High power induction work coil for small strip susceptors

• US 5,313,037 A
• Filed: 10/18/1991
• Issued: 05/17/1994
• Est. Priority Date: 10/18/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: The Boeing Co.
• Original Assignee: The Boeing Co.
• Inventors: Lunden, C. David, Hansen, Karl A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Reynolds, Bruce A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): HOANG, TU BA
• Application Number:
  US07/780,752
• Time in Patent Office: 942 Days
• Field of Search: 219/10.79, 219/8.5, 219/9.5, 219/10.491, 219/10.492, 219/10.53, 219/10.57, 219/10.61 R, 219/10.73, 219/10.51, 219/10.65, 219/10.75, 156/379.7, 336/55, 336/57-60, 336/83, 336/94, 336/98, 336/70
• US Class Current: 219/632
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 65/3612 comprising fillers
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 65/3644 being a ribbon, band or strip
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 65/3668 characterised by the means for supplying heat to said heated elements which remain in the join, e.g. special induction coils
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 65/368 with a polymer coating
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/80 General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/8181 characterised by the cooling constructional aspects
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/836 Moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined, e.g. transversely to the displacement of the parts to be joined, e.g. using a X-Y table B29C66/65 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/861 Hand-held tools
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 6/42 Cooling of coils

Abstract

There is disclosed a high power induction heating coil for use in thermoplastic welding where a metallic susceptor is imbedded in a composite assembly and is heated by eddy currents generated by the coil. The coil is comprised of several windings of Litz wire composed of multiple individually insulated strands of copper wire. The coil is wound on a circular E core having a coolant conduit through the center of the core. Coolant is introduced through the central core and returned by circulating through the loosely wound coil to the coolant source.

Claims

1. A high power induction coil comprising:

a core of magnetic material having a central axis, first and second surfaces and a length therebetween, said core having an annular ring-shaped cavity extending from said second surface of said core to near the first surface of is core and having a central leg approximately in a center of said annular ring-shaped cavity connected to the first surface of the core, said central leg being shorter than the length of said core whereby a sectional view through said core along the central axis forms an E-shaped core with a central leg and opposing side legs;

a sole plate attached to the second surface of the core forming a closure for the annular ring-shaped cavity in the core with a space between a lower end of the central leg and the sole plate;

a first fluid conduit extending through said central leg;

a second fluid conduit for providing a communication between an outside surface of said core with the annular ring-shaped cavity and with said first conduit through the space between the lower end of the central leg and the sole plate;

first and second fluid connectors attached to the first surface of the core, each of said fluid connectors being connected to its respective fluid conduit; and

an inductive coil wound loosely around the central leg of said core, said coil having first and second ends extending through said first surface of said core.

2. The coil according to claim 1 wherein the inductive coil comprises multiple turns of a plurality of wires, each of said wires being composed of a plurality of individually insulated conductive strands.

3. The coil according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the center leg of said core is truncated.

4. The coil according of claim 1, further comprising:

a wedge shaped member of dielectric material having a thick and a thin edge attached to the sole plate of said core inside said annular ring-shaped cavity, the edge shaped member being placed with its thick end adjacent the outer edge of one side of sole plate and its thin edge terminates at the inside edge of the annular ring-shaped cavity at the opposite side of the core.

5. The coil according to claim 4 wherein the core is composed of ferrite material.

6. The coil according to claim 4 wherein the core is composed of powered iron in a plastic binder.

7. The high power induction coil according to claim 1, wherein said inductive coil is comprised of Litz wire.