Device for introducing active substance into a patient

• US 5,848,990 A
• Filed: 08/14/1997
• Issued: 12/15/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 10/22/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Incorporated (Roche Holding AG)
• Original Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Incorporated (Roche Holding AG)
• Inventors: Cirelli, Giorgio, Rothenhausler, Benno, Steffen, Hans
• Primary Examiner(s): Stright, Ronald
• Assistant Examiner(s): GRING, NOELLE K
• Application Number:
  US08/911,198
• Time in Patent Office: 488 Days
• Field of Search: 604/131, 604/132, 604/134, 604/136, 604/137, 604/157, 128/DIG. 12
• US Class Current: 604/136
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/14252 with needle insertion means
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/1426 with means for preventing access to the needle after use
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/1581 Right-angle needle-type devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/1585 Needle inserters
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0612 Devices for protecting the needle; Devices to help insertion of the needle, e.g. wings or holders
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/158 Needles for infusions; Accessories therefor, e.g. for inserting infusion needles, or for holding them on the body
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3287 Accessories for bringing the needle into the body; Automatic needle insertion A61M5/20, A61M5/31525 take precedence

Abstract

A device for introducing an active substance solution into a patient and with means for fastening to the skin and a cannula. The cannula is held in a withdrawn position by a retaining and releasing mechanism before use and, after release, is propelled into the patient'"'"'s skin. A connector connected to the rear of the cannula serves to connect the cannula to an active substance reservoir.

Claims

1. A device for introducing into a patient a liquid active substance received from an external conveying unit, which comprises:

a) a housing having a central cavity and a base;

b) means for adhering the base to the skin of a patient;

c) a cannula holder located within the cavity, the cannula holder being configured and dimensioned to move from a first terminal position to a second terminal position;

d) a cannula secured to the cannula holder, the cannula being configured and dimensioned so that when the cannula holder is at the first terminal position, the cannula does not pass through the base, and when the cannula holder at the second terminal position, the cannula passes through the base, and when the base is adhered to the skin of a patient, into the skin of the patient;

e) advancer means located within the cavity for moving the cannula holder from the first terminal position to the second terminal position;

f) connecting means for receiving a liquid active substance from a conveying unit, the connecting means being configured and dimensioned to releasably secure the device to the conveying unit;

g) a connection channel configured and dimensioned so that when the cannula holder is at the first terminal position, liquid active substance received by the connection means cannot flow from the connecting means through the connection channel into the cannula, and when the cannula holder is at the second terminal position, liquid active substance received by the connecting means can flow from the connecting means through the connection channel and into and through the cannula.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the advancer means comprises a retaining and releasing mechanism which includes a spring-loaded catch.

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein the spring-loaded catch comprises a lock positioned to retain the cannula holder in the first terminal position, and a spring positioned to bias the cannula holder toward the base.

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein the retaining and releasing mechanism further comprises a releasing button positioned to release the lock.

5. The device according to claim 4 further comprising a viewing window to determine the position of the cannula holder.

6. The device according to claim 2, wherein the retaining and releasing mechanism includes sidewalls projecting toward the base and having a plurality of toes projecting outwardly from the sidewalls, the housing having a groove for receiving the toes.

7. The device according to claim 1, wherein the connection channel comprises, two conduits, a first conduit and a second conduit, each conduit having a first end and a second end, the first ends being fluidically coupled when the cannula holder is positioned at the second terminal position and not fluidically coupled when the cannula holder is positioned at its first terminal position, the second end of the first conduit being fluidically coupled to the cannula, and the second end of the second conduit being fluidically coupled to the connecting means.

8. The device according to claim 1, wherein the connection channel fluidically communicates with the cavity when the cannula holder is in the.

9. The device according to claim 8, wherein the advancer means is configured and dimensioned to advance the cannula holder from the first terminal position to the second terminal position based on the pressure of the active substance solution within the cavity.

10. The device according to claim 1 further comprising a film secured to the base to protect the cannula when the cannula holder is positioned at the first terminal position.