Computer system having separate digital and analog system chips for improved performance

• US 5,758,177 A
• Filed: 09/11/1995
• Issued: 05/26/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 09/11/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: GlobalFoundries, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Advanced Micro Systems Incorporated
• Inventors: Gulick, Dale E., Barnes, Brian, Hewitt, Larry, Webb, Mike, Lambrecht, Andy
• Primary Examiner(s): Bowler, Alyssa H.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nguyen, Dzung C.
• Application Number:
  US08/526,482
• Time in Patent Office: 988 Days
• Field of Search: 395/800, 395/800.01, 395/800.35, 364/DIG. 1, 364/400.01, 364/180, 364/229.5
• US Class Current: 712/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 15/7864 on more than one IC chip

Abstract

A computer system including separate digital and analog system chips which provides increased performance over current computer architectures. The computer system of the present invention includes a digital system chip which performs various digital functions, including multimedia functions and chipset functions, and a separate analog chip which performs analog functions, including digital to analog and analog to digital conversions. Thus the present invention optimizes silicon use and design by splitting up digital and analog functions on separate chips. The system of the present invention also separates digital noise from analog noise, allowing a higher degree of integration while increasing stability.

Claims

1. A computer system, comprising:

a CPU;

chipset logic coupled to said CPU;

main memory coupled to said chipset logic which stores data accessible by the CPU;

a local expansion bus coupled to said chipset logic, wherein said local expansion bus includes a plurality of connector slots for receiving modular add-in cards;

a digital system chip coupled to said local expansion bus, wherein said digital system chip comprises;

one or more DSP engines coupled to said local expansion bus, wherein said one or more DSP engines process multimedia data and perform video and audio functions; and

one or more input/output channels coupled to said one or more DSP engines for transmitting data;

an analog system chip coupled to said digital system chip, wherein said analog system chip receives digital data from said digital system chip, wherein said analog system chip comprises;

digital to analog conversion logic for converting digital data to analog data;

analog to digital conversion logic for converting analog data to digital data;

a video port coupled to said digital to analog conversion logic, wherein said video port is adapted for coupling to a video monitor; and

an audio port coupled to said digital to analog conversion logic, wherein said audio port is adapted for transferring audio data;

a video monitor coupled to said video port of said analog system chip; and

one or more speakers coupled to said audio port of said analog system chip.

2. The computer system of claim 1, wherein said digital system chip comprises only digital circuitry and wherein said analog system chip substantially comprises analog circuitry.

3. The computer system of claim 1, wherein said digital system chip includes a digital circuitry portion which performs digital filtering functions for converting digital to analog signal conversions and analog to digital signal conversions;

wherein said digital to analog conversion logic and said analog to digital conversion logic comprised in said analog system chip comprise only analog circuitry portions for performing digital to analog signal conversions and analog to digital signal conversions.

4. The computer system of claim 1, wherein said digital system chip comprises:

a video engine for performing digital video and graphics operations;

an audio engine for performing digital audio processing functions.

5. The computer system of claim 4, wherein said digital system chip further comprises:

a communications engine for performing communication and telephony functions.

6. The computer system of claim 4, wherein said digital system chip further comprises:

a general purpose DSP engine for performing programmable digital signal processing functions.

7. The computer system of claim 1, wherein said one or more DSP engines in said digital system chip comprise a plurality of general purpose DSP engines;

wherein said digital system chip further comprises;

a memory coupled to at least one of said plurality of general purpose DSP engines which stores microcode instructions for said at least one of said plurality of general purpose DSP engines.

8. The computer system of claim 1, wherein said digital system chip further comprises:

power management logic for performing power management operations in the computer system;

a universal serial bus interface for interfacing to a universal serial bus;

one or more serial ports; and

one or more parallel ports.

9. The computer system of claim 1, wherein said digital system chip includes:

floppy controller interface logic adapted for coupling to a floppy drive; and

hard disk interface logic adapted for coupling to a hard drive.

10. The computer system of claim 1, wherein said analog system chip includes:

modem circuitry for performing modulator and demodulator functions.

11. The computer system of claim 1, wherein said analog system chip further includes:

microphone input circuitry for receiving an analog microphone input; and

CD-ROM input circuitry for receiving an analog CD-ROM input.

12. The computer system of claim 11, wherein said analog system chip further includes:

television tuner input circuitry for receiving an analog television input,

radio transceiver input circuitry for receiving an analog radio signal input; and

infrared transceiver input circuitry for receiving an analog infrared signal input.

13. The computer system of claim 1, further comprising:

at least one expansion card including a connector adapted for connecting to one of said connector slots of said local expansion bus, wherein said at least one expansion card includes a digital system chip, wherein said digital system chip comprises;

one or more DSP engines coupled to said local expansion bus, wherein said one or more DSP engines process multimedia data and perform video and audio functions; and

one or more input/output channels coupled to said one or more DSP engines for transmitting data.

14. The computer system of claim 1, further comprising:

an intermediate expansion bus including one or more connector slots for receiving modular add-in cards, wherein said digital system chip is coupled to said intermediate expansion bus, and wherein said analog system chip is coupled to said intermediate expansion bus;

at least one expansion card including a connector adapted for connecting to one of said connector slots of said intermediate expansion bus, wherein said at least one expansion card includes an analog system chip, wherein said analog system chip comprises;

digital to analog conversion logic for converting digital data to analog data;

analog to digital conversion logic for converting analog data to digital data;

a video port coupled to said digital to analog conversion logic, wherein said video port is adapted for coupling to a video monitor; and

an audio port coupled to said digital to analog conversion logic, wherein said audio port is adapted for transferring audio data.

15. A computer system, comprising:

CPU;

chipset logic coupled to said CPU;

main memory coupled to said chipset logic which stores data accessible by the CPU;

a local expansion bus coupled to said chipset logic, wherein said local expansion bus includes a plurality of connector slots for receiving modular add-in cards;

at least one expansion card including a connector adapted for connecting to one of said connector slots of said local expansion bus, wherein said at least one expansion card includes a digital system chip, wherein said digital system chip comprises;

one or more DSP engines coupled to said local expansion bus, wherein said one or more DSP engines process multimedia data and perform video and audio functions; and

one or more input/output channels coupled to said one or more DSP engines for transmitting data;

an intermediate expansion bus including one or more connector slots for receiving modular add-in cards, wherein said digital system chip is coupled to said intermediate expansion bus;

an analog system chip coupled to said intermediate expansion bus, wherein said analog system chip receives digital data from said digital system chip, wherein said analog system chip comprises;

digital to analog conversion logic for converting digital data to analog data;

analog to digital conversion logic for converting analog data to digital data;

a video port coupled to said digital to analog conversion logic, wherein said video port is adapted for coupling to a video monitor; and

an audio port coupled to said digital to analog conversion logic, wherein said audio port is adapted for transferring audio data;

a video monitor coupled to said video port of said analog system chip; and

one or more speakers coupled to said audio port of said analog system chip.

16. The computer system of claim 15, further comprising:

at least one expansion card including a connector adapted for connecting to one of said connector slots of said intermediate expansion bus, wherein said at least one expansion card includes said analog system chip.

17. The computer system of claim 16, wherein said analog system chip comprises auto detect circuitry which detects peripherals coupled to said analog system chip and provides peripheral detection information to said CPU;

wherein said CPU routes analog signals to said analog system chip based on said peripheral detection information.

18. The computer system of claim 15, wherein said digital system chip comprises only digital circuitry and wherein said analog system chip substantially comprises analog circuitry.

19. The computer system of claim 15, wherein said digital system chip includes a digital circuitry portion which performs digital filtering functions for digital to analog signal conversions and analog to digital signal conversions;

wherein said digital to analog conversion logic and said analog to digital conversion logic comprised in said analog system chip comprise only analog circuitry portions for performing digital to analog signal conversions and analog to digital signal conversions.

20. The computer system of claim 15, wherein said one or more DSP engines in said digital system chip comprise a plurality of general purpose DSP engines;

wherein said digital system chip further comprises;

a memory coupled to at least one of said plurality of general purpose DSP engines which stores microcode instructions for said at least one of said plurality of general purpose DSP engines.

21. The computer system of claim 15, wherein said digital system chip further comprises:

power management logic for performing power management operations in the computer system;

a universal serial bus interface for interfacing to a universal serial bus;

one or more serial ports; and

one or more parallel ports.

22. The computer system of claim 15, wherein said digital system chip includes:

floppy controller interface logic adapted for coupling to a floppy drive; and

hard disk interface logic adapted for coupling to a hard drive.

23. The computer system of claim 15, wherein said analog system chip includes:

modem circuitry for performing modulator and demodulator functions.

24. The computer system of claim 15, wherein said analog system chip further includes:

microphone input circuitry for receiving an analog microphone input; and

CD-ROM input circuitry for receiving an analog CD-ROM input.

25. The computer system of claim 15, wherein said analog system chip further includes:

television tuner input circuitry for receiving an analog television input;

radio transceiver input circuitry for receiving an analog radio signal input; and

infrared transceiver input circuitry for receiving an analog infrared signal input.