Squeegee assembly for floor cleaning machine

• US 5,579,555 A
• Filed: 03/18/1996
• Issued: 12/03/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 10/10/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: NSS Enterprises Inc.
• Original Assignee: The National Super Service Company
• Inventors: Pearse, Stephen C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Spisich, Mark
• Application Number:
  US08/618,076
• Time in Patent Office: 260 Days
• Field of Search: 15/50.1, 15/98, 15/320, 15/322, 15/401, 15/245
• US Class Current: 15/320
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/30 by suction
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4044 Vacuuming or pick-up tools; Squeegees

Abstract

A squeegee assembly for use in a floor cleaning machine includes a housing which includes a forward plate and a rearward plate. The opposed ends of the forward plate and the rearward plate converge toward one another to form an interior wedge. One or more squeegee blades are disposed within the housing of the squeegee assembly adjacent to the forward and rearward plates thereof. A pair of wedge bars are provided within the housing of the squeegee assembly for releasably securing the squeegee blades thereto. The wedge bars are preferably identical, each having an outer shape which corresponds to the shape of the interior wedge defined by the forward and rearward plates. A wedge member is provided for moving the wedge bars between an engaged position, wherein the squeegee blades are frictionally engaged between the wedge bars and the forward and rearward plates, and a disengaged position, wherein the squeegee blades are not frictionally engaged between the wedge bars and the forward and rearward plates. The wedge member is formed generally in the shape of a trapezoid, having a relatively short upper surface and a relatively long lower surface which are connected together by a pair of oppositely angled side surfaces. To secure the squeegee blades to the housing, bolts are tightened which draw the wedge member upwardly toward the top plate of the housing. As this occurs, the angled side surfaces of the wedge member engage downwardly facing tapered surfaces formed on the inner ends of the wedge bars, causing the wedge bars to move outwardly apart from one another. When so moved, the wedge bars are moved toward the forward and rearward plates so as to frictionally engage the squeegee blades therebetween.

Claims

1. A squeegee assembly comprising:

first and second plates having ends, said first and second plates positioned so that said ends of said first and second plates generally converge;

a squeegee blade positioned between said first and second plates;

a wedge bar positioned between said squeegee blade and said second plate, said wedge bar having an end with an angled surface and first and second converging surfaces; and

a wedge member having an angled surface which is positioned adjacent to said angled surface of said wedge bar, wherein movement of said wedge member in a first direction causes said wedge bar to move because of the cooperating angled surfaces of said wedge bar and said wedge member in a second direction, the movement of said wedge bar in said second direction causing said first surface of said wedge bar to move toward said squeegee blade, and said second surface of said wedge bar to move toward said second plate, thereby securing said squeegee blade to the squeegee assembly.

2. The squeegee assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said second direction is generally normal to said first direction.

3. The squeegee assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said first and second converging surfaces of said wedge bar converge at approximately the same convergence as said first and second plates.

4. The squeegee assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said angled surface of said wedge bar is a tapered surface.

5. The squeegee assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said wedge bar is supported for sliding movement relative to said first and second plates.

6. The squeegee assembly defined in claim 1 wherein a pair of wedge bars is positioned between said squeegee blade and said second plate, each of said wedge bars having an end with an angled surface and first and second converging surfaces, and wherein said wedge member has a pair of angled surfaces positioned adjacent to said angled surfaces of said wedge bars, wherein movement of said wedge member in a first direction causes each of said wedge bars to move in a second direction, because of the cooperating angled surfaces of each of said wedge bars and the angled surfaces of said wedge member, the movement of each of said wedge bars in said second direction causing said first surface of each of said wedge bars to move toward said squeegee blade, and said second surface of each of said wedge bars to move toward said second plate, thereby securing said squeegee blade to the squeegee assembly.

7. The squeegee assembly defined in claim 6 wherein said wedge bars are substantially identical in shape.

8. The squeegee assembly defined in claim 6 wherein said wedge member moves generally upward and said wedge bars move generally outward and apart from one another.

9. The squeegee assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said ends of said first and second plates generally converge because each of said first and second plates is generally arcuate in shape, and the radius of curvature of said first plate is larger than the radius of curvature of said second plate.

10. The squeegee assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said wedge member is formed generally in the shape of a trapezoid.

11. The squeegee assembly defined in claim 1 wherein first and second squeegee blades are positioned between said first and second plates, said wedge bar is positioned between said squeegee blades, and movement of said wedge bar in said second direction causes said first and second surfaces of said wedge bar to move toward said first and second squeegee blades, thereby securing said squeegee blades to the squeegee assembly.

12. The squeegee assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said angled surface of said wedge bar is a downwardly facing surface, and said angled surface of said wedge member is an upwardly facing surface.

13. The squeegee assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said first and second plates are vertically oriented, and a horizontally extending top plate is positioned between said first and second plates to provide a housing which defines an enclosed space which faces downwardly.

14. The squeegee assembly defined in claim 13 wherein said wedge member is releasably secured to said top plate by a fastener extending therebetween, and said fastener extends through a vertically extending slot formed in said end of said wedge bar.

15. The squeegee assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said ends of said first and second plates converge to form a wedge, and said first and second converging surfaces of said wedge bar taper to a point which is similar in shape to said wedge.

16. The squeegee assembly defined in claim 1 wherein said first direction is generally upward and said second direction is generally outward.

17. A squeegee assembly comprising:

first and second plates having ends, said first and second plates positioned so that said ends of said first and second plates generally converge;

a squeegee blade positioned between said first and second plates;

a wedge bar positioned between said squeegee blade and said second plate, said wedge bar having an end with a tapered surface and first and second converging surfaces, converging at approximately the same convergence as said first and second plates; and

a wedge member having an angled surface which is positioned adjacent to said tapered surface of said wedge bar, wherein movement of said wedge member in a first direction causes said wedge bar to move in a second direction which is generally normal to said first direction, because of the cooperating tapered surface of said wedge bar and angled surface of said wedge member, the movement of said wedge bar in said second direction causing said first surface of said wedge bar to move toward said squeegee blade, and said second surface of said wedge bar to move toward said second plate, thereby securing said squeegee blade to the squeegee assembly.

18. A floor cleaning machine for hard surfaces comprising:

a movable chassis; and

a floor cleaning mechanism carried on said chassis, said floor cleaning mechanism including an applicator for applying liquid to said floor and a vacuum structure for removing liquid from said floor, said vacuum structure including a squeegee assembly comprising;

first and second plates having ends, said first and second plates positioned so that said ends of said first and second plates generally converge;

a squeegee blade positioned between said first and second plates;

a wedge bar positioned between said squeegee blade and said second plate, said wedge bar having an end with an angled surface and first and second converging surfaces; and

a wedge member having an angled surface which is positioned adjacent to said angled surface of said wedge bar, wherein movement of said wedge member in a first direction causes said wedge bar to move because of the cooperating angled surfaces of said wedge bar and said wedge member in a second direction, the movement of said wedge bar in said second direction causing said first surface of said wedge bar to move toward said squeegee blade, and said second surface of said wedge bar to move toward said second plate, thereby securing said squeegee blade to the squeegee assembly.

19. The floor cleaning machine defined in claim 18 wherein said second direction is generally normal to said first direction.

20. The floor cleaning machine defined in claim 18 wherein said first and second converging surfaces of said wedge bar converge at approximately the same convergence as said first and second plates.