Textile fabric with integrated sensing device and clothing fabricated thereof

• US 6,080,690 A
• Filed: 04/29/1998
• Issued: 06/27/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 04/29/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: Ramdani, Jamal, Lebby, Michael S., Jachimowicz, Karen E.
• Primary Examiner(s): RAIMUND, CHRISTOPHER W
• Application Number:
  US09/069,591
• Time in Patent Office: 790 Days
• Field of Search: 442/208, 442/209, 442/210, 442/212, 442/229, 139/420 R
• US Class Current: 442/209
• CPC Class Codes: A41D 31/00 Materials specially adapted for outerwear
• CPC Class Codes: D03D 15/00 Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
• CPC Class Codes: D03D 15/258 Noble metal
• CPC Class Codes: D03D 15/547 with optical functions other than colour, e.g. comprising light-emitting fibres
• CPC Class Codes: D10B 2101/20 Metallic fibres
• CPC Class Codes: D10B 2401/16 antistatic; conductive
• CPC Class Codes: D10B 2401/20 optical
• CPC Class Codes: D10B 2501/00 Wearing apparel
• CPC Class Codes: G01K 1/02 Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/273 Adaptation for carrying or wearing by persons or animals
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 442/3228 Materials differ
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 442/3236 Including inorganic strand material
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 442/3252 Including synthetic polymeric strand material
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 442/339 Metal or metal-coated strand

Abstract

A textile fabric including a plurality of electrically conductive fibers and at least one electronic sensor or a plurality of sensing fibers. The textile fabric is intended for fabrication into a functional article of clothing or other item made of the woven textile fabric, so as to increase functionality of the article of clothing or item made thereof. The fabric is intended to assist a wearer in the monitoring of biomedical information and/or environmental conditions existent upon the wearer. The plurality of electrically conductive fibers and sensing devices are characterized as creating an interconnect to a portable electronic monitoring device, integrated components such as heating and cooling bands, electronics, or the like, or for serving as an antenna for signals received and transmitted between an integrated electronic component and a remote monitoring device.

Claims

1. A textile fabric fabricated into a functional article of clothing and including at least one means for sensing communicative information and a plurality of electrically conductive fibers, the at least one means for sensing communicative information and the plurality of electrically conductive fibers woven orthogonal to each other to create a textile fabric composed of the at least one means for sensing communicative information and the plurality of electrically conductive fibers interwoven into a grid system, in combination the at least one means for sensing communicative information and the plurality of electrically conductive fibers characterized as sensing communicative information and providing an interconnect for the transmission of sensed communicative information.

2. A textile fabric according to claim 1 wherein the sensing of communicative information includes the sensing of at least one of a range of biomedical information generated by the wearer of the article of clothing or a range of environmental conditions existent about the wearer of the article of clothing.

3. A textile fabric according to claim 2 wherein the range of biomedical information includes information obtained by monitoring the heart, monitoring the blood, and monitoring bodily fluids.

4. A textile fabric according to claim 2 further including at least one electronic sensor integrated into the textile fabric.

5. A textile fabric according to claim 2 wherein the at least one means for sensing communicative information includes a plurality of sensing fibers integrated into the textile fabric.

6. A textile fabric according to claim 2 wherein the textile fabric further includes a plurality of heating and cooling fibers.

7. A textile fabric according to claim 6 wherein the plurality of heating and cooling fibers are activated by a controller device in response to sensed environmental conditions of a wearer of the clothing.

8. A textile fabric fabricated into a functional article of clothing comprising:

a plurality of electrically conductive fibers characterized as providing an interconnect for the transmission of sensed communicative information;

a plurality of additional fibers, the plurality of electrically conductive fibers and the plurality of additional fibers woven orthogonal to each other to create a textile fabric composed of the plurality of electrically conductive fibers and the plurality of additional fibers interwoven into a grid system, the plurality of additional fibers characterized as sensing communicative information; and

a display interfaced with the plurality of electrically conductive fibers and the plurality of additional fibers.

9. A textile fabric according to claim 8 further including an electronic sensor interfaced with the plurality of electrically conductive fibers.

10. A textile fabric according to claim 8 wherein the plurality of additional fibers includes a plurality of sensing fibers interfaced with the plurality of electrically conductive fibers.

11. A textile fabric according to claim 8 wherein the display includes an electronic display component interfaced with the plurality of electrically conductive fibers and characterized as generating a display of sensed communicative information.

12. A textile fabric according to claim 8 wherein the plurality of additional fibers includes a plurality of holographic optical fibers interfaced with the plurality of electrically conductive fibers and characterized as generating a display of sensed communicative information.

13. A textile fabric according to claim 8 wherein the plurality of additional fibers includes one of a plurality of heating fibers or a plurality of cooling fibers.

14. A textile fabric according to claim 8 wherein the plurality of additional fibers are characterized as sensing biomedical information regarding the wearer of the functional article of clothing.

15. A textile fabric according to claim 8 wherein the plurality of additional fibers are characterized as sensing environmental conditions existent upon a wearer of the functional article of clothing.

16. A textile fabric fabricated into a functional article of clothing comprising:

at least one sensing device for sensing communicative information;

a plurality of electrically conductive fibers, in combination with the at least one sensing device, characterized as sensing communicative information and providing an interconnect for the transmission of sensed communicative information; and

at least one of a plurality of heating or a plurality of cooling fibers interfaced with the plurality of electrically conductive fibers, the plurality of electrically conductive fibers and the at least one of a plurality of heating or a plurality of cooling fibers woven orthogonal to each other to create a textile fabric composed of the plurality of electrically conductive fibers and the at least one of a plurality of heating or a plurality of cooling fibers into a grid system.

17. A textile fabric according to claim 16 wherein the at least one sensing device includes an electronic sensor interfaced with the plurality of electrically conductive fibers.

18. A textile fabric according to claim 16 wherein the at least one sensing device includes a plurality of sensing fibers interfaced with the plurality of electrically conductive fibers.

19. A textile fabric according to claim 16 wherein the textile fabric further includes a plurality of holographic optical fibers interfaced with the plurality of electrically conductive fibers and characterized as generating a display of sensed information.

20. A textile fabric according to claim 16 wherein the at least one sensing device for sensing communicative information is characterized as sensing at least one of biomedical information regarding the wearer of the functional article of clothing or environmental conditions existent upon a wearer of the functional article of clothing.