Method and system for indexing and controlling the playback of multimedia documents

• US 5,986,655 A
• Filed: 10/28/1997
• Issued: 11/16/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 10/28/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Inventors: Chiu, Patrick, Moran, Thomas P., Zellweger, Polle T., Harrison, Steven R., Van Melle, William J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bayerl, Raymond J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Thai, Cuong T.
• Application Number:
  US08/959,527
• Time in Patent Office: 749 Days
• Field of Search: 345/349, 345/302, 345/327, 345/341, 345/974, 345/358, 345/179, 345/348, 345/328, 707/513, 707/901
• US Class Current: 715/839
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/10 Office automation; Time management

Abstract

An electronic multimedia document system provides temporal icons that provide indices into a recording of a meeting or presentation. The temporal icons index the times of occurrence of events and beginning times, ending times, and time spans of timestreams. The temporal icons provide complete playback control of the document through a gestural interface.

Claims

1. A method for indexing a multimedia document, wherein the multimedia document has at least one timestream, the method comprising displaying a temporal icon that indicates the length of a span of time of the at least one timestream, wherein the temporal icon has an analog clock face.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein displaying the temporal icon comprises displaying a clock icon.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising displaying an arc on a bezel of the clock icon, the arc indicating the length of the span of time.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising playing back the at least one timestream in response to a user command.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the user command is a tap gesture on the display of the temporal icon.

6. The method of claim 4, further comprising stopping playback in response to a second user command.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the second user command is a second tap gesture on the display of the temporal icon.

8. The method of claim 4, further comprising moving the current playtime backward in response to a user command.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the user command is a left gesture on the display of the temporal icon.

10. The method of claim 4, further comprising moving the current playtime forward in response to a user command.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the user command is a right gesture proximate to the display of the temporal icon.

12. The method of claim 4, further comprising moving the current play time to the beginning of the associated timestream in response to a user command.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the user command is an upward gesture on the display of the temporal icon.

14. The method of claim 1, further comprising associating a point in time corresponding to the at least one timestream as an attribute of the temporal icon.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the point in time is a beginning time of the at least one timestream.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein the point in time is an ending time of the at least one timestream.

17. The method of claim 14, further comprising moving the associated point in time forward in response to a user command.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the user command is a right gesture on the display of the temporal icon.

19. The method of claim 14, further comprising moving the associated point in time backward in response to a user command.

20. A method of claim 19, wherein the user command is a left gesture on the display of the temporal icon.

21. The method of claim 1, further comprising defining a plurality of sub-timespans within the length of time.

22. The method of claim 21, further comprising playing back one of the plurality of sub-timespans in response to a user command.

23. The method of claim 22, further comprising jumping to the beginning of that sub-timespan in response to a second user command.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein the second user command is an upward gesture on the display of the temporal icon.

25. The method of claim 22, further comprising jumping to the end of the sub-timespan in response to a second user command.

26. The method of claim 25, wherein the second user command is a downward gesture on the display of the temporal icon.

27. A system for indexing a multimedia document, wherein the multimedia document includes at least one timestream, the system comprising:

a display that displays a representation of the at least one timestream; and

a temporal icon generator that generates a temporal icon, the temporal icon indicating a length of time of the at least one timestream, the display displaying the temporal icon, wherein the temporal icon has an analog clock face.

28. The system of claim 27, wherein the temporal icon is a clock icon.

29. The system of claim 28, wherein the clock icon has a clock face having an arc, the arc indicating the length of time of the at least one timestream on a bezel of the clock face.

30. The system of claim 29, wherein the arc has first and second ends, the first end positioned on the bezel at a time on the clock face that coincides with a beginning time of the at least one timestream, and the second end positioned on the bezel at a time on the clock face that coincides with an ending time of the at least one timestream.

31. The system of claim 30, further comprising an editing system responsive to a gesture on the display to display a graphical user interface usable to edit the beginning and ending times of the clock icon.

32. The system of claim 27, further comprising a playback system responsive to a gesture on the display of the temporal icon to initiate playback of the at least one timestream.

33. The system of claim 32, wherein the first gesture is a tap gesture.

34. The system of claim 32, wherein the playback system is responsive to a second gesture on the display of the temporal icon to stop playback of the at least one timestream.

35. The system of claim 34, wherein the second gesture associates an ending time for a first sub-timestream in the at least one timestream.

36. The system of claim 34, wherein the second gesture is a second tap gesture.

37. The system of claim 32, wherein the playback system is responsive to a left gesture on the display of the temporal icon to move the current play point backward.

38. The system of claim 32, wherein the playback system is responsive to a right gesture on the display of the temporal icon to move the current play point forward.

39. The system of claim 32, wherein the playback system is responsive to an upward gesture on the display of the temporal icon to move the current play point to the beginning of the timestream.

40. The system of claim 32, further comprising a second temporal icon representing a second timestream, wherein the playback system is responsive to a downward gesture on the display of the temporal icon to move the current play point to the beginning of the second timestream.