Multi-purpose motor mounting system for a string trimmer

• US 5,544,417 A
• Filed: 10/20/1994
• Issued: 08/13/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 10/20/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Black & Decker Incorporated (Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Black & Decker Incorporated (Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.)
• Inventors: Prosper, Jacob, Atos, Sheldon
• Primary Examiner(s): PAYER, HWEI SIU CHOU
• Application Number:
  US08/326,729
• Time in Patent Office: 663 Days
• Field of Search: 30/276, 30/200, 30/210, 30/206, 30/216, 30/220, 30/228, 56/12.7, 29/469, 29/525.11
• US Class Current: 30/276
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 34/4165 Mounting of the cutter head
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 34/81 Casings; Housings A01D34/71 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 34/90 for carrying by the operator
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49904 Assembling a subassembly, then assembling with a second subassembly

Abstract

A motor mounting plate system enables a motor to be mounted within a string trimmer without the need for a plurality of precisely formed ribs to support the motor within the housing. The motor mounting plate apparatus includes a planar mounting plate member and a U-shaped bracket member which are secured together to form a rigid motor mounting assembly. The U-shaped bracket member is connected to the stator of the motor of the string trimmer. A lower portion of the housing includes two housing halves, each including a groove formed therein. The outer perimeter of the motor mounting plate is positioned in the groove of one of the housing halves during assembly to support the motor within the housing half without the need for the motor to rest on a rib or any other protruding portion of the interior of the housing. The remaining housing half is then secured to the first mentioned housing half such that the motor mounting plate is secured substantially around its entire periphery within the groove formed in each housing half. A bushing insert is included for achieving a tight interference fit between the smooth armature shaft of the motor and a plastic fan member. The motor mounting assembly also serves to absorb the force of the "bump" when the operator bumps the line spool of the trimmer against the ground to advance the cutting line.

Claims

1. An outdoor power tool for trimming vegetation, comprising:

a first housing section;

a second housing section securable to said first housing section;

each of said first and second housing sections including an interior surface wall;

each of said first and second housing sections including a generally circumferential groove formed therein, each said groove further being positioned such that when said first and second housing sections are secured together said grooves are disposed within a common plane to effectively form a generally circumferential groove extending about substantially an entire length of each said interior surface wall of each of said first and second housing sections;

a motor disposed within said first and second housing sections;

a cutting implement operationally coupled to said motor so as to be drivable rotationally by said motor; and

a motor mounting assembly including a plate member fixedly secured to said motor, said plate member being of dimensions enabling said plate member to be inserted at least partially within said grooves within said first and second housing sections such that said plate member is supported at a plurality of circumferential locations about said interior surface wall of each of said first and second housing sections to thereby support said motor fixedly relative to said first and second housing sections without said motor contacting any portion of said interior surface wall of said first housing section or any portion of said interior surface wall of said second housing section.

2. The outdoor power tool of claim 1, wherein said mounting plate assembly further comprises a bracket member fixedly securable to said plate member and to said motor such that said motor is supported fixedly relative to said plate member.

3. The outdoor power tool of claim 2, wherein said bracket member includes an aperture;

wherein said plate member includes an aperture; and

said aperture in said bracket member and said aperture in said plate member permitting an armature shaft of said motor to extend through said bracket member and said plate member.

4. The outdoor power tool of claim 1, wherein said circumferential groove in said first housing section is formed by a first shoulder portion protruding outwardly from said interior surface wall of said first housing section about a portion of said interior surface wall;

and

a plurality of second interior shoulder portions spaced apart from one another and also from said first shoulder portion, an upper edge surface of each one of said interior shoulder portions and an undersurface of said first shoulder portion defining an area representing said circumferential groove into which a portion of said plate member is inserted.

8. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein said groove in said interior wall surface comprises:

a laterally protruding shoulder portion;

a plurality of laterally protruding, spaced apart interior shoulder portions;

each one of said interior shoulder portions having an upper edge surface and being formed such that said upper edge surfaces are generally aligned within a common plane; and

said upper edge surfaces cooperating with an undersurface of said shoulder portion to define said groove therebetween for receiving and supporting said mounting plate assembly once said portion of said mounting plate assembly is inserted within said groove.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said mounting plate assembly includes a planar plate member secured to said motor;

and

wherein said planar plate member includes at least one edge portion insertable within said groove such that said planar plate member can be supported fixedly relative to said housing by the engagement of said at least one edge portion within said groove without the need for any portion of said motor contacting said interior wall surface of said housing.

5. A line trimming apparatus for trimming vegetation, comprising:

a flexible cutting line;

a holder for supporting at least a portion of the cutting line;

a motor for rotationally driving the holder and cutting line;

a housing enclosing at least a portion of the motor;

a groove formed on an internal surface of the housing; and

a mounting plate assembly adapted to be fixedly connected to a portion of the motor and partially inserted into said groove such that said mounting plate assembly supports said motor within said housing.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, further comprising:

a fan having a bore;

a bushing insert having a bore extending therethrough; and

said bushing insert being adapted to be inserted within said bore in said fan to frictionally engage said bore of said fan and further to be forcibly pressed onto an output shaft of said motor to thereby frictionally engage said output shaft, to thereby couple said fan to said output shaft.

7. A line trimming apparatus for trimming vegetation, comprising:

a trimming line;

a motor drivingly connected to the line;

a housing having an interior wall surface, said interior wall surface including a mounting area in the form of a groove formed thereon; and

a mounting plate assembly fixedly secured to said motor for mounting said motor within said housing such that said at least a portion of said mounting plate assembly is supported within said groove in said interior wall surface of said housing such that said motor is supported within said housing without the need for direct contact of any portion of said motor with said interior wall surface of said housing.

10. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein said mounting plate assembly includes:

a planar plate member; and

a bracket member fixedly secured to said planar plate member and also fixedly secured to a portion of said motor so as to space said motor apart from said planar plate member.

11. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:

a fan adapted to be driven rotationally by said motor; and

a bushing insert fixedly secured to said fan and to an armature shaft of said motor;

said bushing insert including a top portion adapted to abuttingly engage a portion of said mounting plate assembly to absorb axial thrust loads imparted by said fan when said fan is bumped against said mounting plate assembly during operation of said trimming apparatus.

12. An outdoor power tool for trimming vegetation comprising:

a housing having an interior wall, said interior wall effectively having a groove formed circumferentially thereabout;

a motor disposed within said housing;

an implement coupled to an armature shaft of said motor so as to be drivable rotationally by said motor; and

a mounting plate assembly fixedly coupled to said motor and having a shape permitting said mounting plate assembly to be supported at a plurality of circumferential positions within said groove to thereby support said motor within said housing without said motor requiring direct contact with any portion of said interior wall of said housing for support.

13. The outdoor power tool of claim 12, wherein said mounting plate assembly comprises a plate member fixedly secured to said motor, said plate member having a portion slidably engageable within said groove to enable said motor to be supported within said housing without having said motor contact any portion of said interior wall of said housing.

14. The outdoor power tool of claim 13, wherein said mounting plate assembly further comprises:

a U-shaped bracket member fixedly secured to said plate member and to said motor for supporting said motor fixedly relative to said plate member; and

wherein said plate member comprises a centrally disposed aperture for enabling said armature shaft of said motor to pass therethrough.

15. The outdoor power tool of claim 14, further comprising:

a spool for supporting said implement;

a fan coupled to said spool;

a bushing insert fixedly secured to said fan and to said armature shaft such that rotational movement of said armature shaft causes a corresponding rotational movement of said fan and said spool; and

said bushing insert having a top portion and wherein said plate member includes a raised thrust absorbing portion for absorbing axial loads imparted by said top portion of said bushing insert when said spool is bumped against a ground surface during operation of said outdoor power tool.

16. A method for assembling an outdoor power tool, the method comprising:

forming a first housing section having a circumferential groove formed in an interior wall thereof;

forming a second housing section having a circumferential groove formed in an interior wall thereof;

fixedly securing a motor mounting plate to a motor;

inserting a portion of said motor mounting plate into said circumferential groove in said second housing section;

placing said first housing section against said second housing section to cause a portion of said mounting plate to engage within said circumferential groove in said interior wall of said first housing section, to thereby cause said mounting plate to be supported at a plurality of positions by said circumferential grooves, to thereby enable said motor to be supported within said first and second housing sections without said motor contacting any portion of said interior walls of said first and second housing sections; and

securing said first housing section to said second housing section.

17. The method of claim 16, further comprising the steps of:

fixedly securing said motor to a bracket member prior to placing said motor within said second housing section; and

securing said bracket member fixedly to said motor mounting plate prior to placing at least a portion of said motor mounting plate in said groove in said interior wall of said second housing section.

18. The method of claim 17, further comprising the steps of:

forming an aperture in said motor mounting plate; and

forming an aperture in said bracket member, said apertures allowing an armature shaft of said motor to pass through both of said motor mounting plate and said bracket member.

19. The method of claim 16, further comprising the step of forming a raised thrust absorbing portion on said motor mounting plate.

20. The method of claim 16, further comprising the steps of:

securing a bushing insert within a bore of a fan;

securing said bushing insert and said fan to an armature shaft of said motor prior to inserting a portion of said motor mounting plate within said groove in said interior wall of said second housing section.