Device for multimode management of a cursor on the screen of a display device

• US 6,034,672 A
• Filed: 06/10/1994
• Issued: 03/07/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 01/17/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Sextant Avionique
• Original Assignee: Sextant Avionique
• Inventors: Vouillon, Patrick, Debrus, Marie-Helene, Gaultier, Philippe
• Primary Examiner(s): BRIER, JEFFERY A
• Application Number:
  US08/258,601
• Time in Patent Office: 2,097 Days
• Field of Search: 178/18, 178/19, 341/22, 345/156, 345/157, 345/160, 345/163, 345/167, 345/173, 345/174, 345/176, 345/177
• US Class Current: 345/173
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04105 Pressure sensors for measuring the pressure or force exerted on the touch surface without providing the touch position
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0488 using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures

Abstract

The management device embodying the invention uses a control source consisting in a touch-sensitive work board comprising a touch-sensitive surface and a means enabling detection of a force on said surface. It further comprises a selection means enabling switching from the relative pointing mode to the absolute pointing mode depending on whether the force exerted exceeds or is less than a predetermined threshold value. The invention enables the advantages of the two pointing modes to be accumulated.

Claims

1. Method for positioning without discontinuity a cursor on a desired location of a screen of a display device, using a control source consisting in a touch-sensitive work board comprising a touch-sensitive surface producing electrical signals indicating X-Y position coordinates of an operator'"'"'s finger in contact therewith and a force exerted by said finger thereon, said signals being transmitted to a processor comprising means for positioning the cursor on the display screen according to an absolute pointing mode wherein each point of the touch-sensitive surface corresponds isomorphically to a point of the display screen, and to a relative pointing mode wherein a displacement of the cursor on the display screen is controlled by a homothetic movement of the finger close to said surface, and switching means for selecting said absolute pointing mode if said force rises above a predetermined threshold, and said relative mode if said force remains below said threshold, said method comprising successively:

a first step during which the finger is applied with a force exceeding said threshold on a first location of the touch-sensitive surface so as to coarsely position the cursor on a first location on the display screen near said desired location,

a second step during which the force exerted by said finger on said touch-sensitive surface is reduced to a value below said threshold so as to select the relative pointing mode, said finger staying on said first location of the touch-sensitive surface while the cursor stays on said first location on the display screen, and

a third step during which said finger exerts on said surface a force which remains below said threshold and is moved so as to accurately move the cursor from said first location on the display screen to said desired location.

2. A device for multimode management of a cursor on a screen of a display device associated with a processor, said device using a control source consisting in a touch-sensitive work board comprising a touch-sensitive surface producing electrical signals indicating X-Y position coordinates of an object in contact therewith and a force exerted by said object thereon, and means for transmitting said signals to the processor, the processor comprising in combination:

first means for positioning the cursor on the display screen according to an absolute pointing mode wherein each point of the touch-sensitive surface corresponds isomorphically to a point of the display screen,

second means for positioning the cursor on the display screen according to a relative pointing mode wherein a displacement of the cursor on the screen is controlled by a homothetic movement of the object close to said surface,

means for comparing said force with a predetermined threshold,

means for selecting said first cursor positioning means if said force rises above said predetermined threshold,

means for selecting said second cursor positioning means if this force remains below said threshold, and

means for activating the selected cursor positioning means.

3. The device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a validation means incorporated or not into said touch sensitive surface.

4. The device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a means enabling the processor to interrupt the transmission of the coordinates signals coming from said touch-sensitive work board if no object is detected on said touch-sensitive surface.