Distance measuring apparatus
First Claim
1. A distance measuring apparatus comprising:
- imaging logic means including a pair of image-forming lenses and a pair of optical sensor arrays; and
arithmetic operation logic means connected to the imaging logic means for calculating a distance to a measuring object to be measured based on two images of the measuring object obtained by the imaging logic means;
said arithmetic operation logic means having means to calculate, by using a degree of a shift detected when a distance to a reference object is measured with respect to a known distance to the reference object, a difference between offsets of image-forming positions on the optical sensor arrays caused by a medium present between the measuring object and the optical sensor arrays, and having means to obtain a distance to the measuring object by the difference between the offsets of the image-forming positions and the degree of the shift.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A distance measuring apparatus of the invention includes an arithmetic operation device which uses the degree of shift detected when the distance to a reference object is measured and a known distance to the reference object, to determine the difference between the offsets of image-forming positions on optical sensor arrays caused by a windshield present between a measuring object and the optical sensor arrays. The arithmetic operation device uses the difference between the offsets of the image-forming positions, an optical characteristic amount of the image-forming lenses, and the amount of shift detected when the distance to the measuring object is measured, to determine the distance to the measuring object.
42 Citations
16 Claims
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1. A distance measuring apparatus comprising:
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imaging logic means including a pair of image-forming lenses and a pair of optical sensor arrays; and arithmetic operation logic means connected to the imaging logic means for calculating a distance to a measuring object to be measured based on two images of the measuring object obtained by the imaging logic means;
said arithmetic operation logic means having means to calculate, by using a degree of a shift detected when a distance to a reference object is measured with respect to a known distance to the reference object, a difference between offsets of image-forming positions on the optical sensor arrays caused by a medium present between the measuring object and the optical sensor arrays, and having means to obtain a distance to the measuring object by the difference between the offsets of the image-forming positions and the degree of the shift. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5)
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6. A distance measuring apparatus comprising:
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imaging logic means including a pair of image-forming lenses and a pair of optical sensor arrays; a collimator as a reference object situated away from the imaging logic means and including a collimator lens and a chart disposed near the collimator lens; and arithmetic operation logic means connected to the imaging logic means for calculating a distance to a measuring object to be measured based on two images of the measuring object obtained by the imaging logic means, said arithmetic operation logic means obtaining a distance to the measuring object by a degree of a shift detected from an image of the chart and a degree of a shift detected when a distance to the reference object is measured. - View Dependent Claims (7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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Specification