Method and apparatus for disseminating messages to unspecified users in a data processing system

• US 5,555,426 A
• Filed: 02/23/1995
• Issued: 09/10/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 01/08/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Johnson, William J., Keller, Robert S., Williams, Marvin L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Geckil, Mehmet B.
• Assistant Examiner(s): SHAH, ALPESH
• Application Number:
  US08/393,597
• Time in Patent Office: 565 Days
• Field of Search: 395/800, 395/725, 395/700, 395/650, 395/600, 395/400, 395/275, 395/200, 395/200.15, 395/856-860, 364/400, 364/514, 340/825.04, 340/825.06, 340/825.13, 340/825.29, 340/825.34, 340/825.47, 379/40, 379/42, 379/89, 379/112, 379/118, 379/127, 370/54, 370/60, 370/92, 370/93, 370/94.1, 370/94.3
• US Class Current: 709/206
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/107 Computer-aided management of electronic mailing [e-mailing]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/214 using selective forwarding
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/23 Reliability checks, e.g. acknowledgments or fault reporting
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

The method and apparatus of the present invention permit users to associate conditions of interest, such as keywords or originator identities. In response to the sending of a message, the data processing system determines which user conditions are met by the message input into the system and may associate the identities of such users with the message. In one embodiment, the system returns to the sender of the message the identities of users whose conditions are met by the message. In another embodiment, the system routes the message to users whose conditions are met by the message and, optionally, returns a confirmation of the delivery of the message to the sender. In either embodiment, a user can designate himself as "invisible", so that the system will not report the invisible user'"'"'s identity to the sender.

Claims

1. A method, performed in a data processing system, of disseminating a message sent by a sender, said message including addresses and content, wherein said addresses includes information pertaining to the sender of said message and all desired recipients of said message that were explicitly specified by the sender of said message, and wherein said content includes the remainder of the message other than said addresses, the method comprising the computer implemented steps of:

associating a message content condition with an identity of a user of the data processing system;

comparing the content of the message sent to a message content condition previously associated with the identity of a user to determine whether the condition is met by the content of the message;

determining whether the condition is met by the content of the message;

associating with the message the identity of a nonspecified user whose user identity is associated with a condition that is met by the content of the message, wherein a nonspecified user is a user who was not explicitly specified by the sender of the message as a desired recipient of the message; and

routing the message to the nonspecified user whose nonspecified user identity is associated with the message, as a result of the association of a user identity with the message, wherein a nonspecified user identity is the user identity of a nonspecified user.

2. A method as in claim 1, further comprising the computer implemented step of:

compiling a list of nonspecified user identities associated with the message.

3. A method as in claim 1, further comprising the computer implemented step of:

reporting, to the sender of the message, the nonspecified user identity associated with the message, as a result of the association of the nonspecified user identity with the message.

4. A method as in claim 1, further comprising the computer implemented steps of:

suppressing a nonspecified user identity, associated with the message, of a nonspecified user who has requested invisibility; and

reporting, to the sender of the message, only an unsuppressed nonspecified user identity associated with the message, as a result of the association of a nonspecified user identity with the message.

5. A method as in claim 1, further comprising the computer implemented step of:

reporting, to the sender of the message, delivery of the message to the nonspecified user whose user identity is associated with the message.

6. A method as in claim 1, further including the computer implemented steps of:

delivering the message to the nonspecified user whose user identity is associated with the message, as a result of the association of the nonspecified user identity with the message; and

reporting, to the sender of the message, delivery of the message to the nonspecified user whose user identity is associated with the message, as a result of delivery of the message.

7. A method as in claim 1, further including the computer implemented step of:

reporting, to the sender of the message, delivery of the message to a nonspecified user who has not requested invisibility and whose nonspecified user identity is associated with the message.

8. A method as in claim 1, further including the computer implemented steps of:

delivering the message to the nonspecified user whose user identity is associated with the message, as a result of the association of the nonspecified user identity with the message; and

reporting, to the sender of the message, as a result of delivery of the message, the delivery of the message to a nonspecified user who has not requested invisibility and whose user identity is associated with the message.

9. A method as in claim 1, further including the computer implemented steps of:

routing the message to the nonspecified user whose user identity is associated with the message, as a result of the association of the nonspecified user identity with the message; and

reporting, to the sender of the message, as a result of delivery of the message, only the delivery of the message to a nonspecified user who has not requested invisibility and whose user identity is associated with the message.

10. A method as in claim 1, further including the computer implemented step of:

suppressing the message sender'"'"'s access to the association with the message of the user identity of a nonspecified user who has requested invisibility.

16. A method as in claim 1 or 11, further including the computer implemented step of:

associating a topic with the message, said topic including a keyword selected from a list of keywords.

17. A method as in claim 1 or 11, in which a condition includes a keyword selected from a list of keywords.

18. A method as in claim 1 or 11, in which a condition includes an identity of a user.

19. A method as in claim 1 or 11, in which a condition includes a boolean expression.

11. A method, performed in a data processing system, of disseminating a message sent by a sender, said message including addresses and content, wherein said addresses includes information pertaining to the sender of said message and all desired recipients of said message that were explicitly specified by the sender of said message, and wherein said content includes the remainder of the message other than said addresses, the method comprising the computer implemented steps of:

associating a message content condition with an identity of a user of the data processing system;

comparing the content of the message sent to a message content condition previously associated with an identity of a user to determine whether the condition is met by the content of the message; and

delivering the message to a user whose user identity is associated with a condition that is met by the content of the message and who is not a desired recipient of the message, as a result of the meeting of the condition by the content of the message.

12. A method as in claim 11, further comprising the computer implemented step of:

reporting to the sender of the message the identity of a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and whose user identity is associated with a condition that is met by the content of the message.

13. A method as in claim 11, further comprising the computer implemented step of:

reporting, to the sender of the message, the identity of a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and whose user identity is associated with a condition that has been met by the content of the message and who has not requested invisibility.

14. A method as in claim 11, further comprising the computer implemented step of:

reporting, to the sender of the message, as a result of delivery of the message, a confirmation of delivery of the message to a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and whose user identity is associated with a condition that is met by the content of the message.

15. A method as in claim 11, further comprising the computer implemented step of:

reporting, to the sender of the message, as a result of delivery of the message, a confirmation of delivery of the message to a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and whose user identity is associated with a condition that is met by the content of the message and who have not requested invisibility.

20. A data processing system for disseminating a message sent by a sender, said message including addresses and content, wherein said addresses includes information pertaining to the sender of said message and all desired recipients of said message that were explicitly specified by the sender of said message, and wherein said content includes the remainder of the message other than said addresses, said system comprising:

means for associating a message content condition with a user identity of a user of the system;

means for comparing the content of the message sent to a message content condition previously associated with an identity of a user and determining whether the condition is met by the content of the message; and

means for associating with the message the identity of a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and whose user identity is associated with a condition that is met by the content of the message.

21. A data processing system as in claim 20, further comprising:

means for reporting, to the sender of the message, a user identity of a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and whose user identity is associated with the message.

22. A data processing system as in claim 20, further comprising:

means for suppressing a user identity of a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and whose user identity is associated with the message and who has requested invisibility; and

means for reporting, to the sender of the message, a user identity of a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and whose user identity is associated with the message and who has not requested invisibility.

23. A data processing system as in claim 20, further comprising:

means for routing the message to a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and whose user identity is associated with the message, as a result of the association of the user identity with the message.

24. A data processing system as in claim 20, further comprising:

means for delivering the message to a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and whose user identity is associated with the message, as a result of the association of the user identity with the message; and

means for reporting, to the sender of the message, as a result of delivery of the message, delivery of the message to a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and whose user identity is associated with the message.

25. A data processing system as in claim 20, further comprising:

means for delivering the message to a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and whose user identity is associated with the message, as a result of the association of the user identity with the message; and

means for reporting, to the sender of the message, as a result of delivery of the message, the identity of a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and who received the message and who has not requested invisibility.

29. A data processing system as in claim 20 or 26, further comprising means for associating a topic with the message, said topic including a keyword selected from a list of keywords.

30. A data processing system as in claim 20 or 26, in which a condition includes a keyword selected from a list of keywords.

31. A data processing system as in claim 20 or 26, in which a condition includes an identity of a user.

32. A data processing system as in claim 20 or 26, in which a condition includes a boolean expression.

26. A data processing system for disseminating a message sent by a sender, said message including addresses and content, wherein said addresses includes information pertaining to the sender of said message and all desired recipients of said message that were explicitly specified by the sender of said message, and wherein said content includes the remainder of the message other than said addresses, said system comprising:

means for associating a message content condition with a user identity of a user of the system;

means for comparing the content of the message sent to a message content condition previously associated with an identity of a user and determining whether the condition is met by the content of the message; and

means for delivering the message to a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and whose user identity is associated with a condition that is met by the content of the message, as a result of the meeting of the condition by the content of the message.

27. A data processing system as in claim 26, further comprising:

means for reporting, to the sender of the message, as a result of delivery of the message, delivery of the message to a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and whose user identity is associated with a condition that is met by the content of the message.

28. A data processing system as in claim 26, further comprising:

means for reporting, to the sender of the message, as a result of delivery of the message, delivery of the message to a user who is not an explicitly specified desired recipient of the message and whose user identity is associated with a condition that is met by the message and who has not requested invisibility.