Roll over determining method

• US 6,104,284 A
• Filed: 06/14/1999
• Issued: 08/15/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 06/19/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Inventors: Otsuka, Takuya
• Primary Examiner(s): Wu, Daniel J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nguyen, Tai T.
• Application Number:
  US09/332,170
• Time in Patent Office: 428 Days
• Field of Search: 340/429, 340/438, 340/436, 340/440, 200/61.45 R, 200/61.52, 200/52 A, 280/735, 280/734, 701/45
• US Class Current: 340/440
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 2800/9124 Roll-over protection systems, e.g. for warning or control
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/01306 monitoring vehicle inclination
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/01313 monitoring the vehicle steering system or the dynamic control system
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/01327 Angular velocity or angular acceleration
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/013 including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/0133 by integrating the amplitude of the input signal

Abstract

A control circuit determines that a vehicle is in a turning mode. A roll rate sensor then detects the roll rate (RR) and determines whether or not the roll rate exceeds a threshold value. If it is determined that the roll rate does exceed the threshold value, then it is determined that the vehicle is in a roll over state if the relationship between the sideways acceleration (Gy) and the roll angle (RA) falls inside the roll over determining area of a determining map stored in advance in the control circuit. Accordingly, the roll over state of the vehicle is detected early.

Claims

1. A roll over determining method comprising:

a turning mode determining step for determining whether or not a vehicle is turning;

a roll rate determining step for determining whether or not the roll rate of the vehicle exceeds a predetermined value; and

a roll over determining step for determining whether or not the vehicle is in a roll over state,

wherein if it is determined in said turning mode determining step that the vehicle is turning and it is determined in said roll rate determining step that the roll rate exceeds the predetermined value, the determining of said roll over determining step is executed on the basis of the relationship between a sideways acceleration of the vehicle and a roll angle of the vehicle.

2. The roll over determining method according to claim 1, wherein the determining in said roll over determining step is executed on the basis of a determining map in which the relationship between the sideways acceleration of the vehicle and the roll angle of the vehicle is determined in advance.

3. The roll over determining method according to claim 1, further comprising a roll rate reversal determining step for determining whether or not the roll rate is reversed.

4. The roll over determining method according to claim 3, wherein the determining in said roll rate reversal determining step is executed on the basis of a roll angle acceleration of the vehicle.

5. The roll over determining method according to claim 4, wherein, in said roll rate reversal determining step, the roll rate is determined to have reversed if the roll angle acceleration is negative.

6. The roll over determining method according to claim 3, wherein if it is determined in said turning mode determining step that the vehicle is turning, and it is determined in said roll rate determining step that the roll rate exceeds the predetermined value, and it is further determined in said roll rate reversal determining step that the roll rate is reversed, then the determining of said roll over determining step is executed on the basis of the relationship between the sideways acceleration and the roll angle.

7. The roll over determining method according to claim 1, wherein, in said turning mode determining step, the vehicle is determined to be turning if a steering angle of the vehicle remains above a predetermined value for a predetermined time.

8. The roll over determining method according to claim 1, wherein, in said turning mode determining step, the vehicle is determined to be turning if the time interval between a first roll rate reversal and a second roll rate reversal is less than a predetermined length of time.

9. The roll over determining method according to claim 1, wherein, if it is determined in said turning mode determining step that the vehicle is not turning, the determining of said roll over determining step is executed on the basis of the relationship between the roll rate and the roll angle.

10. The roll over determining method according to claim 1, wherein, if it is determined in said roll rate determining step that the roll rate does not exceed the predetermined value, the determining of said roll over determining step is executed on the basis of the relationship between the roll rate and the roll angle.

11. The roll over determining method according to claim 3, wherein, if it is determined in said roll rate reversal determining step that the roll rate is not reversed, the determining of the roll over determining step is executed on the basis of the relationship between the roll rate and the roll angle.

12. A roll over determining method comprising:

a roll rate detecting step for detecting a roll rate of a vehicle;

a roll angle detecting step for detecting a roll angle of the vehicle;

a sideways acceleration detecting step for detecting a sideways acceleration of the vehicle;

a roll rate determining step for determining whether or not the roll rate exceeds a predetermined value;

a turning mode determining step for determining whether or not the vehicle is turning; and

a roll over determining step for determining whether or not the vehicle is in a roll over state,

wherein, if it is determined in said turning mode determining step that the vehicle is turning, and it is determined in said roll rate determining step that the roll rate exceeds the predetermined value, the determining of said roll over determining step is executed on the basis of the relationship between the sideways acceleration of the vehicle and the roll angle of the vehicle, and

wherein, if it is determined in said turning mode determining step that the vehicle is not turning, then the determining of said roll over determining step is executed on the basis of the relationship between the roll rate and the roll angle.

13. The roll over determining method according to claim 12, further comprising a roll rate reversal determining step for determining whether or not the roll rate is reversed, wherein, if it is determined in said turning mode determining step that the vehicle is turning, and it is determined in said roll rate determining step that the roll rate exceeds the predetermined value, and it is further determined in said roll rate reversal determining step that the roll rate is reversed, the determining of said roll over determining step is executed on the basis of the relationship between the sideways acceleration and the roll angle.