Methods and apparatus for sampling and analyzing body fluid
First Claim
1. A sampling device for sampling body fluid, comprising:
- a housing;
a lancet carrier mounted in the housing and adapted for supporting a disposable lancet;
a mechanism disposed in the housing for displacing the lancet carrier toward a lower end of the housing for forming an incision through the skin of a user;
a body fluid sampling member mounted in the housing for conducting body fluid from the incision, comprisinga capillary member including an elongated stem having a capillary passage extending longitudinally therethrough for conducting body fluid upwardly by capillary action, anda test strip affixed to the capillary member at an upper end thereof and in communication with the capillary passage for receiving a sample of body fluid therefrom; and
a drop detecting mechanism disposed adjacent a lower end of the device for detecting a drop of body fluid disposed on the user'"'"'s skin.
4 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A sampling device for sampling body fluid includes a lancet for making an incision, a capillary tube for drawing-up body fluid from the incision, and a test strip affixed to an upper end of the capillary tube for receiving the fluid. An absorbent pad can be disposed between the test strip and capillary tube for spreading-out the fluid being transferred to the test strip. An on-site analyzer such as an optical analyzer and/or an electrochemical analyzer can be mounted in the device for analyzing the fluid. Alternatively, a test strip can be slid through a slot formed in the bottom end of the device so that by passing the device against the skin after an incision has been formed, the test strip will directly contact body fluid emanating from the incision.
776 Citations
38 Claims
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1. A sampling device for sampling body fluid, comprising:
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a housing; a lancet carrier mounted in the housing and adapted for supporting a disposable lancet; a mechanism disposed in the housing for displacing the lancet carrier toward a lower end of the housing for forming an incision through the skin of a user; a body fluid sampling member mounted in the housing for conducting body fluid from the incision, comprising a capillary member including an elongated stem having a capillary passage extending longitudinally therethrough for conducting body fluid upwardly by capillary action, and a test strip affixed to the capillary member at an upper end thereof and in communication with the capillary passage for receiving a sample of body fluid therefrom; and a drop detecting mechanism disposed adjacent a lower end of the device for detecting a drop of body fluid disposed on the user'"'"'s skin. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A sampling device for sampling body fluid, comprising:
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a housing; a lancet carrier mounted in the housing and adapted for supporting a disposable lancet; a mechanism for displacing the lancet carrier toward a lower end of the housing for forming an incision through the skin of a user; and a strip-holding mechanism mounted at a lower end of the housing for supporting a test strip across the lower end of the housing to enable the test strip to pick-up body fluid from the incision, the strip-holding mechanism comprises at least one sleeve surrounding the lancet carrier and including slots for receiving the test strip, said at least one sleeve being longitudinally slidable relative to said housing such that by pushing down on said housing body one or more times fluid is expressed through an incision formed by said lancet. - View Dependent Claims (14)
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15. A sampling device for sampling body fluid, comprising:
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a housing; means in the housing for forming an incision through the skin of a user; and a drop-detecting mechanism disposed adjacent a lower end of the device for detecting a drop of body fluid disposed on the user'"'"'s skin. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17, 18)
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19. A body fluid sampling member adapted to be mounted in a device for sampling body fluid, comprising:
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a capillary member including an elongated stem having a capillary passage extending longitudinally therethrough and constructed such that said passage conducts body fluid upwardly by capillary action without the assistance of a vacuum applied from outside said passage, said capillary member further including an upper end having an enlarged head portion; and a test strip affixed to the capillary member at the upper end thereof and in communication with the capillary passage for receiving a sample of body fluid. - View Dependent Claims (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26)
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27. A sampling device for sampling body fluid, comprising:
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a housing; a disposable lancet; a mechanism disposed in the housing for displacing the lancet toward a lower end of the housing for forming an incision through the skin of a user; a body fluid sampling member mounted in the housing for conducting body fluid from the incision, comprising a capillary member including an elongated stem having a capillary passage extending longitudinally therethrough for conducting body fluid upwardly by capillary action, and a test strip affixed to the capillary member at an upper end thereof and in communication with the capillary passage for receiving a sample of body fluid therefrom; a body disposed within said housing, said lancet and said capillary member being carried by said body; and a pusher member for pushing the capillary member downwardly relative to said body. - View Dependent Claims (28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38)
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Specification