RF/ID transponder system employing multiple transponders and a sensor switch

• US 5,461,385 A
• Filed: 04/29/1994
• Issued: 10/24/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 04/29/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Assa Abloy AB
• Original Assignee: Hughes Identification Devices Incorporated
• Inventors: Armstrong, William E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Eldred, J. Woodrow
• Application Number:
  US08/236,598
• Time in Patent Office: 543 Days
• Field of Search: 342/42, 342/44, 342/50
• US Class Current: 342/42
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 13/765 with exchange of information between interrogator and responder
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/0717 the sensor being capable of sensing environmental conditions such as temperature history or pressure
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/0723 the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07764 the adhering arrangement making the record carrier attachable to a tire tire temperature or pressur control arrangements, see B60C23/00
• CPC Class Codes: G08C 17/02 using a radio link

Abstract

An improved identification system that employs a novel radio frequency (RF) transponder. The RF transponder comprises a plurality of integrated circuit transponder chips, an RF transmit antenna coupled to an RF output of each of the transponder chips, and a sensor coupled to each of the plurality of transponder chips. A sensor switch is coupled between each of the transponder chips and the RF transmit antenna. The plurality of transponder chips may be individually programmed with different information, or identical information except for one bit. A code reader is coupled to an RF receive antenna for processing data transmitted by the transponder. The transponder is used to transfer information to the code reader relating to an item to which the sensor or transponder is coupled and the condition of the sensor switch. Transmission is accomplished by way of an RF communications link using the RF transmit and receive antennas. The transponder and identification system may thus be used with any application requiring sensor switch information and/or multiple sets of data.

Claims

1. An RF identification system comprising:

a transponder comprising;

a plurality of transponder integrated circuit chips;

a sensor coupled to the plurality of transponder chips;

an RF transmitting antenna coupled to respective RF outputs of the plurality of transponder chips; and

a sensor switch coupled between the antenna and each of the plurality of transponder chips;

an RF receive antenna for receiving transmitted data from the transponder; and

an ID code reader coupled to the RF receive antenna for processing data derived from the transponder.

2. The RF identification system wherein the transponder comprises:

first and second transponder integrated circuit chips; and

a double throw, single pole sensor switch coupled to the first and second transponder integrated circuit chips.

3. An RF identification system comprising:

a transponder comprising;

first and second transponder integrated circuit chips; and

a sensor coupled to the plurality of transponder chips;

an RF transmitting antenna coupled to respective RF outputs of the plurality of transponder chips; and

a double throw, single pole sensor switch coupled between the antenna and the first and second transponder integrated circuit chips;

an RF receive antenna for receiving transmitted data from the transponder; and

an ID code reader coupled to the RF receive antenna for processing data derived from the transponder.