycle a jackpot-win value;

enables said jackpot-win value to be displayed from said beginning of and during said game cycle;

randomly establishes at the beginning of the game cycle a parameter for determining a current jackpot value;

determines a current jackpot value based on unit bet information from the gaming machines and said randomly established parameter; and

determines that a particular gaming machine has won the jackpot when the current jackpot value is brought to the jackpot-win value as result of unit bet information from the particular gaming machine.

32. A progressive controller in accordance with claim 31 wherein:

said progressive controller is for further use with a display means responsive to said progressive controller for displaying said jackpot-win value so as to be viewable by the players playing said gaming machines.

33. A progressive controller in accordance with claim 31 wherein:

said progressive control means communicates to the particular gaming machine that the particular gaming machine has won the jackpot.

34. A progressive controller in accordance with claim 31 wherein:

said progressive control means randomly establishes said jackpot-win value.

35. A progressive controller in accordance with claim 34 wherein:

said parameter is an initial base value for said current jackpot value; and

said progressive control means determines said current jackpot value by incrementing said initial base value.

36. A progressive controller in accordance with claim 34 wherein:

said parameter is an increment rate per unit bet; and

said progressive control means determines said current jackpot value by incrementing an initial base value based on said increment rate per unit bet and said unit bet information from said gaming machines.

37. A progressive controller in accordance with claim 34 wherein:

said progressive controller means randomly selects said jackpot-win value from between a maximum jackpot-win value and a minimum jackpot-win value.

38. A progressive controller in accordance with claim 31 wherein:

said progressive control means establishes the same jackpot-win value for each game cycle.

39. A progressive controller in accordance with claim 38 wherein:

said parameter is an initial base value for said current jackpot value; and

said progressive control means determines said current jackpot value by incrementing said initial base value.

40. A progressive controller in accordance with claim 39 wherein:

said parameter is an increment rate per unit bet; and

said progressive control means determines said current jackpot value by incrementing an initial base value based on said increment rate per unit bet and said unit bet information from said gaming machines.

41. A progressive controller in accoreance with claim 31 wherein:

said parameter is an initial base value for said current jackpot value; and

said progressive control means determines said current jackpot value by incrementing said initial base value.

42. A progressive controller in accordance with claim 41 wherein:

said progressive control means randomly selects said initial base value from between a maximum initial base value and a minimum initial base value.

43. A progressive controller in accordance with claim 31 wherein:

said parameter is an increment rate per unit bet; and

said progressive control means determines said current jackpot value by incrementing an initial base value based on said increment rate per unit bet and said unit bet information from said gaming machines.

44. A progressive controller in accordance with accordance with claim 43 wherein:

said progressive control means randomly selects said increment rate per unit bet from between a maximum increment rate per unit bet and a minimum increment rate per unit bet.

45. A method of operating a progressive controller, the progressive controller for use in controlling a progressive jackpot system having a repeating game cycle, said progressive jackpot system during each game cycle providing a jackpot equal to a jackpot-win value and which can be won as a result of play on a plurality of gaming machines by one of said gaming machines, each gaming machine generating unit bet information indicative of a number of unit bets supplied to the machine for playing a game on the machine;

said method including for each generated game cycle;

receiving unit bet information from said gaming machines;

establishing at the beginning of the game cycle a jackpot-win value;

enabling said jackpot-win value to be displayed from said beginning of and during said game cycle;

radomly establishing at the beginning of the game cycle a parameter for determining a current jackpot value;

determining a current jackpot value based on unit bet information from the gaming machines and said randomly established parameter; and

determining that a particular gaming machine has won the jackpot when the current jackpot value is brought to the jackpot-win value as a result of unit bet information from the particular gaming machine.

46. A method in accordance with claim 45 wherein:

said progressive controller is for further use with display means responsive to said progressive controller for displaying said jackpot-win value so as to be viewable by the players playing said gaming machines.

47. A method in accordance with claim 45 further comprising:

communicating to said particular gaming machine that the particular gaming machine has won the jackpot.

48. A method in accordance with claim 45 wherein:

said step of establishing said jackpot-win value is carried out randomly.

49. A method in accordance with claim 48 wherein:

said parameter is an initial base value for said current jackpot value; and

said step of determining said current jackpot value is carried out by incrementing said initial base value.

50. A method in accordance with claim 48 wherein:

said parameter is an increment rate per unit bet, and

said step of determining said current jackpot value is carried out by incrementing an initial base value based on said increment rate per unit bet and said unit bet information from said gaming machines.

51. A gaming system in accordance with claim 48 wherein:

said jackpot-win value is selected from between a maximum jackpot-win value and a minimum jackpot-win value.

52. A method in accordance with claim 45 wherein:

the same jackpot-win value is established for each game cycle.

53. A method in accordance with claim 52 wherein:

said parameter is an initial base value for said current jackpot value; and

said step of determining said current jackpot value is carried out by incrementing said initial base value.

54. A method in accordance with claim 52 wherein:

said parameter is an increment rate per unit bet; and

said step of determining said current jackpot value is carried out by incrementing an initial base value based on said increment rate per unit bet and said unit bet information from said gaming machines.

55. A method in accordance with claim 45 wherein:

said parameter is an initial base value for said current jackpot value; and

said step of determining said current jackpot value is carried out by incrementing said initial base value.

56. A method in accordance with claim 55 wherein:

said initial base value is randomly selected from between a maximum initial base value and a minimum initial base value.

57. A method in accordance with claim 45 wherein:

said parameter is an increment rate per unit bet; and

said step of determining said current jackpot value is carried out be incrementing an initial base value based on said increment rate per unit bet and said unit bet information from said gaming machines.

58. A method in accordance with claim 57 wherein:

said increment rate per unit bet is randomly selected from between a maximum increment rate per unit bet and a minimum increment rate per unit bet.