Message delivery system and method therefor

• US 5,649,300 A
• Filed: 04/13/1994
• Issued: 07/15/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 04/13/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Rotec LLC
• Original Assignee: Rotec A Nevada General Partnership
• Inventors: Snyder, Jerome F., Fuson, Francis G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Urban, Edward F.
• Assistant Examiner(s): ARTHUR JEANGLAUDE, GERTRUDE
• Application Number:
  US08/227,070
• Time in Patent Office: 1,189 Days
• Field of Search: 455/54.1, 455/70, 455/186.1, 455/3.1, 455/6.3, 455/38.2, 455/38.4, 455/66, 455/38.1, 455/51.2, 340/905, 340/996, 340/993
• US Class Current: 455/517
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/093 Data selection, e.g. prioritizing information, managing message queues, selecting the information to be output
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/02 Services making use of location information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services

Abstract

A message delivery system (12) automatically delivers messages (44) through mobile units (20) as the mobile units (20) travel within a predetermined area (10). Each message (44) is delivered only when the mobile unit (20) is near a point of interest (16) which is the subject of the message'"'"'s content. Each message (44) is delivered in its entirety, from beginning to end, without repetition. Que points (24) are defined to reside before corresponding points of interest (16) when mobile units (20) travel in particular directions. Based upon these particular directions of travel, message content may be configured to describe points of interest (16) using left or right relative directional references. Messages (44) are delivered in real time, and their content may change quickly and frequently. A control station (18) controls the programming of the mobile units (20) and sends programming communications (48) over the air to change mobile unit programming as needed.

Claims

1. A method for distributing messages through a mobile unit, said method comprising the steps of:

a) obtaining a current location for said mobile unit, said mobile unit being capable of traveling within an area along a substantially unspecified route;

b) determining, in response to said location, a message identity;

c) detecting a beginning of message code;

d) activating a message delivery system in response to said beginning of message code;

e) delivering a message corresponding to said message identity;

f) detecting an end of message code; and

g) deactivating said message delivery system in response to said end of message code.

2. A method for distributing messages through a mobile unit, said method comprising the steps of:

a) obtaining a current location for said mobile unit, said mobile unit being capable of traveling within an area along a substantially unspecified route;

b) determining, in response to said location, a message identity;

c) delivering a message corresponding to said message identity;

d) determining if said location corresponds to a que point; and

e) refraining from performing said steps b) and c) when said location does not correspond to a que point.

3. A method for distributing messages through a mobile unit, said method comprising the steps of:

a) associating message identities with que points;

b) obtaining a current location for said mobile unit, said mobile unit being capable of traveling within an area along a substantially unspecified route;

c) determining if said location corresponds to one of said que points;

d) when said location corresponds to one of said que points, obtaining the one of said message identities associated with said one of said que points; and

e) delivering a message corresponding to said message identity.

4. A method for distributing messages through a mobile unit, said method comprising the steps of:

a) obtaining a current location for said mobile unit, said mobile unit being capable of traveling within an area along a substantially unspecified route;

b) determining, in response to said location, a message identity;

c) recording data corresponding to a previously delivered message;

d) evaluating said data corresponding to said previously delivered message to verify that delivery of a current message is allowed; and

e) delivering said current message, said current message corresponding to said message identity.

5. A method for distributing messages through a mobile unit, said method comprising the steps of:

a) obtaining a current location for said mobile unit, said mobile unit being capable of traveling within an area along a substantially unspecified route;

b) identifying a radio communication channel in response to said location;

c) tuning a radio receiver to said communication channel;

d) determining, in response to said location, a message identity; and

e) delivering a message corresponding to said message identity.

6. A method for distributing messages through a mobile unit, said method comprising the steps of:

a) obtaining a current location for said mobile unit, said mobile unit being capable of traveling within an area along a substantially unspecified route;

b) determining, in response to said location, a message identity;

c) receiving a communication through a radio receiver, said communication conveying a message identity code;

d) evaluating said received message identity code in comparison to said message identity determined in said step b); and

e) delivering a message corresponding to said message identity.

7. A method as claimed in claim 6 wherein:

said communication conveys a received message in addition to said message identity code; and

said method additionally comprises the step of refraining from delivering said received message when said evaluating step determines that said received message identity code does not correspond to said message identity determined in said step b).

8. A method for distributing messages through a mobile unit, said method comprising the steps of:

a) receiving, a radio programming communication which conveys a given location in association with a message identity;

b) recording said message identity in association with said given location;

c) obtaining a current location for said mobile unit, said mobile unit being capable of traveling within an area along a substantially unspecified route, and said current location substantially matching said given location;

b) determining, in response to said current location, said message identity; and

c) delivering a message corresponding to said message identity.

9. A method for distributing messages through mobile units, said method comprising the steps of:

receiving, within a local area, a radio communication at one of said mobile units that conveys a message describing a point of interest within said local area, said mobile unit being proximate said point of interest during said receiving step;

detecting a beginning of said message;

activating, in response to said beginning of said message, a delivery system to deliver said message;

detecting an end of said message; and

deactivating, in response to said end of said message, said delivery system.

10. A method as claimed in claim 9 additionally comprising the step of preventing immediate repetitive delivery of said message.

11. A method as claimed in claim 9 additionally comprising, prior to said receiving step, the steps of:

obtaining said location for said mobile unit; and

determining, in response to said location, a message identity.

12. A method as claimed in claim 11 additionally comprising the steps of:

associating message identities with que points;

resolving whether said location corresponds to one of said que points; and

when said location corresponds to one of said que points, obtaining the one of said message identities associated with said one of said que points.

13. A method as claimed in claim 12 wherein said radio communication additionally conveys a message identity code, and said method additionally comprises the steps of:

identifying, prior to said receiving step, a radio communication channel in response to said location;

tuning, prior to said receiving step, a radio receiver to said communication channel; and

evaluating said received message identity code in comparison to said message identity determined in said determining step.

14. A method as claimed in claim 13 additionally comprising the step of refraining from activating said delivery system when said evaluating step determines that said received message identity code does not correspond to said message identity determined in said determining step.

15. A method for delivering messages having geographic contexts through mobile units as said mobile units pass geographic points to which said messages relate, said method comprising the steps of:

a) identifying geographic que points;

b) associating messages with said que points;

c) determining when one of said mobile units passes one of said que points, said one mobile unit being capable of substantially free movement about said que points;

d) identifying the passed one of said que points;

e) determining, in response to said step d), a message identity; and

f) delivering a message corresponding to said message identity.

16. A method as claimed in claim 15 wherein:

said step a) comprises the step of locating said que points so that said que points are passed prior to passing corresponding geographic points when said mobile units travel in predetermined directions relative to said geographic points; and

configuring content of said messages to identify left or right directions toward said geographic points relative to said predetermined directions.

17. A method as claimed in claim 16 additionally comprising the steps of:

determining when a que point passed by one of said mobile units is located after a geographic point to which it corresponds due to the direction which said mobile unit is traveling; and

refraining from performing said step f) when said que point is located after said geographic point.

18. A method as claimed in claim 15 wherein:

said message has a beginning and an ending; and

said step f) is configured to deliver said message only if said message can be delivered in its entirety from said message beginning to said message ending.

19. A method as claimed in claim 15 additionally comprising the step of preventing immediate repetitive delivery of said message.

20. A method as claimed in claim 19 wherein:

said method additionally comprises the step of recording data corresponding to a previously delivered message; and

said preventing step comprises the step of evaluating said data corresponding to said previously delivered message to verify that delivery of said message is allowed.

21. A method as claimed in claim 15 additionally comprising the steps of:

identifying, in response to said step d), a radio communication channel;

tuning a radio receiver to said communication channel;

receiving a communication through said radio receiver, said communication conveying a message identity code; and

evaluating, prior to said step f), said received message identity code in comparison to said message identity determined in said step e).

22. A system for distributing messages through a mobile unit capable of substantially free movement within a local area, said system comprising:

a location receiver for generating data describing a location for said mobile unit;

a mobile controller coupled to said location receiver, said mobile controller being configured to determine a message identity in response to said location; and

a delivery device coupled to said mobile controller, said delivery device being configured to annunciate a message corresponding to said message identity, said message being configured to describe a point of interest within said local area, wherein said message is annunciated by said delivery device when said mobile unit is proximate said point of interest.

23. A system as claimed in claim 22 wherein:

said system additionally comprises a radio receiver coupled to said mobile controller; and

said controller is configured to identify a radio communication channel in response to said location and to tune said radio receiver to said communication channel.

24. A system as claimed in claim 22 wherein:

said radio receiver receives a communication which conveys a message identity code; and

said controller is configured to evaluate said received message identity code in comparison to said message identity determined in response to said location of said mobile unit.