Developmental language system for infants

• US 5,964,593 A
• Filed: 06/25/1998
• Issued: 10/12/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 03/25/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hannah R. Cohen
• Original Assignee: Hannah R. Cohen
• Inventors: Cohen, Hannah R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hafer, Robert A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Rovnak, John Edmund
• Application Number:
  US09/104,846
• Time in Patent Office: 474 Days
• Field of Search: 434/156, 434/169, 434/170, 434/185, 434/236, 434/307 R, 434/308, 434/309, 434/310, 434/319, 434/320, 434/321, 434/322, 434/323, 434/324, 434/327, 434/331, 434/332 , 434/362, 704/270, 704/271, 704/272, 704/275, 704/276
• US Class Current: 434/156
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 19/04 Speaking with audible presentation of the material to be studied G09B5/04
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 5/065 Combinations of audio and video presentations, e.g. videotapes, videodiscs, television systems

Abstract

A computer toy for infants that promotes normal speech development by facilitating the infant'"'"'s experimentation with babbles and other elementary sounds. Additionally, the toy provides an enriched environment for language learning by prompting the infant with a repertoire of verbal sounds including phonemes, syllables, and simple spoken words. The toy includes a microphone input device for detecting vocalizations by an infant and an audiovisual output device for providing feedback to the infant including the immediate playback of the infant'"'"'s own vocalizations, and a control means for transforming detected vocalizations into instructions for use by the audiovisual output device.

Claims

1. A computer implemented process for promoting normal speech development in an infant, utilizing a computer with audio input and output devices, and a display screen, the process comprising:

(a) presenting a background video on the display screen, whereby the infant is amused;

(b) detecting a vocalization of the infant that occurs during the time that the background video is being presented, said vocalization being detected by use of the audio input device;

(c) promptly digitizing the detected vocalization while the background video continues to be presented;

(d) promptly playing back the digitized vocalization after such vocalization is detected and digitized, such playback occurring via the audio output device without necessarily interupting the background video which is being presented;

(e) repeating steps (a), (b), (c), and (d), whereby the development of normal speech is facilitated.

2. A computer implemented process for promoting normal speech development in an infant according to claim 1, further comprising the step of interrupting the background video whenever a vocalization is detected and presenting a short attention-getting video as a reward stimulus at the same time as the digitally recorded vocalization is played back.

3. A computer implemented process for promoting normal speech development in an infant according to claim 1, further comprising the step of stimulating the infant to vocalize by occasionally playing vocal sounds on the audio output device during the time that the background video is being presented.

4. A computer implemented process for promoting normal speech development in an infant according to claim 2, further comprising the step of stimulating the infant to vocalize by occasionally playing vocal sounds on the audio output device during the time that the background video is being presented.

5. A computer implemented process for promoting normal speech development in an infant according to claim 1, further comprising the step of stimulating the infant by occasionally playing musical sounds on the audio output device during the time that the background video is being presented.

6. A computer implemented process for promoting normal speech development in an infant according to claim 2, further comprising the step of stimulating the infant by occasionally playing musical sounds on the audio output device during the time that the background video is being presented.

7. A computer implemented process for promoting normal speech development in an infant according to claim 3, further comprising the step of stimulating the infant by occasionally playing musical sounds on the audio output device during the time that the background video is being presented.

8. A computer implemented process for promoting normal speech development in an infant according to claim 4, further comprising the step of stimulating the infant by occasionally playing musical sounds on the audio output device during the time that the background video is being presented.

9. A computer toy for an infant, utilizing a computer with an audio input, an audio output, and a display screen, the object of which toy is to facilitate normal speech development, the computer toy comprising:

(a) a video means for playing an entertaining background video on the display screen;

(b) a detection means for detecting input signals which are generated and sent to the computer by the audio input whenever the input device is activated by a vocalization;

(c) a digitizing means for digitally recording any detected vocalization;

(d) an audio means for playing said digitally recorded vocalization on the audio output; and

(e) a control means for enabling the video means to play the background video on the display screen, and ensure that whenever an input signal is detected by said detection means, said digitizing means will digitize the detected vocalization and said audio means will play said digitally recorded vocalization on the audio output, whereby the infant is promptly rewarded with the sound of her own voice every time she vocalizes.

10. A computer toy according to claim 9, further comprising a floppy disk compatible with the computer to be utilized, wherein said video means, detection means, digitizing means, audio means, and control means are disposed within the magnetic media of said floppy disk.

11. A computer toy according to claim 9, further comprising an optical compact disk compatible with the computer to be utilized, wherein said video means, detection means, digitizing means, audio means, and control means are disposed within said optical compact disk.

12. A computer toy according to claim 9, further comprising an electronic cartridge compatible with the computer to be utilized, wherein said video means, detection means, digitizing means, audio means, and control means are disposed within said electronic cartridge.

13. A computer toy according to claim 9, further comprising the computer, audio input, audio output, and display screen that said computer toy utilizes, whereby said computer toy is self contained.