Medical alert distribution system with selective filtering of medical information

• US 5,576,952 A
• Filed: 03/09/1993
• Issued: 11/19/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 03/09/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Wilson Telemetry LLC
• Original Assignee: Metriplex, Inc.
• Inventors: Stutman, Peter S., Miller, J. Mark
• Primary Examiner(s): Amsbury, Wayne
• Assistant Examiner(s): Alam, Hosain T.
• Application Number:
  US08/028,333
• Time in Patent Office: 1,351 Days
• Field of Search: 395/600, 395/148, 395/161, 395/575, 128/710, 128/677, 128/670, 128/702, 364/413.02, 364/413.03, 379/38
• US Class Current: 600/300
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 3/1083 Pager locating systems
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 10/60 for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation

Abstract

The present invention relates to a medical alert distribution system which receives medical information (e.g. blood pressure, blood chemistry test results, etc.) from monitoring units worn by ambulatory patients. The system also receives medical selection and limit parameters from remote system subscriber units (e.g., a unit accessed by a doctor). The system repeatedly compares the medical information received form the ambulatory patients to determine if a selected parameter, as indicated by an asserted in-alert flag, has exceeded the limit parameters received form the remote subscriber units. If exceeded, the system sends a message (e.g., via a wireless paging message) to the system subscriber unit(s) which requested that the particular parameter be continuously compared against the selected limit parameters. Thus, the system selectively filters information and distributes filtered information to a subscriber processing unit by way of communications network.

Claims

1. A medical alert distribution system for distributing information messages to an authorized user, said system comprising:

a source of inbound information records, each information record containing a name and a current value;

a host computer coupled to said source, said host computer including

(A) a first memory for storing selection and limit parameters, provided by the authorized user from a remote location, as a first database, said limit parameters including an initial limit and an incremental limit;

(B) means for selectively filtering the inbound information records in response to said selection and limit parameters, said means for selectively filtering including

first means, for comparing said selection parameter against said information records to determine if a said information record name matches said selection parameter, and for asserting a flag associated with said information record having said name which matches said selection parameter;

second means, coupled to said first means for comparing, for comparing said current value of said information record with said initial limit parameter when said flag associated with said information record is asserted;

means, coupled to said comparing means, for creating a selectively filtered message in response to said matched condition, said selectively filtered message including said current value of the information record; and

(C) means for distributing said selectively filtered message to the authorized user.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said source of inbound information records comprises an inbound stream of information records.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said source of inbound information records comprises an external database subsystem.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said source of inbound information records comprises a second memory for storing said inbound information records as a second database.

5. The system of claim 4 further comprising means for managing the information records of said second database, said managing means including means for updating said current value of the information record.

6. The system of claim 5 wherein said managing means comprises a first DATABASE software process executed by a central processing unit of the host computer.

7. The system of claim 6 wherein said comparing means comprises a second ALERT software process executed by said central processing unit.

8. The system of claim 7 wherein said selectively filtered message is a paging message.

9. The system of claim 8 wherein said distributing means is a communications system comprising a memory means for storing a third software process and a processor means for executing said third software process to control the transfer of said paging message to the authorized user.

10. The system of claim 9 further comprising:

means, coupled to said comparing means, for incrementing said initial limit with said incremental limit parameter.

11. The system of claim 10 wherein said incrementing means comprises said ALERT process executed by said central processing unit.

12. A method for distributing medical information messages to authorized users in response to selection and limit parameters provided by the authorized users, said method comprising the steps of:

storing medical information records received from an incoming source of records as database entries, each database entry having as contents a name, a current value and a flag;

receiving said selection and limit parameters as alert records, said selection parameter comprising the name of a selected database entry and said limit parameters comprising an initial limit value and a high limit value;

asserting said flag of said selected database entry in response to said selection parameter matching the name of said selected database entry;

updating the contents of said selected database entry in accordance with the received medical information records;

comparing the updated contents of said selected database entry with said limit parameters; and

creating a medical information message in response to the updated contents of said selected database entry exceeding one of said limit parameters, and transmitting said medical information message to the authorized users.

13. A medical alert distribution system for distributing medical information messages to authorized users in response to selection and limit parameters provided by the authorized users, said system comprising:

a database for storing medical information records received from an incoming source of medical information records as database entries, each database entry having as contents a name, a current value and a flag;

means for receiving said selection and limit parameters as alert records, said selection parameter comprising the name of a selected database entry and said limit parameters comprising an initial limit value and a high limit value;

means, coupled to said receiving means, for asserting said flag of said selected database entry in response to said selection parameter matching the name of said selected database entry;

means, coupled to said database, for updating the contents of said selected database entry in accordance with the received medical information records;

means for comparing said curent value of said selected database entry with said limit parameters; and

means for creating a medical information message in response to current value of said selected database entry exceeding one of said initial limit value and said high limit value to enable distribution of said medical information message to the authorized users.