Transceiver sharing between access and backhaul in a wireless digital communication system
First Claim
1. A digital packet communication system for digital data communication, said communication system comprising:
- a plurality of repeating packet-mode fixed-site wireless transceiver means;
at least one wireless non-fixed-site terminal transceiver means capable of originating targeted information packets, said non-fixed-site terminal transceiver means including a modulator means for directly communicating substantially simultaneously with at least a few of said plurality of fixed-site transceiver means over a plurality of different communication links on mutually-common frequencies; and
destination terminal transceiver means capable of receiving the targeted information packets;
said wireless non-fixed-site terminal transceiver means comprising
1) means for managing exchange of said targeted information packets and control packets with said plurality of fixed-site transceiver means and in particular with said few fixed-site transceiver means, and
2) means for distributing said information packets of a single originating message among said few of said fixed-site transceiver means, said few fixed-site transceiver means being operative to forward said targeted information packets of said single originating message to said destination terminal means, said destination terminal means being operative to reassemble said targeted information packets into a single message while eliminating redundant packets; and
said fixed-site transceiver means each comprising transmitter means and receiver means shared between communications with other fixed-site transceiver means over said mutually common frequencies and communication with said wireless non-fixed site terminal transceiver means over said mutually common frequencies.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A microcellular digital packet communication system is provided for digital communication having a plurality of repeating packet-mode fixed-site transceivers each being at a plurality of different sites and each being capable of communicating on mutually-common frequencies, including for example by means of frequency-hopping spread spectrum, wherein a terminal transceiver directly communicates substantially simultaneously with at least a few of the fixed-site transceivers on the mutually-common frequencies and distributes information packets of a single originating message among the fixed-site transceivers, the fixed-site transceivers forwarding the information packets via multiple communication links to a single destination terminal on the mutually-common frequencies at which the message is reassembled. The system enables reliable handoffs and robust connectivity by maintaining multiple simultaneous communication links between terminal transceivers and repeating transceivers.
233 Citations
17 Claims
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1. A digital packet communication system for digital data communication, said communication system comprising:
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a plurality of repeating packet-mode fixed-site wireless transceiver means; at least one wireless non-fixed-site terminal transceiver means capable of originating targeted information packets, said non-fixed-site terminal transceiver means including a modulator means for directly communicating substantially simultaneously with at least a few of said plurality of fixed-site transceiver means over a plurality of different communication links on mutually-common frequencies; and destination terminal transceiver means capable of receiving the targeted information packets; said wireless non-fixed-site terminal transceiver means comprising
1) means for managing exchange of said targeted information packets and control packets with said plurality of fixed-site transceiver means and in particular with said few fixed-site transceiver means, and
2) means for distributing said information packets of a single originating message among said few of said fixed-site transceiver means, said few fixed-site transceiver means being operative to forward said targeted information packets of said single originating message to said destination terminal means, said destination terminal means being operative to reassemble said targeted information packets into a single message while eliminating redundant packets; andsaid fixed-site transceiver means each comprising transmitter means and receiver means shared between communications with other fixed-site transceiver means over said mutually common frequencies and communication with said wireless non-fixed site terminal transceiver means over said mutually common frequencies. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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7. In a digital packet communication system for digital communication having a plurality of repeating packet-mode fixed-site wireless transceiver means, said fixed-site transceiver means each being at a plurality of different sites and each having modulator means for communicating on mutually-common frequencies, a method for communication of targeted information packets and control packets comprising:
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using a non-fixed-site wireless terminal transceiver means for establishing wireless two-way communications with at least a few of said plurality of said fixed-site transceiver means over a plurality of communication links on said mutually-common frequencies of said fixed-site transceiver means; using said non-fixed-site wireless terminal transceiver means for managing exchange of said targeted information packets and control packets with said plurality of fixed-site transceiver means and in particular with said few fixed-site transceiver means; using said non-fixed-site wireless terminal transceiver means for distributing said targeted information packets of a single originating message among said few of said fixed-site transceiver means, such that said targeted information packets are interleaved among a plurality of said transceiver means; using said fixed-site transceiver means for forwarding said targeted information packets of said single originating message to a single destination terminal means, said single destination terminal means operative to reassemble said information packets into a single message while eliminating redundant packets; and using a transmitter means and receiver means within at least one of said non-fixed-site transceiver means for exchanging packets with said non-fixed-site wireless terminal transceiver means and for exchanging packets with another of said fixed-site transceiver means on a time-shared basis over said mutually common frequencies, whereby said transmitter means and receiver means are shared between communications with said another fixed-site transceiver means and communications with said non-fixed-site transceiver means. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A microcellular digital packet communication system for digital data communication, said communication system comprising:
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a plurality of repeating packet-mode fixed-site wireless transceiver means, said fixed-site transceiver means each being at a plurality of different sites and each having modulator means for communicating on mutually-common frequencies; at least one wireless non-fixed-site terminal transceiver means capable of originating targeted information packets, said non-fixed-site terminal transceiver means including a modulator means for directly communicating substantially simultaneously with at least a few of said plurality of fixed-site transceiver means over a plurality of different communication links on said mutually-common frequencies; and destination terminal transceiver means capable of receiving the targeted information packets; said wireless non-fixed-site terminal transceiver means comprising means for managing exchange of said targeted information packets and control packets with said plurality of fixed-site transceiver means and in particular with said few fixed-site transceiver means for distributing said information packets of a single originating message among said few of said fixed-site transceiver means, said few of said fixed-site transceiver means being operative to forward said targeted information packets of said single originating message to said destination terminal means, said destination terminal means being operative to reassemble said targeted information packets into a single message while eliminating redundant packets, wherein said targeted information packets of a single message are received via a plurality of said mutually-common frequencies.
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14. In a microcellular digital packet communication system for digital communication having a plurality of repeating packet-mode fixed-site wireless transceiver means, said fixed-site transceiver means each being at a plurality of different sites and each having modulator means for communicating on mutually-common frequencies, a method for communication of targeted information packets and control packets comprising:
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using a control means at a non-fixed-site wireless terminal transceiver means for establishing wireless two-way communications with at least a few of said plurality of said fixed-site transceiver means over a plurality of communication links on said mutually-common frequencies of said fixed-site transceiver means; using said non-fixed-site wireless terminal transceiver means for managing exchange of said targeted information packets and control packets with said plurality of fixed-site transceiver means and in particular with said few fixed-site transceiver means; using said non-fixed-site wireless terminal transceiver means for distributing said targeted information packets of a single originating message among said few of said fixed-site transceiver means, such that said targeted information packets are interleaved among a plurality of said transceiver means; using said fixed-site transceiver means for forwarding said targeted information packets of said single originating message to a single destination terminal means, said single destination terminal means operative to reassemble said information packets into a single message while eliminating redundant packets; and using said destination terminal means to receive said targeted information packets of a single message via a plurality of said mutually-common frequencies.
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15. A digital packet communication network comprising:
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a plurality of mobile wireless transceivers that originate, transmit, and receive packets, ultimate destination addresses and intermediate destination addresses being included within said packets; a plurality of fixed-site wireless repeaters, each said wireless repeater including a single receiver that receives packets, a single transmitter that relays packets received by said single receiver, each said wireless repeater modifying intermediate address information of said packets after receipt by said single receiver and prior to transmission by said single transmitter; and a destination transceiver that exchanges packets with at least one of said fixed-site wireless repeaters, said destination transceiver being coupled to a wired network and exchanging packets with a terminal coupled to said wired network, said destination transceiver relaying packets for ultimate receipt by selected ones of said mobile wireless transceivers; each said single receiver directly receiving packets from selected ones of said plurality of mobile wireless transceivers and selected ones of said plurality of fixed-site wireless repeaters that are within communications range; and each said single transmitter directly transmitting packets to selected ones of said plurality of mobile wireless transceivers, said plurality of fixed-site wireless repeaters, and said destination transceiver that are within communications range. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17)
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Specification