Retractable antenna for portable communicator
DCFirst Claim
1. A retractable antenna for a portable communicator including a housing having an antenna mount with a hole, the antenna comprising:
- an elongated conductor, said elongated conductor being sized to pass through the hole of the antenna mount;
a protective coating on said elongated conductor;
an enlarged electrical contact disposed on said elongated conductor; and
an elongated electrical contact sleeve surrounding and contacting said contact, said contact and said sleeve maintaining electrical contact with each other through spring force exerted on an inner surface of said sleeve by said contact while being movable with each other as the antenna is moved between retracted and extended positions relative to the housing, said contact and said sleeve further being movable relative to each other so that the antenna may be extended further when further extension of the sleeve is prevented and so that the antenna may be retracted further when further retraction of the sleeve is prevented.
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Reexamination
Accused Products
Abstract
A retractable antenna for a portable communication device. The antenna retracts to a size within a portable communicator, such as a cell phone, which is smaller than the extended size of the antenna, while being flexible and otherwise suitable for the demanding environment of portable communicators. The antenna includes a contact sleeve which moves relative to an elongated conductor of the antenna, and also moves with the antenna while allowing the antenna to maintain electrical contact with another element in the antenna or the communicator. The sleeve may be connected to a helical conductor which forms part of the antenna and remains outside the housing of the portable communicator. Alternatively, the sleeve may be conductive on its inner and outer portions to move with and connect the elongated conductor to separate retracted and extended contact points within the portable communicator. Separate sections of elongated conductor may also extend separately from ends of the sleeve, with each being relatively movable. The antenna is accordingly adaptable to direct electrical contact, capacitive coupling, or a combination of both. The preferred antenna includes an elongated conductor having an enlarged contact which is spring loaded into the sleeve.
72 Citations
33 Claims
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1. A retractable antenna for a portable communicator including a housing having an antenna mount with a hole, the antenna comprising:
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an elongated conductor, said elongated conductor being sized to pass through the hole of the antenna mount; a protective coating on said elongated conductor; an enlarged electrical contact disposed on said elongated conductor; and an elongated electrical contact sleeve surrounding and contacting said contact, said contact and said sleeve maintaining electrical contact with each other through spring force exerted on an inner surface of said sleeve by said contact while being movable with each other as the antenna is moved between retracted and extended positions relative to the housing, said contact and said sleeve further being movable relative to each other so that the antenna may be extended further when further extension of the sleeve is prevented and so that the antenna may be retracted further when further retraction of the sleeve is prevented. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25)
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26. A retractable antenna for a portable communicator including a housing having an antenna mount with a hole, the antenna comprising:
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an elongated conductor sized to pass through the hole; an enlarged spring contact disposed on a potion of said elongated conductor; and continuous electical contact means for continuously compressing said enlarged spring contact to maintain electrical contact therewith and for connecting the enlarged contact to another conductive element, said continuous electrical contact means being movable with the enlarged contact and being movable relative to the enlarged contact. - View Dependent Claims (27, 28, 29, 30, 31)
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32. A retractable antenna for a portable communicator having an antenna mount with a hole, the antenna comprising:
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an elongated conductor sized to pass through the hole; an electrical contact sleeve disposed around at least a potion of said elongated conductor; and an enlarged spring contact disposed on a portion of said elongated conductor, and which exerts a spring force on an inner surface of said sleeve to maintain continuous electrical contact between said sleeve and said elongated conductor while allowing relative movement between said sleeve and said elongated conductor. - View Dependent Claims (33)
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Specification