Automatically retractable gas tubing feed spool

• US 5,975,120 A
• Filed: 03/05/1998
• Issued: 11/02/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 03/05/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Lorraine Ley Novosel
• Original Assignee: Lorraine Ley Novosel
• Inventors: Novosel, Lorraine Ley
• Primary Examiner(s): Chambers, A. Michael
• Assistant Examiner(s): MCSHANE, THOMAS
• Application Number:
  US09/035,043
• Time in Patent Office: 607 Days
• Field of Search: 137/355.16, 137/355.23, 137/355.26, 137/377
• US Class Current: 137/355.23
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0666 Nasal cannulas or tubing devices for improving normal breathing through the nose A61F5/08; nose filters A62B23/06; outside holding devices A61M25/02
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0825 with ball-sockets
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 75/44 Constructional details
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/6943 Biased to retracted position
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/6954 Reel with support therefor
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/7043 Guards and shields

Abstract

A means of automatically dispensing air tubing on demand of the user, then retracting it, upon signal by the user. The spool is highly portable and conducive to use in a non-hospital environment because of its simplicity and ease of operation. As the user translates, the air tubing length between the user is increased. As the user moves toward the air supply, the tubing can be retracted.The instant invention may be fastened to a wheelchair or may be carried on the person of the user to facilitate its employment.

Claims

1. An Automatically Retractable Gas Tubing Feed Spool for use as a portable conveyer of air from a source, through air tubing, to a user who requires oxygen therapy, comprising:

(a) a slightly flattened and elongated, curved and oval-shaped shell having a long axis and a short axis, with an inner concave surface and an outer convex surface, and having a first perforation at its center and a second perforation adjacent to said first perforation, and having an outlet port on one end of said long axis and an inlet port on the opposite end of said long axis, further comprising;

(i) a handle at its center on said convex surface disposed above said first perforation, and having said second perforation situated adjacent to said handle; and

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(ii) a plurality of male means for connection around the periphery of said shell;

(b) a flat base having an inner face and an outer face and having the same length and width as said shell, and having a circular cavity at its center within its inner face, and having a hole through said base at said center of said circular cavity, and having around its periphery a plurality of female means for connection, whereby said male means for connection are seated in respective female means for connection, thereby removably joining said shell and said base;

(c) a cylindrically-shaped spool disposed between said shell and said base, and having an axle disposed longitudinally therein, whereby said axle has an upper projection from said spool and a lower projection from said spool, and having said upper projection from said spool disposed through said first perforation, and having said lower projection disposed through said hole in said center of said circular cavity, and further comprising;

(i) an upper spool flange disposed about said upper projection of said axle adjacent said concave inner shell, and having a plurality of gear teeth on its periphery;

(ii) a lower spool flange disposed about said lower projection of said axle; and

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(iii) a coil of said air tubing wound around said spool, whereby said air tubing exits said outlet port to said user and exits said inlet port to said air source;

(d) a flat circular coil spring with a center fastening point and an outer fastening point, said coil spring being disposed within said circular cavity of said base and fixedly attached to said base at said outer fastening point, and having disposed within its center said lower projection of said axle, and having said lower projection of said axle fixedly joined at said center fastening point, whereby rotation of said spool from a resting position as air tubing is conveyed through said inlet port, on demand of said user, compresses said coil spring, storing rotational energy in said coil spring, and whereby a release of said rotational energy returns said spool to a resting position, thereby drawing said air tubing in through said inlet port and around said spool;

(e) a means for ratcheting having a latching plunger with an engaging end and a protruding end, said engaging end disposed into said gear teeth on said upper spool, whereby said engaging end allows rotation of said spool as said coil spring compresses, and having said protruding end disposed through said second perforation in said shell, whereby depression of said protruding end releases said engaging end from said gear teeth, thereby releasing said rotational energy; and

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(f) a means for securing said base to a mobile object on said outer face of said base whereby said Retractable Gas Tubing Feed Spool is removably fastened to, and transportable with, said mobile object.

2. The Automatically Retractable Gas Tubing Feed Spool as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a shell, base and spool made from hard plastic.

3. The Automatically Retractable Gas Tubing Feed Spool as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a shell, base and spool made from aluminum.

4. The Automatically Retractable Gas Tubing Feed Spool as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an L-shaped couple having an articulating joint disposed between perpendicular legs of said couple and having one leg of said couple disposed through said upper projection and the other leg of said couple disposed through said spool, whereby said couple rotates as said spool rotates, and having said air tubing to said air supply source fixedly connected to said leg disposed through said upper projection and having said air tubing to said user fixedly connected to said leg disposed through said spool, whereby said air tubing unwinds from said spool as said coil spring compresses.