Integrating graphics input device

• US 5,287,121 A
• Filed: 10/29/1992
• Issued: 02/15/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 11/20/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Telford L. Dorr, William M. Louis
• Original Assignee: Telford L. Dorr, William M. Louis
• Inventors: Dorr, Telford L., Louis, William M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Weldon, Ulysses
• Assistant Examiner(s): Luu, Matthew
• Application Number:
  US07/968,468
• Time in Patent Office: 474 Days
• Field of Search: 178/18, 178/19, 340/706, 340/709, 340/707, 338/131, 338/133, 338/48, 345/156, 345/157, 345/179
• US Class Current: 345/179
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03547 Touch pads, in which fingers can move on a surface
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03548 Sliders, in which the moving part moves in a plane
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/038 Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry

Abstract

A graphics input device for use with a graphics processing system includes a stylus which can be manually manipulated by a user to generate graphics input signals representative of a graphics object to be drawn in a circumscribed area on a display device controlled by the graphics processing system. The graphics input device also includes a grip which can be manually manipulated by the user to generate positioning signals for repositioning the circumscribed area on the display.

Claims

1. A graphics entry apparatus comprising:

a case assembly, the case assembly including;

a case top having two spaced-apart apertures; and

a case bottom fixed to the case top to form an

enclosure therewith;

a carriage assembly positioned on the case top over a first aperture, the carriage assembly including a graphics entry aperture of predetermined shape which is substantially aligned with the first aperture;

a hand grip mounted to the case top over a second aperture;

means for slideably retaining the carriage assembly on the case top for movement substantially toward and away from the hand grip;

a stylus with a tip;

means acting between the case assembly and the graphics entry aperture for retaining the stylus in the case assembly for sliding two-dimensional movement within the graphics entry aperture;

a first flat, substantially two-dimensional sensing means enclosed in the case assembly for generating graphics input signals in response to movement of the stylus tip, the graphics input signals being indicative of a trace of the movement of the stylus tip on the first sensing means; and

the means for retaining further for retaining the stylus tip in sliding two-dimensional contact with the first sensing means;

second flat, substantially two-dimensional sensing means in the case assembly in contact with the hand grip through the second aperture for generating aperture relocation signals in response to pressure on the hand grip.

2. The graphic entry apparatus of claim 1, further including one or more function keys mounted on the carriage assembly.

3. The graphics entry apparatus of claim 1, wherein the means for slideably retaining include:

an elongate slide having two ends, one end pivotally attached in the case assembly enclosure between the case top and the case bottom such that the second end can be moved arcuately over the first sensing means, and an elongate slot extending between the first and second ends;

a slider slideably retained in the elongate slot, the slider having first and second recessed ends;

a slider tip, slideably disposed in the slider and extending through the second recessed end of the slider;

means in the slider for springably retaining the slider tip in contact with the first sensing means; and

a spring connecting the stylus tip to the first recessed end of the slider.

4. The graphics entry apparatus of claim 1, wherein the means acting between the case top and the graphics entry aperture includes a boot mounted in the graphics entry aperture, the boot including a central aperture through which the stylus extends.

5. The graphics entry apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first sensing means is further for generating Z-axis signals indicative of the magnitude of pressure on the stylus.

6. The graphics entry apparatus of claim 1, further including a ramped surface on the case bottom in the enclosure, the first sensing means being mounted on the ramped surface.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, further including one or more function keys mounted on a carriage assembly.

8. The graphics entry apparatus of claim 7, wherein the means acting between the case top and the graphics aperture includes a boot mounted in the graphics entry aperture, the boot including a central aperture through which the stylus extends.

9. The graphics entry apparatus of claim 8, wherein the mans for slideably retaining includes:

an elongate slide having two ends, one end pivotally attached in the case assembly enclosure between the case top and the case bottom such that the second end can be moved arcuately over the first sensing means, and an elongate slot extending between the first and second ends;

a slider slideably retained in the elongate slot, the slider having first and second recessed ends;

a slider tip, slideably disposed in the slider and extending through the second recessed end of the slider;

means in the slider for springably retaining the slider tip in contact with the first sensing means; and

a spring connecting the stylus tip to the first recessed end of the slider.

10. The graphics entry apparatus of claim 3, wherein the first sensing means is further for generating Z-axis signals indicative of the magnitude of pressure on the stylus.