Preform heating device

• US 6,005,223 A
• Filed: 04/24/1998
• Issued: 12/21/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 03/13/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Nissei ASB Machine Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Nissei ASB Machine Company Limited
• Inventors: Ogihara, Shuichi
• Primary Examiner(s): PELHAM, JOSEPH MOORE
• Application Number:
  US09/066,073
• Time in Patent Office: 606 Days
• Field of Search: 219/388, 219/402, 219/404, 219/408, 219/411, 425/DIG. 13, 425/526, 432/11, 432/121, 432/124, 432/147, 34/104, 34/105, 264/526, 264/535
• US Class Current: 219/388
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2035/0822 using IR radiation
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2949/0715 the preform having one end closed
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 49/06 Injection blow-moulding
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 49/6445 through the preform length
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 49/68 Ovens specially adapted for heating preforms or parisons
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 49/6825 Mounting exchanging or centering ovens or parts thereof
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 49/683 Adjustable or modular conditioning means, e.g. position and number of heating elements
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 49/6835 using reflectors
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 49/685 Rotating the preform in relation to heating means
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 49/6855 Cooling of heating means, e.g. avoiding overheating

Abstract

A preform heating device has a plurality of infrared heaters disposed horizontally and spaced apart in the axial direction of a preform carried along a carrying path which carries a preform in a state that the axial direction thereof is vertical. The preform is at least rotated when facing the infrared heaters. First and second insulating plates, and an insulating air layer formed therebetween are disposed facing the carrying path with the infrared heaters between. The infrared heaters are supported by a plurality of support members. Each of this plurality of support members is able to be moved upward and downward by a height adjustment means, and is fixed to the second insulating plate at a given vertical position.

Claims

1. A preform heating device comprising:

a carrying path along which a preform is carried in a state that an axial direction thereof is vertical;

infrared heaters disposed horizontally and spaced apart in said axial direction of said preform carried along said carrying path;

a rotating means for rotating said preform;

a first insulating plate disposed vertically, said first insulating plate and said carrying path being disposed facing each other with said infrared heaters between;

a second insulating plate disposed more remotely from said infrared heaters than said first insulating plate;

an insulating air layer formed between said first and second insulating plates;

support members for supporting each of said infrared heaters; and

a height adjustment means for allowing the height of said support members to be moved in the vertical direction with respect to said second insulating plate, and fixing said support members to said second insulating plate in a given vertical position.

2. The preform heating device according to claim 1, further comprising a heating box cover for covering the upper and lateral exposed sides of said first and second insulating plates and said height adjustment means but excluding the lateral side facing said carrying path.

3. The preform heating device according to claim 2, wherein said height adjustment means comprises:

a first vertical slot formed in said second insulating plate; and

handles projecting from said support members through said first vertical slot.

4. The preform heating device according to claim 3, wherein between said heating box cover and said second insulating plate is provided a manipulation space for a manipulation of said handles in the vertical direction.

5. The preform heating device according to claim 2, wherein said height adjustment means comprises:

a second vertical slot formed in said second insulating plate; and

fastening means for fastening said support members to said second insulating plate through said second vertical slot.

6. The preform heating device according to claim 5, wherein between said heating box cover and said second insulating plate is provided a manipulation space for a manipulation of said fastening means.

7. The preform heating device according to claim 1, wherein each of said support members comprises:

a first support member disposed between said first and second insulating plates; and

a pair of second support members projecting from each end of said first support members toward said carrying path, and mounting both ends of each of said infrared heaters on projecting extremities thereof.

8. The preform heating device according to claim 7, wherein:

each of said pair of second support members has fixing holes formed spaced apart in the horizontal direction; and

one of said fixing holes is selected to attach said pair of second support members to said first support member so that the respective distances between said preform and said infrared heaters can be adjusted.

9. The preform heating device according to claim 7, wherein each of said pair of second support members has an engaging groove engaging with each end of said first support members, and said engaging groove is formed to extend over the range of formation of said fixing holes.

10. The preform heating device according to claim 9, wherein between the extremities of said pair of second support members is attached a reflector for reflecting light from each of said infrared heaters toward said preform.

11. The preform heating device according to claim 10, wherein said reflector is formed so as to project closer to said preform than each of said infrared heaters.

12. The preform heating device according to claim 7, further comprising a compressed air supply means for supplying compressed air toward between said first and second insulating plates, and

wherein each of said first support members has a through hole allowing said compressed air to pass.

13. The preform heating device according to claim 1, further comprising:

a base supporting said first and second insulating plates;

a horizontal positioning adjustment means for adjusting the horizontal position of said base in a direction intersecting with said carrying path; and

a vertical positioning adjustment means for adjusting the vertical position of said base.