Fire extinguishing blanket

• US 5,490,567 A
• Filed: 06/23/1994
• Issued: 02/13/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 06/23/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ohio Fire Absorbent, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Ohio Fire Absorbent, Inc.
• Inventors: Speer, Richard A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Mitchell, David M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): HOGE, GARY CHAPMAN
• Application Number:
  US08/264,561
• Time in Patent Office: 600 Days
• Field of Search: 169/50, 169/49, 169/65, 428/68, 428/74, 428/920
• US Class Current: 169/50
• CPC Class Codes: A62C 8/06 Fire-blankets

Abstract

A fire extinguishing blanket formed of a porous, fire resistant fabric covering surrounding a cellulosic sorbent layer is provided. The fire extinguishing blanket is well suited for extinguishing a grease fire as the fabric covering smothers the fire and the sorbent material absorbs the grease. The covering and any stitching to secure it are formed of fire resistant aramid materials which will not ignite at the temperature of a grease fire. The sorbent is selected to be one which will not melt at the temperature of a grease fire.

Claims

1. A fire extinguishing blanket for smothering a grease fire and absorbing the burning grease which is the cause of the fire, comprising:

an inner layer including a textile sorbent material which will absorb grease and oil, said material having a melting point greater than about 320°

C. so that it does not melt at the temperature of the grease fire, and

a fire resistant, porous outer layer disposed about the inner layer, said outer layer being of a material which will not ignite or melt at the temperature of a grease fire and being sufficiently porous to permit grease to penetrate through to said inner layer where it is absorbed,

wherein when said blanket is positioned over a burning grease fire to cover the fire, said grease penetrates through said outer layer and is absorbed by said inner layer thereby depriving the fire of its fuel, and said outer layer forms an oxygen-excluding barrier which smothers the burning fire.

2. The blanket of claim 1 wherein said outer layer disposed about said inner layer comprises two cooperating pieces larger in size than said inner layer so as to enclose completely said inner layer, said pieces stitched together along their peripheral edges.

3. The blanket of claim 1, wherein said outer layer comprises a single piece which is folded about a fold line and stitched about the open peripheral edges so as to enclose completely said inner layer.

4. The blanket of claim 2, wherein said outer layer pieces are stitched together using an aramid thread.

5. The blanket of claim 1, wherein said outer layer is formed of an aramid material.

6. The blanket of claim 1, wherein said inner sorbent layer is selected from any fiber that will absorb about ten time its weight of grease.

7. The blanket of claim 1 wherein said inner sorbent material is a cellulosic material.

8. A method of extinguishing a grease fire and preventing re-ignition by covering the burning fire with a fire extinguishing blanket formed of an inner layer of a textile sorbent material surrounded by a porous fire resistant sheet material, passing the grease through the outer porous sheet material and absorbing said grease by the inner sorbent layer to remove the grease as the fire resistant sheet material smothers the fire.