Conversion system used in billing system for mobile satellite system

• US 5,913,164 A
• Filed: 02/08/1996
• Issued: 06/15/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 11/30/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: ATC Technology Corporation (FedEx Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Amsc Subsidiary Corp. (PetIQ, Inc.)
• Inventors: Duncan, Jeffrey W., Nemirovsky, Gary, Pawa, Robert L., Maxfield, David R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Eisenzopf, Reinhard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): SOBUTKA, PHILIP
• Application Number:
  US08/598,556
• Time in Patent Office: 1,223 Days
• Field of Search: 455/427, 455/428, 455/430, 455/435, 455/11.1, 455/12.1, 455/13.1, 455/13.2, 455/410, 455/411, 455/426, 455/432, 455/433, 455/461, 455/406-408, 455/405, 370/316
• US Class Current: 455/427
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/18567 Arrangements for providing additional services to the basic mobile satellite telephony service
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/18569 Arrangements for system physical machines management, i.e. for construction operations control, administration, maintenance
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/18573 for operations control, administration or maintenance
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/18 Information format or content conversion, e.g. adaptation by the network of the transmitted or received information for the purpose of wireless delivery to users or terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 60/00 Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/06 Airborne or Satellite Networks space-based or airborne stations H04B7/185

Abstract

In a mobile satellite system, a mobile communication system includes a system for managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration. The system includes a management system (CMIS) requesting registration of the mobile communication system in the satellite communication system and creating a CMIS record responsive thereto, and a protocol conversion system (DM). The DM performs the functions of receiving and converting the CMIS record to a common record, and transmitting the registration request to the central controller of the CGS. The DM also receives a registration acknowledgement from the central controller indicating that the registration request was completed by the CGS, converts the registration acknowledgement into the common record, and transmits the registration acknowledgement to the CMIS. The DM also receives a ready indication for a commissioning status message from the central controller, transmits the status change response to the CMIS indicating a ready for commissioning status. The DM receives and transmits to the CMIS an operational/failed status message indicating whether the mobile communication system was successfully commissioned.

Claims

1. In a mobile satellite system including a satellite communication switching office having a satellite antenna for receiving/transmitting a satellite message via a satellite from/to a mobile communication system, a satellite interface system, a central controller receiving/transmitting the satellite message from/to the satellite communication switching office issued from the vehicle via the satellite and the satellite interface system, a method of managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration, said method comprising the steps of:

(a) requesting registration of the mobile communication system in the satellite communication system in a management system (CMIS) and creating a CMIS record;

(b) transmitting the CMIS record from the CMIS to a protocol conversion system (DM);

(c) converting, via the DM, the CMIS record to a common record;

(d) logging, via the DM, the common record in a message log with a log status of captured from the CMIS;

(e) transmitting, via the DM, the common record to a DM server corresponding thereto;

(f) receiving, via the DM server, the common record and updating the log status to started;

(g) storing, via the DM server, an object in a DM object table responsive to the registration request;

(h) determining, via the DM server, whether all messages including the common record have been received;

(i) repeating steps (e)-(h) until all the messages are received as determined in step (h);

(j) retrieving, by the DM server, when all the messages are received, data records from a database relating to the common record, validating the data and reformatting the registration request to be transmitted to the satellite communication system (CGS);

(k) updating, by the DM server, an outbound CGS queue for transmission of the registration request to the CGS;

(l) determining a communication status of the CGS before transmitting the registration request;

(m) transmitting, by the DM server, the registration request to the central controller of the CGS, and updating the log status to transmitted to the CGS;

(n) receiving, by the DM server, an acknowledgment that the central controller received the registration request;

(o) converting, by the DM server, the acknowledgment into the common record;

(p) logging, by the DM server, the log status to captured from the central controller with respect to the registration request;

(q) updating, by the DM server, a functional status of the registration request to acknowledged by the central controller;

(r) receiving, by the DM server, a registration acknowledgement from the central controller indicating that the registration request was completed by the CGS;

(s) converting, by the DM server, the registration acknowledgement into the common record and logging the registration acknowledgement as captured;

(t) updating, by the DM server, the functional status of the registration request to registered;

(u) formatting, by the DM server, a status change response;

(v) determining, by the DM server, the communication status of the CMIS before transmitting the status change response;

(w) transmitting, by the DM server, the status change response to the CMIS;

(x) receiving, by the DM server, a ready indication for a commissioning status message from the central controller;

(y) converting, by the DM server, the ready indication into the common record and logging the ready indication as captured;

(z) updating, by the DM server, the functional status of the registration request to ready for commissioning;

(aa) transmitting, by the DM server, the status change response to the CMIS indicating that the mobile communication system is ready to be commissioned;

(bb) receiving, by the DM server, an operational/failed status message indicating whether the mobile communication system was successfully commissioned;

(cc) converting, by the DM server, the operational/failed status message into the common record and logging the operational/failed status message as captured;

(dd) updating, by the DM server, the functional status of the registration request to one of operational and failed;

(ee) formatting the status change response reflecting the functional status updated in step (dd);

(ff) determining, by the DM server, the communication status of the CMIS before transmitting the status change response;

(gg) transmitting, by the DM server, the status change response to the CMIS indicating that the mobile communication system is the one of operational and failed;

(hh) updating, by the DM server, the functional status of the registration request to complete;

(ii) transmitting, by the DM server, each discrete transaction to the CMIS indicating that the registration request is complete.

2. A method of managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration according to claim 1, further comprising the step of performing a performance verification test on the mobile communication system to verify that the mobile communication system is the one of operational and failed.

3. A method of managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration according to claim 1, further comprising the step of collecting registration data from the CMIS record generated by step (a), and formatting the registration data for the registration request including at least one of mobile communication system equipment information, virtual network membership, mobile communication system access, requested service and call barring.

4. A method of managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration according to claim 1, further comprising the step of validating a registration request responsive to receipt in the registration request of only one mobile communication system equipment information, at least one virtual network membership, only one mobile communication system access, and at least one requested service received by the DM server.

5. A method of managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration according to claim 1, further comprising the step of chaining, by the DM server, discrete transactions related to each other comprising the registration request by the CMIS for transmission to the DM server.

6. A method of managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration according to claim 1, wherein the registration request and the registration acknowledgement are exchanged between the DM server, the CMIS and the CGS in near real-time.

7. In a mobile satellite system including a satellite communication switching office having a satellite antenna for receiving/transmitting a satellite message via a satellite from/to a mobile communication system, a satellite interface system, a central controller receiving/transmitting the satellite message from/to the satellite communication switching office issued from the vehicle via the satellite and the satellite interface system, a method of managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration, said method comprising the steps of:

(a) requesting registration of the mobile communication system in the satellite communication system in a management system (CMIS) and creating a CMIS record;

(b) transmitting the CMIS record from the CMIS to a protocol conversion system (DM);

(c) converting, via the DM, the CMIS record to a common record;

(d) transmitting, by the DM, the registration request to the central controller of the CGS, and updating the log status to transmitted to the COS;

(e) receiving, by the DM, a registration acknowledgement from the central controller indicating that the registration request was completed by the CGS;

(f) converting, by the DM, the registration acknowledgement into the common record and logging the registration acknowledgement;

(g) transmitting, by the DM, the registration acknowledgement to the CMIS;

(h) receiving, by the DM, a ready indication for a commissioning status message from the central controller;

(i) converting, by the DM, the ready indication into the common record and logging the ready indication;

(j) transmitting, by the DM, the status change response to the CMIS indicating that the mobile communication system is ready to be commissioned;

(k) receiving, by the DM, an operational/failed status message indicating whether the mobile communication system was successfully commissioned;

(l) converting, by the DM, the operational/failed status message into the common record and logging the operational/failed status message; and

(m) transmitting, by the DM, the status change response to the CMIS indicating that the mobile communication system is one of operational and failed.

8. A method of managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration according to claim 7, further comprising the step of performing a performance verification test on the mobile communication system to verify that the mobile communication system is the one of operational and failed.

9. A method of managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration according to claim 7, further comprising the step of collecting registration data from the CMIS record generated by step (a), and formatting the registration data for the registration request including at least one of mobile communication system equipment information, virtual network membership, mobile communication system access, requested service and call barring.

10. A method of managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration according to claim 7, further comprising the step of validating a registration request responsive to receipt in the registration request of only one mobile communication system equipment information, at least one virtual network membership, only one mobile communication system access, and at least one requested service received by the DM server.

11. A method of managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration according to claim 7, further comprising the step of chaining, by the DM server, discrete transactions related to each other comprising the registration request by the CMIS for transmission to the DM server.

12. A method of managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration according to claim 7, wherein the registration request and the registration acknowledgement are exchanged between the DM server, the CMIS and the CGS in near real-time.

13. In a mobile satellite system including a satellite communication switching office having a satellite antenna for receiving/transmitting a satellite message via a satellite from/to a mobile communication system, a satellite interface system, a central controller receiving/transmitting the satellite message from/to the satellite communication switching office issued from the vehicle via the satellite and the satellite interface system, a system for managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration, said system comprising:

means for requesting registration of the mobile communication system in the satellite communication system in a management system (CMIS) and creating a CMIS record;

means for transmitting the CMIS record from the CMIS to a protocol conversion system (DM);

means for converting the CMIS record to a common record;

means for transmitting the registration request to the central controller of the CGS, and updating the log status to transmitted to the CGS;

means for receiving a registration acknowledgement from the central controller indicating that the registration request was completed by the CGS;

means for converting the registration acknowledgement into the common record and logging the registration acknowledgement;

means for transmitting the registration acknowledgement to the CMIS;

means for receiving a ready indication for a commissioning status message from the central controller;

means for converting the ready indication into the common record and logging the ready indication;

means for transmitting the status change response to the CMIS indicating that the mobile communication system is ready to be commissioned;

means for receiving an operational/failed status message indicating whether the mobile communication system was successfully commissioned;

means for converting the operational/failed status message into the common record and logging the operational/failed status message; and

means for transmitting the status change response to the CMIS indicating that the mobile communication system is one of operational and failed.

14. A system for managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration according to claim 13, further comprising means for performing a performance verification test on the mobile communication system to verify that the mobile communication system is the one of operational and failed.

15. A system for managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration according to claim 13, further comprising means for collecting registration data from the CMIS record, and for formatting the registration data for the registration request including at least one of mobile communication system equipment information, virtual network membership, mobile communication system access, requested service and call barring.

16. A system for managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration according to claim 13, further comprising means for validating a registration request responsive to receipt in the registration request of only one mobile communication system equipment information, at least one virtual network membership, only one mobile communication system access, and at least one requested service received by the DM server.

17. A system for managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration according to claim 13, further comprising means for chaining, by the DM server, discrete transactions related to each other comprising the registration request by the CMIS for transmission to the DM server.

18. A system for managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration according to claim 13, wherein the registration request and the registration acknowledgement are exchanged between the DM server, the CMIS and the CGS in near real-time.

19. In a mobile satellite system including a satellite communication switching office having a satellite antenna for receiving/transmitting a satellite message via a satellite from/to a mobile communication system, a satellite interface system, a central controller receiving/transmitting the satellite message from/to the satellite communication switching office issued from the vehicle via the satellite and the satellite interface system, a system for managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration, said system comprising:

a management system (CMIS) requesting registration of the mobile communication system in the satellite communication system and creating a CMIS record responsive thereto, and transmitting the CMIS record;

a protocol conversion system (DM), responsively connected to said CMIS, said DM performing the following functions;

receiving and converting the CMIS record to a common record, and transmitting the registration request to the central controller of the CGS, and updating the log status to transmitted to the CGS;

receiving a registration acknowledgement from the central controller indicating that the registration request was completed by the CGS;

converting the registration acknowledgement into the common record and logging the registration acknowledgement;

transmitting the registration acknowledgement to the CMIS;

receiving a ready indication for a commissioning status message from the central controller;

converting the ready indication into the common record and logging the ready indication;

transmitting the status change response to the CMIS indicating that the mobile communication system is ready to be commissioned;

receiving an operational/failed status message indicating whether the mobile communication system was successfully commissioned;

converting the operational/failed status message into the common record and logging the operational/failed status message; and

transmitting the status change response to the CMIS indicating that the mobile communication system is one of operational and failed.

20. In a mobile satellite system including a satellite communication switching office having a satellite antenna for receiving/transmitting a satellite message via a satellite from/to a mobile communication system, a satellite interface system, a central controller receiving/transmitting the satellite message from/to the satellite communication switching office issued from the vehicle via the satellite and the satellite interface system, a system for managing a mobile satellite system and a mobile communication system responsively connected thereto for registration, said system comprising:

a management system (CMIS) requesting registration of the mobile communication system in the satellite communication system and creating a CMTS record responsive thereto, and transmitting the CMIS record;

a protocol conversion system (DM), responsively connected to said CMIS, said DM performing the following functions;

receiving and converting the CMIS record to a common record, and transmitting the registration request to the central controller of the CGS for processing of the registration request;

receiving a registration acknowledgment from the central controller indicating that the registration request was completed by the CGS, and converting the registration acknowledgment into the common record;

transmitting the registration acknowledgment to the CMIS;

transmitting a ready message the CMIS indicating that the mobile communication system is ready to be commissioned;

receiving a status message from the central controller indicating whether the mobile communication system was successfully commissioned;

converting the status message into the common record, and transmitting the status message to the CMIS indicating that the mobile communication system is one of operational and failed.

21. A satellite network system comprising:

a satellite antenna for receiving and transmitting messages via a satellite and satellite beams to and from feederlink earth stations (FESS) connected to at least one land line communications network and mobile earth terminals (METs) of a mobile communication system;

a satellite communication switching office connected to said antenna and coupled through a satellite interface system to a central controller; and

a network operations center (NOC) for managing and controlling resources of the satellite network system, the NOC communicating with various internal and external entities via a control network;

a first management system (NCC) transmitting first information to, and receiving second information from, the network operations center, said management system allocating system resources, and updating network functions;

a second management system (CMIS) requesting registration of the mobile communication system in the satellite communication system and creating a CMIS record responsive thereto, and transmitting the CMIS record; and

a protocol conversion system (DM), responsively connected to said CMIS, said DM receiving and converting the CMIS record to a common record, and transmitting the registration request to the network operations controller of the satellite network system for processing,

wherein said NCC further sets up the call, initiates a call record with information on satellite usage, and hands off the call to the satellite communication switching office,

wherein at call completion, said NCC tears down the call and sends a performance record to the NOC, and a switch record is also forwarded to the NOC at call completion from the satellite communication switching office,

wherein the NOC merges the call and switch records to produce a call summary record, and the NOC bundles one or more call summary records before transmitter to the DM for conversion and transmission to said CMIS.

22. In a mobile satellite system including a satellite communication switching office and network system having a satellite antenna for receiving and transmitting a satellite message via a satellite and satellite beams to and from feederlink earth stations (FESs) and mobile earth terminals (METs) using a mobile communication system, a satellite interface system, a central controller receiving and transmitting the satellite message to and from the satellite communication switching office, the mobile satellite system being responsively connected to said mobile communication system and comprising:

a network operations center (NOC) managing and controlling the resources of the satellite network system and carrying out the administrative functions associated with the management of the network system, the NOC communicating with various internal and external entities via a control network;

a first network communications controller (NCC) managing the real time allocation of circuits between METs and FESs for the purposes of supporting communications, available circuits being held in circuit pools managed by group controllers (GCs) within the NCC, the NCC communicating with the NOC via a satellite network internet work, with FESs via interstation signaling channels or terrestrial links, and with METs via signaling channels;

a FES supporting communications links between METs, the public switched telephone network (PSTN), private networks, and other METs, call completion and service feature management being accomplished via signaling over the communication channel following the establishment of a channel, the FES including a gateway FES providing at least one of mobile telephone service (MTS) and mobile telephone cellular roaming service (MTCRS) services, and an optional base FES providing mobile radio service (MRS) and net radio (NR) services; and

a group controller subsystem (GCS) incorporating one or multiple group controllers (GC), each GC controlling every call in progress within its control group and allocating and de-allocating circuits for FES-MET calls, managing MET authentication, and providing elements of call accounting, the GC optionally providing satellite bandwidth resources to the NOC for AMS(R)S resource provisioning and monitoring the performance of call processing and satellite circuit pool utilization, and performing MET management, and optionally commissioning, periodic performance verification testing and database management;

a billing management system (CMIS) for billing of the mobile communication system usage in the satellite communication system;

a protocol conversion system (DM), responsively connected to said CMIS and said NOC, and said DM converting messages transmitted therebetween,

wherein said group controller further sets up the call, initiates a call record with information on satellite usage, and hands off the call to the satellite communication switching office,

wherein at call completion, the GC tears down the call and sends a performance record to the NOC, and a switch record is also forwarded to the NOC at call completion from the satellite communication switching office,

wherein the NOC merges the call and switch records to produce a call summary record, and the NOC bundles one or more call summary records before transmitting to the DM for conversion and transmission to said CMIS.

23. In a mobile satellite system according to claim 22, wherein the transmission between the NOC and the DM is an unsolicited event occurring on a one-way logical link from the NOC to the DM.

24. In a mobile satellite system according to claim 22, wherein the DM is integral with, or within, the CMIS.

25. A mobile satellite system, comprising:

a network operations center (NOC) managing and controlling the resources of the satellite network system and carrying out the administrative functions associated with the management of the network system, the NOC communicating with various internal and external entities via a control network;

a network communications controller (NCC) managing the real time allocation of circuits for supporting communications, available circuits being held in circuit pools managed by group controllers (GCs) within the NCC, the NCC communicating with the NOC, and with mobile communication systems (METs);

a feeder link earth station (FES) supporting communications links between the METs, at least one public switched telephone network (PSTN), private networks, and other METs, and call completion and service feature management being accomplished via signaling over the communication channel, the FES including a gateway FES providing at least one of mobile telephone service (MTS) and mobile telephone cellular roaming service (MTCRS) services, and an optional base FES providing mobile radio service (MRS) and net radio (NR) services;

a group controller subsystem (GCS) incorporating one or multiple group controllers (GC), each GC controlling every call in progress within its control group and allocating and de-allocating circuits for FES-MET calls, managing MET authentication, and providing elements of call accounting, the GC optionally providing satellite resources to the NOC for priority resource provisioning and monitoring call processing and satellite circuit pool utilization, and performing MET management, and optionally one of commissioning, periodic performance verification testing and database management;

a billing management system (CMIS) for billing of the mobile communication system usage in the satellite communication system;

a protocol conversion system (DM), responsively connected to said CMIS and said NOC, and said DM converting messages transmitted therebetween for the billing of the mobile communication system usage in the satellite communication system,

wherein said group controller further sets up the call, initiates a call record with information on satellite usage, and hands off the call to the satellite communication switching office,

wherein at call completion, the GC tears down the call and sends a performance record to the NOC, and a switch record is also forwarded to the NOC at call completion from a satellite communication switching office,

wherein the NOC merges the call and switch records to produce a call summary record, and the NOC bundles one or more call summary records before transmitting to the DM for conversion and transmission to said CMIS.

26. In a mobile satellite system, including a network operations center (NOC) managing and controlling the resources of the satellite network system and performing administrative functions, the NOC communicating with various internal and external entities via a control network;

a network communications controller (NCC) managing the real time allocation of circuits for supporting communications, available circuits being held in circuit pools managed by group controllers (GCs) within the NCC, the NCC communicating with the NOC, and with mobile communication systems (METs);

a feeder link earth station (FES) supporting communications links between the METs, at least one public switched telephone network (PSTN), private networks, and other METS, and supporting call completion and service feature management, the FES including a gateway FES providing at least one of mobile telephone service (MTS) and mobile telephone cellular roaming service (MTCRS), and an optional base FES providing at least one of mobile radio service (MRS) and net radio (NR) services;

a group controller subsystem (GCS) incorporating one or multiple group controllers (GC), each GC controlling allocating and de-allocating circuits, optionally at least one of managing authentication, call accounting, providing satellite resources to the NOC for priority resource provisioning, monitoring call processing and satellite circuit pool utilization, performing MET management, commissioning, performing periodic performance verification testing and database management, a satellite communication billing system, comprising;

a billing management system (CMIS) billing mobile communication system usage in the satellite communication system;

a protocol conversion system (DM), responsively connected to said CMIS and said NOC, and said DM converting messages transmitted therebetween for the billing of the mobile communication system usage in the satellite communication system,

wherein said group controller further sets up the call, initiates a call record with information on satellite usage, and hands off the call to the satellite communication switching office,

wherein at call completion, the GC tears down the call and sends a performance record to the NOC, and a switch record is also forwarded to the NOC at call completion from a satellite communication switching office,

wherein the NOC merges the call and switch records to produce a call summary record, and the NOC bundles one or more call summary records before transmitting to the DM for conversion and transmission to said CMIS.