Gaming machine and method using touch screen

• US 5,951,397 A
• Filed: 07/24/1992
• Issued: 09/14/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 07/24/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Game Technology
• Original Assignee: International Game Technology
• Inventors: Dickinson, Peter D.
• Primary Examiner(s): ONEILL, MICHAEL W
• Application Number:
  US07/918,964
• Time in Patent Office: 2,608 Days
• Field of Search: 273/138 A, 273/85 CP, 273/269, 273/DIG. 28, 273/143 R, 463/20, 463/16, 463/13, 463/12
• US Class Current: 463/36
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/3211 Display means

Abstract

An improved gaming machine having a touch screen applied to an outer face of a CRT display and a limited number of push-button actuators. Either the touch screen or the push-button actuators can be used for controlling play as well as selecting one of several games that can be played on the machine. By using a touch screen on the video display device, the player of the game of the machine can use either the touch screen or the push-button actuators to change the playable game elements, such as discarding and drawing new cards when playing poker. The touch screen and associated electronics are arranged and programmed so that multiple touch fields are defined on the surface of the screen, which, by manually touching, can be used for playing games, such as keno, which require more actuators than there are push buttons on the machine. The touch fields on the touch screen are identified by generating appropriately located instruction images on the CRT display, which are visible through the transparent touch screen. The touch screen is directly applied; e.g. bonded, to the CRT screen.

Claims

1. A machine for use in electronically playing a game comprising:

a CRT display device having a display surface for images;

a housing mounting the display device for viewing from a front of the machine, the housing including a forwardly protruding ledge disposed beneath the display device;

means for generating the images on the CRT display surface with the images representing playable game elements; and

means coupled with said CRT device and said generating means for changing the images to thereby change the playable game elements, said changing means including at least one push-button actuator mounted on the ledge and a touch screen applied to said display device.

2. A machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein the display surface of said CRT display device is an outer face, said touch screen being secured directly to the outer face of the device.

3. A machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein said touch screen is bonded to the display face of the CRT display device.

23. An amusement machine according to claim 2 wherein the ledge surface slopes downwardly and forwardly from the front side of the housing.

4. An amusement machine for selectively playing a plurality of different games comprising:

a generally upright housing having a front side and including a ledge protruding from the front side and defining a downwardly and forwardly sloping ledge surface;

a CRT display mounted to the housing above the ledge and having a display surface;

a touch screen applied to the CRT display so that images generated on the display surface remain visible;

at least one push-button actuator mounted to the ledge surface, the number of push buttons being sufficient to play at least one of the plurality of different games;

first play control means operatively coupled with the push button and the CRT display for controlling play of said at least one of a plurality of different games; and

second play control means operatively coupled with the touch screen and the CRT display for controlling play of at least another one of said plurality of different games.

5. An amusement machine according to claim 4 including a plurality of push-button actuators, and wherein the plurality of push-button actuators is insufficient for playing at least a second one of the games playable with the machine, and wherein the touch screen and the second play control means are configured to enable the playing of said at least second one of the games.

6. An amusement machine according to claim 4 wherein said second one of a plurality of games playable on the machine comprises keno.

7. An amusement machine according to claim 4 including a plurality of push-button actuators, and wherein the touch screen and the second play control means are configured to define a plurality of touch fields on the touch screen, each touch field being operatively connected with the second play control means for generating a specific game control command, and wherein the plurality of touch fields is greater than the plurality of push-button actuators.

8. An amusement machine according to claim 7 wherein at least one of the touch fields defined on the touch screen is operatively coupled with the second play control means for selecting a chosen one of the plurality of games playable on the machine.

9. An amusement machine according to claim 7 wherein at least one of the push-button actuators is operatively coupled with the first play control means for selecting a chosen one of the games playable with the machine.

10. An amusement machine according to claim 4 wherein the plurality of different games playable on the machine includes poker.

11. An amusement machine according to claim 10 wherein the second play control means is operatively coupled with the touch screens for playing the game of poker.

12. An amusement machine according to claim 10 wherein the first play control means is operatively coupled with the at least one push-button actuator for generating a poker play command.

13. An amusement machine according to claim 12 wherein the at least one push-button actuator for generating a poker play command comprises a push-button actuator for generating a deal/draw command.

14. An amusement machine according to claim 12 wherein the at least one push-button actuator for generating a poker play command comprises a push-button actuator for generating one of a hold/cancel and remove/recall command.

17. A method according to claim 10 wherein one of the plurality of video games playable on the video amusement machine is poker, and wherein the step of playing the game comprises the steps of manipulating at least one of the push-button actuators for generating a poker play command, and touching a plurality of touch fields on the touch screen for generating other play commands.

18. A method according to claim 7 wherein the step of manipulating the push-button actuator is performed for generating a card deal/draw command.

19. A method according to claim 17 wherein the step of manipulating the push-button actuator is performed for generating a hold/cancel or remove/recall command.

22. An amusement machine according to claim 19 wherein one of the push buttons is operatively coupled with the processing means for generating a hold/cancel or a remove/recall command when playing the game of poker.

16. A method for playing a selected one of a plurality of video games playable on a video amusement machine, the method comprising the steps of:

providing a CRT display on a front side of the machine including a display surface on which images relating to a game being played can be observed;

applying a touch screen to the display surface so that the images remain observable;

providing a plurality of push-button actuators on the machine, the number of actuators being less than the number of actuators required for playing at least one of the games playable on the machine;

positioning the push buttons forwardly of the front side of the machine on a surface of the machine which slopes downwardly;

on the touch screen defining a plurality of touch fields, the plurality of touch fields being greater than the plurality of push-button actuators on the machine;

choosing a game to be played, the choosing step comprising at least one of the steps of touching a touch field and operating a push button;

operatively connecting at least some of the touch fields and at least some of the push buttons so that commands for a given game optionally can be generated with the touch fields and the push buttons; and

playing the game, the playing step being selected from the steps of touching appropriate touch fields and operating appropriate push-button actuators.

15. An amusement machine according to claim 16 wherein the at least one push button is located at a right-hand side of the housing when facing the housing.

20. An amusement machine for selectively playing a plurality of different games, including the game of poker, the machine comprising:

a generally upright housing including a front side, a cut-out in an upper portion of the front side, and a ledge protruding forwardly from the front side and defining a ledge surface which is angularly inclined relative to the front side;

a CRT display mounted to the housing so that the display is visible through the cut-out, the display including a touch screen defining a plurality of touch fields, the number of fields being sufficient for playing the game of poker and at least one other game by touching selected ones of the fields;

a plurality of push-button actuators mounted to the ledge surface, the number of push buttons being sufficient so that the game of poker can be played with the push buttons; and

processing means operatively coupled with the touch screen, the push buttons and the CRT display for executing play commands optionally generated by touching touch fields or depressing the push buttons and for generating images on the CRT display representing playable game elements as a function of the touch fields which have been touched and push buttons which have been depressed.

21. An amusement machine according to claim 20 wherein one of the push buttons is operatively coupled with the processing means for generating a card deal/draw command when playing poker.

24. An amusement machine comprising a housing including a front side and a cut-out in the front side;

a CRT display mounted to the housing and viewable through the cut-out;

a touch screen applied to the CRT display so that images generated on the display remain visible, the touch screen defining a plurality of touch fields;

a plurality of push-button actuators mounted to the housing; and

processing means operatively coupled with the touch fields, the push buttons and the CRT display for generating play commands for the game of poker and at least one other game by generating game command signals in response to touching selected ones of the touch fields or depressing selected ones of the push-button actuators and for displaying on the CRT display playable game elements in response to the touching of a touch field or the depressing of a push-button actuator, the number of push buttons and the number of touch fields being sufficient to play the game of poker with either one;

wherein the processing means optionally permits playing the game of poker with the touch screens or the push buttons.

25. An amusement machine according to claim 24 wherein the housing includes means positioning the push buttons immediately below the touch screen.

26. An amusement machine according to claim 25 wherein the push-button position means includes means for mounting the push buttons in a plane which slopes downwardly and forwardly away from the front side of the housing.

27. An amusement machine for selectivily playing a pularilty of different games, including the game of poker, the machine comprising:

a general upright housing including a front side, a cut-out in an upper portion of the front side located for convenient viewing by a user of the machine, and a ledge protruding forwarding from the from side and defining a ledge surface which is angularly inclined relative th the front side, the ledge being positioned beneath the cut-cut and so that the user of the machine positioned in front of the machine can touch the ledge surface with his upper arms proximate his torso;

a CRT display mounted th the housing so that the display is visible through the cut-out, the display including a touch screen defining a plurality of touch fields, the number of fields being sufficient for playing the game of poker and at least one other game by touching selected ones of the fields;

a plurality of push-button actuators mounted to the ledge surface, the number of push buttons being sufficient so that the game of poker can be played with the push buttons; and

processing means operatively coupled with the touch screen, the push buttons and the CRT display for executing play commands optionally generated by touching touch fields or depressing the push buttons and for generating images on the CRT display representing playable game elements as a function of the touch fields which have been touched and push buttons which have been depressed;

whereby arm fatigue by the user is substantially prevented when playing a game with the push-button actuators on the ledge surface.

28. An amusement machine according to claim 27 wherein the plurality of push-button actuators is no more than eight.

29. An amusement machine according to claim 27 wherein the push-button actuators on the ledge surface are arranged in a single, substantially straight line on the surface.

30. A machine for use by a person to electronically play a game comprising:

a CRT display device having a display surface for images and adapted to be within reach of the person when the person plays the game;

means for generating the images on the CRT display surface, the images representing playable game elements; and

means coupled with the CRT device and the generating means for changing the images to thereby change the playable game elements, the changing means including a touch screen applied to the CRT device and at least one push-button actuator located between the touch screen and the person playing the game.

31. An amusement machine permitting a player to electronically play a game by touching a touch screen or operating a push-button actuator, the machine comprising:

a housing;

a CRT display mounted to the housing and having a display surface;

a touch screen applied to the CRT display so that images generated on the display surface remain visible;

at least one push-button actuator mounted on the housing so that the push-button actuator is positioned between the CRT display and the player, the number of push-button actuators being sufficient to play at least some element of the game; and

play control means operatively coupled with the push-button actuators, the CRT display and the touch screen permitting the player to issue game playing commands the results of which are displayed on the display surface.

32. An amusement machine according to claim 31 wherein the display surface is an upright surface.

33. An amusement machine according to claim 32 wherein the upright surface is a substantially vertical surface.

34. An amusement machine according to claim 33 wherein the housing includes a non-upright surface extending from the CRT display surface towards the player, and wherein the push-button actuator is mounted on the non-upright surface.

35. An amusement machine according to claim 31 including a housing mounting the CRT display device, the housing having a non-upright surface extending from the CRT display device towards the player, and wherein the push-button actuator is mounted on the non-upright surface.

36. An amusement machine permitting a player to play a given one of a plurality of different games, the machine comprising:

a housing;

a CRT display mounted to the housing and having a display surface;

a touch screen constructed and applied to the CRT display so that images generated on the display surface remain visible through the touch screen;

at least one push-button actuator mounted on the housing so that the push-button actuator is positioned between the CRT display and the player, the number of push-button actuators being sufficient to play at least one of the plurality of different games;

first play control means operatively coupled with the push-button actuator and the CRT display for controlling at least a portion of play of the at least one of the plurality of games; and

second play control means operatively coupled with the touch screen and the CRT display for controlling play of at least another one of the plurality of different games.

37. An amusement machine according to claim 36 wherein the display surface is an upright surface.

38. An amusement machine according to claim 37 wherein the upright surface is a substantially vertical surface.

39. An amusement machine according to claim 37 wherein the housing includes a non-upright surface extending from the CRT display surface towards the player, and wherein the push-button actuator is mounted on the non-upright surface.

40. An amusement machine according to claim 36 including a housing mounting the CRT display device, the housing having a non-upright surface extending from the CRT display device towards the player, and wherein the push-button actuator is mounted on the non-upright surface.

41. A method enabling a player to comfortably play a selected one of a plurality of video games playable on a video amusement machine, the method comprising the steps of:

providing a CRT display including a display surface on which images relating to a game being played can be observed by the player;

applying a touch screen to the display surface so that the images remain observable through the touch screen;

providing at least one push-button actuator on the machine;

positioning the push-button actuator between the CRT display and the player so that the push-button actuator is accessible to the player for playing a game therewith while limiting player fatigue;

on the touch screen defining a plurality of touch fields;

choosing a game to be played, the choosing step comprising at least one of the steps of touching a touch field and operating the push-button actuator;

operatively connecting at least some of the touch fields and the at least one push-button actuator so that commands for a given game optionally can be generated with the touch fields and the push-button actuator; and

playing the game, the playing step being selected from the steps of touching at least one appropriate touch field and operating the at least one push-button actuator.

42. A video gaming machine comprising:

a housing;

a plurality of game control buttons mounted on said housing;

a plurality of machine control buttons mounted on said housing;

control means, including a memory containing a plurality of games, responsive to said game control buttons and machine control buttons for controlling the gaming machine; and

a touch screen video display operatively connected to said control means for displaying said games wherein said games include displays of game controls and machine controls for operating said games;

wherein said control means is responsive to either one of said game buttons and said displayed game controls to control at least a first one of said games.