In-line skate wheel

• US 6,050,648 A
• Filed: 03/13/1998
• Issued: 04/18/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 03/13/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Rollerblade USA Corporation
• Original Assignee: Rollerblade USA Corporation
• Inventors: Keleny, Lloyd Gerhardt
• Primary Examiner(s): Stormer, Russell D.
• Application Number:
  US09/042,245
• Time in Patent Office: 767 Days
• Field of Search: 301/5.3, 301/5.7, 301/64.7, 280/11.19, 280/11.22, 280/11.23, 152/1, 152/5, 152/7, 152/8, 152/9, 152/10, 152/323, 152/324, 152/325, 152/326, 152/327, 152/328, 152/329, 152/393, 152/394, 152/395
• US Class Current: 301/64.701
• CPC Class Codes: A63C 17/223 Wheel hubs

Abstract

An in-line skate wheel includes an polyethylene closed cell foam ring surrounding the outer cylindrical surface of a hard plastic hub. Polyurethane is molded onto the outer cylindrical surface of the hub and surrounding the polyethylene ring. The polyethylene ring is provided with a substantially lower density than the density of the polyurethane.

Claims

1. A skate wheel comprising:

a generally cylindrical hub having an axially extending axle opening, said hub further having first and second axial ends separated by a cylindrical surface;

an outer layer of a first synthetic plastic material having a first density;

an inner layer of a second synthetic plastic material having a second density less than said first density, said inner layer being generally centrally positioned surrounding said cylindrical surface and spaced from said axial ends;

first and second anchors projecting radially outward from said hub and extending circumferentially about said hub, said first and second anchors being disposed in axially spaced-apart relation, said first and second anchors and said cylindrical surface defining an outwardly opening central channel, said channel sized to receive said inner layer with said inner layer being retained in said channel; and

said first material surrounding said inner layer on at least radially outer and axially outer surfaces of said inner layer with said first material molded onto said hub and surrounding said cylindrical surface such that said first material and said cylindrical surface encapsulate said inner layer, an outer surface of said first material having a progressively increasing radial dimension from said axial ends toward a center of said hub.

2. A skate wheel according to claim 1 wherein said inner layer includes an annular foam ring having a density less than said first density.

3. A skate wheel according to claim 1 wherein said foam is a closed cell foam.

4. A skate wheel according to claim 1 wherein said inner layer is a closed cell foam.

5. A skate wheel according to claim 1 wherein said first and second anchors comprise outer rings spaced from said hub and extending circumferentially and continuously about said hub, each of said anchors including a plurality of ribs separated by circumferential spaces, said ribs connecting said outer rings to said hub.

6. A skate wheel according to claim 1 wherein said first anchor includes a plurality of first radial projections separated by first spacing gaps and said second anchor includes a plurality of second radial projections separated by second spacing gaps, said first and second radial projections being staggered relative to each other about the circumference of said hub such that said first radial projections are aligned with second spacing gaps and said second radial projections are aligned with said second spacing gaps.

7. A skate wheel comprising:

a generally cylindrical hub having an axially extending axle opening, said hub further having first and second axial ends separated by a cylindrical surface;

an outer layer of a first synthetic plastic material having a first density, said first material molded onto said hub and surrounding said cylindrical surface;

an inner layer of a second synthetic plastic material having a second density less than said first density, said inner layer being generally centrally positioned surrounding said cylindrical surface and spaced from said axial ends;

said first material surrounding said second material on at least radially outer and axially outer surfaces of said second material with an outer surface of said first material having a progressively increasing radial dimension from said axial ends toward a center of said hub;

at least a first anchor projecting radially outward from said hub; and

wherein said outer layer is a molded polyurethane material and said inner layer includes an annular foam ring, said ring generally centrally positioned surrounding said cylindrical surface and spaced from said axial ends;

said molded polyurethane material molded onto said hub and surrounding said cylindrical surface, said first anchor, and said ring, said molded polyurethane retained on said hub by said first anchor.

8. A skate wheel comprising:

a generally cylindrical hub having an axially extending axle opening, said hub further having first and second axial ends separated by a cylindrical surface;

an outer layer of a first synthetic plastic material having a first density, said first material molded onto said hub and surrounding said cylindrical surface;

an inner layer of a second synthetic plastic material having a second density less than said first density, said inner layer being generally centrally positioned surrounding said cylindrical surface and spaced from said axial ends;

said first material surrounding said second material on at least radially outer and axially outer surfaces of said second material with an outer surface of said first material having a progressively increasing radial dimension from said axial ends toward a center of said hub;

first and second anchors projecting radially outward from said hub and extending circumferentially about said hub, said first and second anchors being disposed in axially spaced-apart relation such that an outwardly opening central channel is defined therebetween, said channel sized to receive said inner layer with said inner layer being retained in said channel between said first and second anchors; and

wherein said first and second anchors comprise outer rings spaced from said hub and extending circumferentially and continuously about said hub, each of said anchors including a plurality of ribs separated by circumferential spaces, said ribs connecting said outer rings to said hub.

9. A skate wheel according to claim 8 wherein said outer layer is a molded polyurethane material and said inner layer includes an annular foam ring, said ring generally centrally positioned surrounding said cylindrical surface and spaced from said axial ends.

10. A skate wheel according to claim 9 wherein said molded polyurethane material is molded onto said hub and surrounds said cylindrical surface and said ring such that said molded polyurethane material and said cylindrical surface encapsulate said ring.

11. A skate wheel comprising:

a generally cylindrical hub having an axially extending axle opening, said hub further having first and second axial ends separated by a cylindrical surface;

an outer layer of a first synthetic plastic material having a first density, said first material molded onto said hub and surrounding said cylindrical surface;

an inner layer of a second synthetic plastic material having a second density less than said first density, said inner layer being generally centrally positioned surrounding said cylindrical surface and spaced from said axial ends;

said first material surrounding said second material on at least radially outer and axially outer surfaces of said second material with an outer surface of said first material having a progressively increasing radial dimension from said axial ends toward a center of said hub;

first and second anchors projecting radially outward from said hub and extending circumferentially about said hub, said first and second anchors being disposed in axially spaced-apart relation such that an outwardly opening central channel is defined therebetween, said channel sized to receive said inner layer with said inner layer being retained in said channel between said first and second anchors; and

wherein said first anchor includes a plurality of first radial projections separated by first spacing gaps and said second anchor includes a plurality of second radial projections separated by second spacing gaps, said first and second radial projections being staggered relative to each other about the circumference of said hub such that said first radial projections are aligned with second spacing gaps and said second radial projections are aligned with said second spacing gaps.

12. A skate wheel according to claim 11 wherein said outer layer is a molded polyurethane material and said inner layer includes an annular foam ring, said ring generally centrally positioned surrounding said cylindrical surface and spaced from said axial ends.

13. A skate wheel according to claim 12 wherein said molded polyurethane material is molded onto said hub and surrounds said cylindrical surface and said ring such that said molded polyurethane material and said cylindrical surface encapsulate said ring.

14. A skate wheel comprising:

a generally cylindrical hub having an axially extending axle opening, said hub further having first and second axial ends separated by a cylindrical surface;

an outer layer of a first synthetic plastic material having a first density, said first material molded onto said hub and surrounding said cylindrical surface;

an inner layer of a second synthetic plastic material having a second density less than said first density, said inner layer being generally centrally positioned surrounding said cylindrical surface and spaced from said axial ends;

first and second anchors projecting radially outward from said hub and extending circumferentially about said hub, said first and second anchors being disposed in axially spaced-apart relation, said first and second anchors and said cylindrical surface defining an outwardly opening central channel, said channel sized to receive said inner layer with said inner layer being retained in said channel between said first and second anchors; and

said first material surrounding said inner layer on at least radially outer and axially outer surfaces of said inner layer, said first material molded onto said cylindrical surface between said axial ends of said cylindrical surface and said axially outer surfaces of said inner layer, with an outer surface of said first material having a progressively increasing radial dimension from said axial ends toward a center of said hub.

15. A skate wheel according to claim 14 wherein said outer layer is a molded polyurethane material and said inner layer includes an annular foam ring, said ring generally centrally positioned surrounding said cylindrical surface and spaced from said axial ends.

16. A skate wheel according to claim 15 wherein said molded polyurethane material is molded onto said hub and surrounds said cylindrical surface and said ring such that said molded polyurethane material and said cylindrical surface encapsulate said ring.

17. A skate wheel according to claim 14 wherein said first and second anchors comprise outer rings spaced from said hub and extending circumferentially and continuously about said hub, each of said anchors including a plurality of ribs separated by circumferential spaces, said ribs connecting said outer rings to said hub.

18. A skate wheel according to claim 14 wherein said first anchor includes a plurality of first radial projections separated by first spacing gaps and said second anchor includes a plurality of second radial projections separated by second spacing gaps, said first and second radial projections being staggered relative to each other about the circumference of said hub such that said first radial projections are aligned with second spacing gaps and said second radial projections are aligned with said second spacing gaps.