Method and apparatus for dynamically adding functionality to a set of instructions for processing a Web document based on information contained in the Web document

• US 5,845,075 A
• Filed: 07/01/1996
• Issued: 12/01/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 07/01/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Oracle America, Inc. (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Sun Microsystems Incorporated (Oracle Corporation)
• Inventors: Welch, Brent B., Uhler, Steve
• Primary Examiner(s): Lall, Parshotam S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Barot, Bharat
• Application Number:
  US08/673,956
• Time in Patent Office: 883 Days
• Field of Search: 395/200, 395/500, 395/793, 395/762, 395/774, 395/200.3-200.33, 395/200.36, 395/200.48, 395/200.49, 395/200.57, 395/200.68, 395/680-685, 380/4, 380/9, 380/49, 707/513, 707/500, 707/10
• US Class Current: 709/200
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/986 Document structures and storage, e.g. HTML extensions

Abstract

A method for dynamically adding new functionality to a first set of instructions that processes Web documents. The invention includes the first step of the first set of instructions decoding a first statement of the Web document. The first statement includes a first command and at least one instruction provided as an argument to the first command. In response to executing the first command, the first set of instructions decodes the instruction provided as the argument to the first command and issues the instruction to be executed. Executing the instruction provided as an argument to the first command, results in new Web document processing functionality being added to the first set of instructions.

Claims

1. A computer implemented method for adding functionality to a first set of instructions provided for processing a Web document, said method comprising the steps of:

executing said first set of instructions to process said Web document;

said first set of instructions decoding a first statement provided by said Web document, said first statement including a first command and at least one instruction provided as an argument to said first command;

said first set of instructions issuing said first command provided by said Web document to be executed;

in response to an execution of said first command, said first set of instructions decoding said one instruction provided as said argument to said command and issuing said one instruction to be executed; and

providing new Web document processing functionality to said first set of instructions upon execution of said one instruction provided by said first statement of said Web document.

2. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein the first set of instructions is a Web browser and said statement of said Web document is generated in a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML).

3. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, further including the step of:

prior to said step of decoding said first statement, retrieving, via a network connection, said Web document from a separate computer system.

4. The computer-implemented method of claim 3, wherein said first set of instructions includes a set of commands, wherein each command provides a separate functionality selected from a group of functionalities consisting of modifying an appearance of said Web document, embedding multimedia data in said Web document, and embedding in said Web document a link to a separate discrete unit of information.

5. The computer-implemented method of claim 4, wherein said set of commands are HTML commands.

6. The computer-implemented method of claim 4, wherein in further response to said execution of said one instruction provided as said argument to said first command, adding a new command to said set of commands, said new command having a functionality selected from said group of functionalities.

7. The computer-implemented method of claim 6, further comprising the steps of:

said first set of instructions decoding a second statement of said Web document, said second statement including said new command;

said first set of instructions issuing said new command to be executed;

in response to an execution of said new command, invoking said functionality of said new command during a processing of said Web document.

8. The computer-implemented method of claim 4, wherein in further response to said execution of said one instruction provided as said argument to said first command, modifying a functionality of an existing command in said set of commands.

9. The computer-implemented method of claim 8, further comprising the steps of:

said first set of instructions decoding a third statement of said hypertext document, said third statement including said existing command;

said first set of instructions issuing said existing command to be executed;

in response to an execution of said existing command, invoking said functionality of said existing command, as modified, during a processing of said hypertext document.

10. A computer-implemented method for enabling a target computer system to add functionality to a first set of instructions during an execution of said first set of instructions, said first set of instructions capable of processing a hypertext document having a collection of discrete units of information, wherein each discrete unit is capable of including a link to a separate discrete unit of information, by transmitting a sequence of instructions from a host computer system which, when executed, cause said target computer system to perform the method recited in any one of the claims 7 or 9.

11. A computer-readable medium having stored thereon a first set of instructions, said first set of instructions provided for processing a Web document, said first set of instructions, which, when executed by a processor, cause said processor to perform the steps of:

decoding by said first set of instructions a first statement provided by said Web document, said first statement including a first command and at least one instruction provided as an argument to said first command;

issuing by said first set of instructions said first command provided by said Web document to be executed;

in response to an execution of said first command, decoding by said first set of instructions said one instruction provided as said argument to said command and issuing said one instruction to be executed; and

providing new Web document processing functionality to said first set of instructions upon execution of said one instruction provided by said first statement of said Web document.

12. The computer-readable medium of claim 11, wherein the first set of instructions is a Web browser and said statement of said Web document is generated in a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML).

13. The computer readable medium of claim 11, containing additional instructions in said first set of instructions which, when executed by said processor, cause said processor to perform the steps of:

prior to said step of decoding said first statement, retrieving, via a network connection, said Web document from a separate computer system.

14. The computer-readable medium of claim 13, wherein said first set of instructions includes a set of commands, wherein each command provides a separate functionality selected from a group of functionalities consisting of modifying an appearance of said Web document, embedding multimedia data in said Web document, and embedding in said Web document a link to a separate discrete unit of information.

15. The computer-readable medium of claim 14, wherein said set of commands are HTML commands.

16. The computer-readable medium of claim 14, wherein in further response to said execution of said one instruction provided as said argument to said first command, adding a new command to said set of commands, said new command having a functionality selected from said group of functionalities.

17. The computer-readable medium of claim 16, containing additional instructions in said first set of instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause said processor to perform the steps of:

decoding by said first set of instructions a second statement of said Web document, said second statement including said new command;

issuing by said first set of instructions said new command to be executed;

in response to an execution of said new command, invoking said functionality of said new command during a processing of said Web document.

18. The computer-readable medium of claim 14, wherein in further response to said execution of said one instruction provided as said argument to said first command, modifying a functionality of an existing command in said set of commands.

19. The computer-readable medium of claim 18, containing additional instructions in said first set of instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause said processor to perform the steps of:

said first set of instructions decoding a third statement of said Web document, said third statement including said existing command;

said first set of instructions issuing said existing command to be executed;

in response to an execution of said existing command, invoking said functionality of said existing command, as modified, during a processing of said Web document.

20. A computer system comprising of:

a first mechanism to process a Web document, said first mechanism operable to decode a first statement provided by said Web document, said first statement including a first command and at least one instruction provided as an argument to said first command;

said first mechanism operable to issue said first command provided by said Web document to a processor to be executed; and

said first mechanism operable to decode, in response to an execution of said first command, said one instruction provided as said argument to said command and issue said one instruction to be executed, wherein execution of said one instruction provides new Web document processing functionality to said first mechanism.

21. The computer system of claim 20, wherein the first statement of the Web document is generated in a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML).

22. The computer system of claim 20, further comprising:

a second mechanism configured to retrieve, via a network connection, said Web document from a separate computer system.

23. The computer system of claim 22, wherein said first mechanism includes a set of commands, wherein each command provides a separate functionality selected from a group of functionalities consisting of modifying an appearance of said Web document, embedding multimedia data in said Web document, and embedding in said Web document a link to a separate discrete unit of information.

24. The computer system of claim 23, wherein said set of commands are HTML commands.

25. The computer system of claim 23, wherein said first mechanism is further configured to add, in response to said execution of said one instruction provided as said argument to said first command, a new command to said set of commands, said new command having a functionality selected from said group of functionalities.

26. The computer system of claim 25, wherein said first mechanism is further configured to decode a second statement of said Web document, said second statement including said new command, said first mechanism configured to issue said new command to be executed, and said first mechanism is further configured to invoke, in response to an execution of said new command, said functionality of said new command during a processing of said Web document.

27. The computer system of claim 23, said first mechanism further configured to modify, in response to an execution of said one instruction provided as said argument to said first command, a functionality of an existing command in said set of commands.

28. The computer system of claim 27, wherein said first mechanism is further configured to decode a third statement of said Web document, said third statement including said existing command, said first mechanism configured to issue said existing command to be executed, and said first mechanism further configured to invoke, in response to an execution of said existing command, said functionality of said existing command, as modified, during a processing of said Web document.

29. A machine-implemented method comprising the steps of:

receiving a Web document, the Web document providing information indicating a new functionality for processing the Web document;

executing a set of instructions to process the document, the set of instructions including a set of one or more commands that provide functionality for processing the Web document;

the set of instructions processing the information provided by the Web document, which information indicates the new functionality for processing the Web document; and

in response to processing the information provided by the Web document for indicating the new functionality for processing the Web document, altering the set of one or more commands of the set of instructions to include a new command for providing the new functionality to the set of instructions for processing the Web document.

30. The method of claim 29, wherein the set of instructions comprises a Web browser.

31. The method of claim 30, wherein at least a portion of the Web document is generated in a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML).

32. The method of claim 29, further comprising the steps of:

decoding a first statement contained in the information, the first statement including the new command and at least one instruction provided as an argument to the new command;

the set of instructions issuing the new command to be executed; and

in response to execution of the new command, the set of instructions decoding the at least one instruction provided as an argument to the new command and issuing the one instruction to be executed to add the new functionality to the set of instructions for processing the Web document.

33. The method of claim 32, wherein the the set of instructions comprises a Web browser.

34. The method of claim 29, wherein the new command represents a modified one or more of the set of commands.