Series drive circuit
First Claim
1. A series drive circuit for driving a plurality of serially-connected predetermined electronic elements, the series drive circuit comprising:
- a power transistor connected to said serially-connected electronic elements for providing a first predetermined voltage equal to the voltages across the serially-connected electronic elements;
a power transistor feedback loop for said power transistor for controlling said power transistor to maintain said predetermined voltage across said serially-connected electronic elements;
a plurality of shunt devices, each shunt device connected across one of said serially-connected electronic elements; and
a feedback loop for each of said shunt devices for controlling the voltage across each of said serially-connected electronic devices.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
A series drive circuit for driving a plurality of serially-connected electronic elements, such as electrochromic elements. The series drive circuit maintains a accurately controlled voltage across each of the electronic elements, while reducing power consumption and current consumption. A constant voltage is applied to the serially-connected electronic elements that is the sum of the required voltage for each of the electronic elements. In order to prevent excess voltage across any of the elements, shunts are connected in parallel with each of the elements. In order to reduce excess voltage across any of the elements, the voltage across each of the elements is monitored and used to control the shunts to maintain a accurately controlled voltage across each of the serially-connected electronic elements.
140 Citations
17 Claims
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1. A series drive circuit for driving a plurality of serially-connected predetermined electronic elements, the series drive circuit comprising:
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a power transistor connected to said serially-connected electronic elements for providing a first predetermined voltage equal to the voltages across the serially-connected electronic elements; a power transistor feedback loop for said power transistor for controlling said power transistor to maintain said predetermined voltage across said serially-connected electronic elements; a plurality of shunt devices, each shunt device connected across one of said serially-connected electronic elements; and a feedback loop for each of said shunt devices for controlling the voltage across each of said serially-connected electronic devices. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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7. A series drive circuit for driving a plurality of serially-connected electronic elements, the series drive circuit comprising:
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means for providing a first predetermined voltage across all of said serially-connected electronic elements; and means for controlling the voltage across each of said serially-connected electronic devices. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9)
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10. A series drive circuit for driving a plurality of serially-connected predetermined electronic elements including a first element and a second element, the series drive circuit comprising:
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means for providing a predetermined overall voltage across said plurality of serially connected elements; and means for controlling the voltage across said first electronic element to be a predetermined fraction of said predetermined overall voltage. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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Specification