Control and indicator circuit for a dual battery system

• US 5,549,984 A
• Filed: 07/25/1994
• Issued: 08/27/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 07/25/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Johnson Controls Technology Company (Johnson Controls International plc)
• Original Assignee: Globe-Union Inc.
• Inventors: Dougherty, Thomas J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bell, Bruce F.
• Application Number:
  US08/280,053
• Time in Patent Office: 764 Days
• Field of Search: 429/61, 429/90, 429/93, 429/9, 307/10.7, 340/635, 340/636, 324/765, 324/769, 324/771
• US Class Current: 429/61
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 16/03 for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for circuit arrangements for charging batteries H02J7/00
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/4207 for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 2310/46 for ICE-powered road vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/1423 with multiple batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/10 Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

A dual battery or back-up battery system includes a control and indicator circuit for driving the battery switch. The battery switch is coupled between the positive terminals of the primary battery and auxiliary battery. The control and indicator circuit includes an indicator such as an LED, an indicator switch such as a single pole, single throw switch, and a driver circuit. The driver circuit includes a voltage tripler for appropriately driving a MOSFET battery switch. The indicator requires only a single signal conductor between the driver circuit and the indicator switch or indicator light. The indicator switch may also be utilized to provide a signal to a computer or other control circuit. The indicator switch and indicator are advantageously located within the interior of an automobile so that the operator may easily monitor and control the battery switch.

Claims

1. A dual battery system for an automobile, comprising:

a first battery having a first positive terminal and a second negative terminal;

a second battery having a second positive terminal and a second negative terminal, the second negative terminal electrically communicating with the first negative terminal;

a transistor having a gate, a drain coupled to the first positive terminal, and a source coupled to the second positive terminal;

an indicator; and

a driver circuit responsive to a first state of the indicator for providing a first control signal to the gate and to a second state of the indicator for providing a second control signal to the gate.

2. The dual battery system of claim 1 further comprising an indicator switch, wherein the indicator emits light in response to the indicator switch being in the first position.

3. The dual battery system of claim 2 wherein the indicator switch is controlled by an automatic battery circuit.

4. The dual battery system of claim 1 wherein the indicator includes an input electrically coupled to the driver circuit and wherein in the first state a first voltage level is present at the input and in the second state a second voltage level is present at the input.

5. The dual battery system of claim 4 wherein the indicator comprises one of the group comprising a light emitting diode and an incandescent lamp.

6. The dual battery system of claim 4 wherein the indicator further comprises a switch for selectively coupling the indicator to the input.