Method and apparatus for scroll bar control

• US 5,943,052 A
• Filed: 08/12/1997
• Issued: 08/24/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 08/12/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Synaptics Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Synaptics Incorporated
• Inventors: Allen, Timothy, Day, Shawn P., Ferrucci, Aaron T.
• Primary Examiner(s): KATBAB, ABDOLLAH
• Application Number:
  US08/909,696
• Time in Patent Office: 742 Days
• Field of Search: 345/123, 345/341, 345/163, 345/156, 345/173
• US Class Current: 715/787
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04855 Interaction with scrollbars

Abstract

An apparatus for touchpad-based scroll control and method for scroll control comprising a data packet processor working in conjunction with a touchpad. A scroll zone, having a central axis, is defined on the touchpad. After detecting a user running a finger on the touchpad in a direction substantially parallel to an axis running the length of the scroll zone, the processor software sends scrolling messages to the operating system or application that owns an active window. The packet processing software is configured to not scroll on motions that are not substantially parallel to the axis of the scroll zone, thereby avoiding unwanted interference with normal program function, and also stops scrolling when the user lifts the scroll-activating finger or moves it in direction substantially perpendicular to the scroll zone.

Claims

1. A system for converting user-applied object motion on a cursor-control device into graphical user interface window scrolling messages, said system comprising:

a cursor-control input device which includes a touchpad in electrical communication with a computer, said input device forwarded data packets to said computer, said input device including a scrolling zone;

a data packet processor that generates a plurality of messages in response to object motion applied by the user entirely within said scrolling zone on said input device and causes an active window in said graphical user interface to scroll visual display data in response to said messages sent by said packet processor.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein said scrolling zone is a rectangle having a height greater than its width, and said scrolling of visual display data occurs in a vertical direction.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein said scrolling zone is a rectangle having a width greater than its height, and said scrolling of visual display data occurs in a horizontal direction.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein said data packet processor comprises a software-based input device driver executed by a central processing unit on said computer.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein said data packet processor comprises means for determining whether the user-applied stimuli is intended by the user to invoke a scrolling function.

6. The system of claim 5, wherein said means for determining comprises means for assessing whether said stimuli represents a negligibly small finger movement.

7. The system of claim 5, wherein said means for determining comprises means for assessing whether said stimuli represents a motion substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis within said scrolling zone.

8. The system of claim 5, wherein said means for determining comprises means for assessing whether said stimuli represents a motion substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis within said scrolling zone.

9. The system of claim 5, wherein said means for determining comprises means for assessing whether said stimuli represents a motion beginning within, but moving away from said scrolling zone.

10. The system of claim 5, wherein said means for determining comprises means for assessing whether said stimuli represents a motion beginning outside of, but moving into said scrolling zone.

11. The system of claim 5, wherein said means for determining comprises means for assessing whether said stimuli represents a motion toward a center point of said scrolling zone.

12. The system of claim 1, wherein said active window is controlled by an operating system implemented on said computer.

13. The system of claim 1, wherein said active window is controlled by an application implemented on said computer.

14. A method of converting user-applied object motion on a cursor-control device into graphical user interface window scrolling messages, said method comprising:

forwarding a plurality of data packets from a cursor-control input device which includes a touchpad having a scrolling zone to a data packet processor, said data packets representing object motion applied by a user to the input device;

generating a plurality of messages in response to the user-applied object motion;

forwarding said messages to an application controlling an active window in said graphical user interface;

scrolling visual display data in response to said messages sent by packet processor.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein said generating step includes assessing whether said stimuli represents a negligibly small finger movement.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein said generating step includes assessing whether said stimuli represents a motion substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis within said scrolling zone.

17. The method of claim 14, wherein said generating step includes assessing whether said stimuli represents a motion substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis within said scrolling zone.

18. The method of claim 14, wherein said generating step includes assessing whether said stimuli represents a motion beginning within, but moving away from said scrolling zone.

19. The method of claim 14, wherein said generating step includes assessing whether said stimuli represents a motion beginning outside of, but moving into said scrolling zone.

20. The method of claim 14, wherein said generating step includes assessing whether said stimuli represents a motion toward a center point of said scrolling zone.