Cellular telephone calling system using credit card validation

• US 5,550,897 A
• Filed: 11/08/1994
• Issued: 08/27/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 09/25/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Abraxus Holdings Incorporated
• Original Assignee: ECS Enhanced Cellular Systems Marketing, Inc.
• Inventors: Seiderman, Abe
• Primary Examiner(s): Bost, Dwayne D.
• Application Number:
  US08/336,168
• Time in Patent Office: 658 Days
• Field of Search: 379/58, 379/59, 379/91, 379/112, 379/132, 379/140, 379/141, 379/144, 379/199, 379/260, 379/357, 379/441, 379/442
• US Class Current: 455/558
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/04 Payment circuits
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/325 using wireless networks
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/4037 Remote solvency checks
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/08 by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means without personal verification means G07F7/02
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/1008 Active credit-cards provided with means to personalise their use, e.g. with PIN-introduction/comparison system
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/1025 Identification of user by a PIN code
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 17/00 Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems using a coded card to authorise calls from a telephone set H04M1/675
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/32 Involving wireless systems

Abstract

The cellular telephone credit card calling system works in conjunction with a cellular telephone, a local cellular network and an IXC in a telecommunications network. The cellular telephone has a handset and a transceiver unit coupled together by a power and a communications bus. A credit card interface unit is coupled to the bus. The interface unit has a credit card reader and an electronic system which initially validates the credit card. The cellular telephone also includes electronic circuitry which establishes a first telephone communications link with the network and transmits, via the transceiver unit for the phone, to the network, credit card data, a cellular telephone ID data and the telephone number input into the handset by the user. Upon receipt of at least the credit card data, a network transceiver verifies the validity of the user'"'"'s credit card. After the credit card has been validated by the IXC through a verification or validation computer service, the network transceiver then completes a further telephonic communications link between the cellular telephone, operated by the user, and the telephonic device associated with the input telephone number, that is, the third party'"'"'s telephone. Since the network transceiver does not complete the call to the third party prior to validation of the user'"'"'s credit card, the system operates in real time. Further, in a preferred embodiment, the network transceiver provides some type of indication to the credit interface unit that the credit card has been validated. Thereafter, the user is permitted to make additional cellular telephone calls without requiring further validation of the credit card data by the network transceiver.

Claims

1. A cellular telephone calling system with a credit card call accounting and billing component, said cellular telephone calling system including a plurality of cellular telephones wherein users charge cellular telephone calls to credit cards, each said cellular telephone having access to a telecommunications network including a cellular telecommunications component and a credit card verification component comprising:

a cellular telephone having a handset and a transceiver unit coupled together via a communications bus, said communications bus carrying audio transmission signals, audio receive signals, data transmission signals and data receive signals between said handset and said transceiver unit, said handset adapted to accept a destination telephone number from said user as part of initiating a telephonic communications link with a telephonic device corresponding to said destination telephone number;

a credit card interface unit coupled to said communications bus, said interface unit having means for selectively monitoring, blocking, modifying and passing said audio transmission signals, audio receive signals, data transmission signals and data receive signals between said handset and said transceiver unit;

a credit card data input device coupled to said interface unit;

as part of said interface unit;

means for blocking all said audio transmission signals, audio receive signals, data transmission signals and data receive signals except emergency signals until said user inputs his or her credit card data into said card data input device;

means for inserting a predetermined call placement telephone number into at least one of said audio transmission signals and data transmission signals along with said credit card data and said destination telephone data and for sending such data and signals to said telecommunications network via said transceiver and said communications bus;

said telecommunications network having;

a network transceiver associated with said call placement telephone number, said network transceiver receiving said credit card data and said destination telephone data from said cellular telephone transceiver and having means for ascertaining the validity of said credit card data with said credit card verification component before completion of said telephonic communications link between said cellular telephone and said telephonic device corresponding to said destination telephone number.

2. A cellular telephone system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said credit card data input device is a credit card reader and wherein said communications bus is configured as a cable extending between said handset, said credit card interface and said transceiver.

3. A cellular telephone system as claimed in claim 2 wherein said interface includes means for sending said call placement telephone number, said credit card data and said destination telephone data to said telecommunications network all in a single, telecommunications data transfer.

4. A cellular telephone system as claimed in claim 3 wherein said means for blocking includes means for passing emergency signals configured as destination telephone numbers such as "0" and "911" emergency telephone numbers input by said user, said means for passing including means for sending said emergency signals to said telecommunications network without said credit card data.

5. A cellular system for a cellular telephone having access to a telecommunications network including a cellular communications component and a credit card verification component comprising:

a cellular telephone having a handset and a transceiver unit coupled together via a communications bus;

a credit card interface unit coupled to said bus, said interface unit having means for reading and initially validating a credit card;

means for establishing a first telephonic communications link with said telecommunications network and for transmitting to said network credit card data, cellular telephone id data and input telephone number data respectively corresponding to said credit card, to said cellular telephone and to a telephone number input by a user into said handset;

said telecommunications network having;

a network transceiver having means for ascertaining the validity of said credit card data during said first telephonic communications link and before completion of a further telephonic communications link between said cellular telephone and a telephonic device corresponding to said input telephone number;

wherein said cellular telephone includes a user selectable means for displaying a plurality of free call destinations and for permitting selection of one of said plurality of free call destinations, each said free call destination having corresponding free call telephone number data associated therewith;

said interface unit having means for substituting the free call telephone number data for the input telephone number data upon selection by said user.

6. A cellular system as claimed in claim 5 wherein said means for establishing utilizes a predetermined call placement telephone number to call said network transceiver and establish said first telephonic communications link except for said free call telephone number date.

7. A cellular system as claimed in claim 5 wherein said network transceiver includes record keeping means for storing information relating to said credit card data, said cellular telephone id data and validation data, and includes means for correlating all calls associated with a respective cellular telephone id data with said credit card data.

8. A cellular system as claimed in claim 5 wherein said interface unit includes means for generating audible user prompts and system condition pronouncements during one or more from the group of obtaining credit card data and initially validating said credit card data.

9. A cellular system as claimed in claim 5 wherein said interface means includes means for blocking chargeable calls from said cellular telephone if said credit card data is not validated by said initial validation means and said means for ascertaining validity at said network transceiver.

10. A cellular system as claimed in claim 9 wherein said interface unit includes means for generating audible user prompts and system condition pronouncements during one or more from the group of obtaining credit card data, initially validating said credit card data and upon activation of said means for limiting.

11. A cellular system as claimed in claim 5 wherein said further communications link is inclusive within said first communications link.

12. A cellular system as claimed in claim 11 wherein said interface unit includes call clearance means for determining the accuracy of transmission of data to said network transceiver unit, for confirming validity of said credit card data and for sending said input telephone number data and said cellular telephone id data to said transceiver unit, said network transceiver including handshake communications means for confirming accurate receipt of data from said call clearance means and for acknowledging validation of said credit card data by said means for ascertaining, said call clearance means sending said cellular telephone id data and said telephone number input data for all calls to said network subsequent to confirmation of validity.

13. A cellular system as claimed in claim 12 wherein said means for ascertaining the validity of said credit card data as part of said network includes means for establishing a supplemental telephonic communications link with a validation computer system in order to ascertain the validity of said credit card data.

14. A cellular system as claimed in claim 5 wherein said credit card interface unit includes programmable means for placing free, non-credit card calls to a plurality of destinations, said programmable means being programmable from said handset of said cellular telephone.

15. A cellular system as claimed in claim 5 wherein said credit card interface unit includes programmable means for electronically blocking predetermined classes of input telephone number data, said programmable means being programmable from said handset of said cellular telephone.

16. A cellular system as claimed in claim 5 wherein said means for ascertaining the validity of said credit card operates in real time with said first telephonic communications link.

17. A cellular system as claimed in claim 5 wherein said credit card data is stored in memory at said network transceiver.

18. A method of operating a cellular telephone system by charging cellular telephone calls to users'"'"' credit cards comprising the steps of:

providing a plurality of cellular telephones having access to a telecommunications network, said network including a cellular telecommunications component with a particular telecommunications switch associated with a predetermined call placement telephone number, and a credit card verification component;

providing each cellular telephone with a handset and a transceiver unit coupled together via a communications bus;

said communications bus carrying audio transmission signals, audio receive signals, data transmission signals and data receive signals between said handset and said transceiver unit;

providing an interface interposed between said handset and said transceiver, said interface having a credit card data input device;

said interface selectively monitoring, blocking, modifying and passing said audio transmission signals, audio receive signals, data transmission signals and data receive signals between said handset and said transceiver unit;

blocking all said audio transmission signals, audio receive signals, data transmission signals and data receive signals except emergency signals until said user inputs his or her credit card data into said card data input device;

gathering credit card data via said interface;

gathering a destination telephone number data via said handset;

inserting said predetermined call placement telephone number into at least one of said audio transmission signals and data transmission signals along with said credit card data and said destination telephone data;

sending, to said telecommunications network, said call placement telephone number, which directs the cellular telephone call to said particular telecommunications switch, said credit card data and said destination telephone data;

in the telecommunications network, verifying said credit card data via said credit card verification component, prior to completing a cellular telephone telecommunications call to said destination telephone;

completing said cellular telephone telecommunications call to said destination telephone; and

recording and charging said user'"'"'s credit card after termination of said cellular telephone telecommunications call to said destination telephone.

19. A method as claimed in claim 18 wherein said credit card data input device is a credit card reader and the method includes providing said communications bus in a cable extending between said handset and said transceiver, including the step of swiping said credit card through said reader as part of the step of gathering said credit card data.

20. A method as claimed in claim 19 wherein said handset is provided with a display and the method includes the step of displaying, to said user that said portable cellular telephone is locked out and unable to complete a call unless the user inputs his or her credit card data via said interface.

21. A method as claimed in claim 20 wherein the step of sending said call placement telephone number, said credit card data and said destination telephone data to said telecommunications network all occurs in a single, telecommunications data transfer.

22. A method of operating a cellular telephone system by charging cellular telephone calls to users'"'"' credit cards comprising the steps of:

providing a plurality of cellular telephones having access to a telecommunications network, said network including a cellular telecommunications component with a particular telecommunications switch associated with a predetermined call placement telephone number, and a credit card verification component;

providing each cellular telephone with a handset and a transceiver unit coupled together via a communications bus;

said communications bus carrying audio transmission signals, audio receive signals, data transmission signals and data receive signals between said handset and said transceiver unit;

providing an interface interposed between said handset and said transceiver, said interface having a credit card data input device;

said interface selectively monitoring, blocking, modifying and passing said audio transmission signals, audio receive signals, data transmission signals and data receive signals between said handset and said transceiver unit;

blocking all said audio transmission signals, audio receive signals, data transmission signals and data receive signals except emergency signals until said user inputs his or her credit card data into said card data input device;

gathering credit card data via said interface;

gathering a destination telephone number data via said handset;

inserting said predetermined call placement telephone number into at least one of said audio transmission signals and data transmission signals along with said credit card data and said destination telephone data;

sending, to said telecommunications network, said call placement telephone number, which directs the cellular telephone call to said particular telecommunications switch, said credit card data and said destination telephone data, all in a single, telecommunications data transfer;

in the telecommunications network, verifying said credit card data via said credit card verification component, prior to completing a cellular telephone telecommunications call to said destination telephone;

completing said cellular telephone telecommunications call to said destination telephone; and

recording and charging said user'"'"'s credit card after termination of said cellular telephone telecommunications call to said destination telephone.