Portable vehicle ramp

• US 5,538,308 A
• Filed: 06/29/1994
• Issued: 07/23/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 06/29/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Fulton Performance Products Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Wayne G. Floe
• Inventors: Floe, Wayne G.
• Primary Examiner(s): PAPE, JOSEPH
• Application Number:
  US08/267,656
• Time in Patent Office: 755 Days
• Field of Search: 296/61, 414/537, 14/71.1
• US Class Current: 296/61
• CPC Class Codes: B60P 1/435 the ramp being attached to or making part of the side- or tailboards of the vehicle

Abstract

An improved portable ramp structure constructed of light-weight material and adapted for reliable and safe use with various transport vehicles is described. A plurality of pairs of longitudinal support members having longitudinal channels for mounting a predetermined number of cross members therebetween are shown, with ones of each of said pairs hingedly mounted to associated ones of other pairs, such the ramp may be longitudinally folded. Each of said pairs of members has a support member mounted at one end thereof for cooperating with some portion of a transport vehicle. Retention chains with associated hooks are described for removably attaching the ramp structure to the transport vehicle. The entire structure is comprised of components that are fabricated from extruded lightweight material, and cut to length for assembly.

Claims

1. A ramp structure comprising:

a plurality of elongated members arranged in pairs, each of said plurality of elongated members having a predetermined length and a longitudinal channel along said length;

a plurality of cross members, each having first and second ends, with predetermined ones of said plurality of cross members spaced apart with each of said longitudinal channels;

a plurality of end support members, each having a length and first and second mounting ends mounted in associated ones of said longitudinal channels, and each of said plurality of end support members having a lip portion extending along at least a portion of said length and extending outwardly therefrom at a predetermined angle, whereby said plurality of end support members and associated lip portions cooperate to support the ramp structure on a transport vehicle.

2. A ramp structure as in claim 1 and further including rotatable coupling devices joining selected ones of said plurality of elongated members.

3. A ramp structure as in claim 1 and further including at least one chain having first and second chain ends, said first chain end coupled to one of said plurality of elongated members, and a fastening device coupled to said second chain end.

4. A ramp structure as in claim 2, wherein the ones of said plurality of elongated members that are not coupled together by said rotatable coupling devices include upwardly extending side structures extending along their lengths.

5. A ramp structure as in claim 4, wherein said plurality of elongated members, said plurality of cross members, and said plurality of end support members are all integrally formed from light-weight material.

6. A ramp structure as in claim 5, wherein said light-weight material is extruded aluminum.

7. A ramp structure as in claim 4, and further including a pair of flexible members each having first ends coupled to selected ones of said plurality of elongated members, and each having second ends;

and

a pair of fastening devices, each of said pair of fastening devices coupled to an associated second end of said pair of flexible members.

8. A ramp structure as in claim 7, wherein said pair of flexible members are chains, and said pair of fastening devices are hooks having a predetermined size that can cooperate with said chains.

9. A ramp structure as in claim 1 wherein said plurality of elongated members arranged in pairs comprises two of said pairs.

10. A ramp structure as in claim 1 wherein said plurality of elongated members arranged in pairs comprises at least three of said pairs.

11. For use in a portable ramp structure having one end to cooperate with a transport vehicle and at least a pair of elongated side members coupled together and arranged for loading and unloading vehicles from the bed of a transport vehicle, an improved end support member comprising:

an end support beam having at least one bearing surface for cooperating with the bed of the transport vehicle, and having a pair of opposed ends each for mounting at the ends of respective ones of the pair of elongated side members; and

a lip member fixedly mounted along a substantial portion of said end support beam and at a predetermined angle thereto, and arranged whereby the improved end support member can cooperate with the bed of the transport vehicle to support the one end of the ramp structure thereon.

12. An improved end support member as in claim 11, wherein said end support beam comprises an elongated box beam structure.

13. An improved end support member as in claim 12, wherein said lip member comprises a substantially rectangular shaped metal structure having an edge jointed to said at least one bearing surface at an angle of less than ninety degrees.

14. An improved end support member as in claim 13, wherein at least one surface of said end support beam and said lip member have grooves therein.

15. An improved end support member as in claim 13, wherein said end support beam and said lip member are integrally formed from lightweight metal material.

16. An improved end support member as in claim 13 wherein said end support beam and said lip member are formed from extruded aluminum.

17. A portable ramp structure for use in loading and unloading from the bed of a transport vehicle comprising:

a plurality of elongated members arranged in N pairs, each of said plurality of elongated members having a predetermined length and a longitudinal channel along said length;

a plurality of cross members, each having first and second ends, with predetermined ones of said plurality of cross members spaced apart and with each of said first and second ends mounted in associated ones of said longitudinal channels;

N support members, each having a length and first and second mounting ends mounted in associated ones of said longitudinal channels, and each of said N support members having at least one bearing surface for cooperating with at least a portion of the bed of the transport vehicle and having a lip portion extending along at least a portion of said length and extending outwardly from said bearing surface at a predetermined angle less than ninety degrees;

coupling devices joining selected ones of said plurality of elongated members to allow folding of said N pairs back on adjacent ones of said N pairs;

at least one flexible member having first and second coupling ends, said first coupling end coupled to one of said plurality of elongated end members; and

at least one fastening device coupled to said second coupling end.

18. A portable ramp structure as in claim 17, wherein said plurality of elongated members, said plurality of cross members, and said N support members are each integrally formed by extrusion of aluminum.

19. A portable ramp structure as in claim 18, wherein N is an integer greater than one.

20. A portable ramp structure as in claim 19, wherein N is an integer equal to three.