Image based keyboard for a small computing device

• US 6,104,384 A
• Filed: 09/12/1997
• Issued: 08/15/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 09/12/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Ericsson, Inc. (Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson)
• Original Assignee: Ericsson, Inc. (Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson)
• Inventors: Moon, Billy G., Ramesh, Tripurasundari
• Primary Examiner(s): Cuchlinski, Jr., William A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Marc-Coleman, Marthe Y.
• Application Number:
  US08/928,801
• Time in Patent Office: 1,068 Days
• Field of Search: 345/354, 345/168, 345/173, 345/127, 345/131, 345/133, 345/333, 345/348, 341/22
• US Class Current: 345/168
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04886 by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus

Abstract

A virtual keyboard displayed on a computer display is used to emulate a conventional keyboard. The coordinate position of the keys on the virtual keyboard are stored as an array in the computer'"'"'s memory. The key coordinates are ordered in the array based on their frequency of occurrence. A pointing device is used to select keys on the virtual keyboard. The input points generated by the pointing device are compared to the key coordinates stored in the key coordinate array one at a time. A predetermined bounding criteria is applied to determine whether the input point matches that key. If so, then the key is assigned to the input point and the search is discontinued. The search for a matching key continues until a match is found or until the end of the array is reached.

Claims

1. In a computer system having a memory, a method for mapping keys of a virtual keyboard displayed on a computer display to an input point generated by a pointing device comprising:

a) storing key coordinates corresponding to the keys on said virtual keyboard in a key coordinate array in said memory;

b) comparing the coordinates of said input point to the key coordinates stored in said key coordinate array in a predetermined sequence until a matching key is found or the end of the key coordinate array is reached;

c) for each given key coordinate, determining whether the coordinates of said input point satisfy a predetermined bounding criteria; and

d) if said bounding criteria is satisfied, assigning the corresponding key to said input point.

2. The key mapping method of claim 1 further including the step of ordering at least some of the key coordinates in said key coordinate array based upon frequency of occurrence of the corresponding keys.

3. The key mapping method according to claim 1 wherein said keyboard is displayed in a scalable keyboard container and further including the step of resizing said keyboard container.

4. The key mapping method according to claim 3 further including step of scaling the input point to a prefixed keyboard container dimension before comparing the input point to said key coordinates.

5. In a computer system having a memory, a method for mapping keys of a virtual keyboard displayed on a computer display to an input point generated by a pointing device comprising:

a) storing key coordinates corresponding to keys on said virtual keyboard in a key coordinate array in said memory;

b) ordering at least some of the key coordinates in said key coordinate array based on the frequency of occurrence of the corresponding keys;

c) determining the coordinates of said input point;

d) comparing the coordinates of said input point to the key coordinates stored in said key coordinate array in a predetermined sequence until a matching key is found or the end of the key coordinate array is reached;

e) for each given key coordinate, determining whether the coordinates of said user input point satisfy a predetermined bounding criteria; and

f) if said bounding criteria is satisfied, assigning the corresponding key to said user input.

6. The key mapping method according to claim 5 wherein said keyboard is displayed in a scalable keyboard container and further including the step of resizing said keyboard container.

7. The key mapping method according to claim 6 further including step of scaling the input point to a prefixed keyboard container dimension before comparing the input point to said key coordinates.

8. An input system for a computer comprising:

a) a display for displaying a keyboard image comprising a plurality of keys;

b) a pointing device for generating input points having coordinates referenced to the image displayed on said display;

c) a memory for storing key coordinates corresponding to the keys in said keyboard image; and

d) a logic device for;

i) comparing the coordinates of said input point to the key coordinates stored in said memory in a predetermined sequence until a matching key is found;

ii) for each key coordinate, determining whether said input point satisfies a predetermined bounding criteria;

iii) if said bounding criteria is satisfied, assigning the corresponding key to said input point.

9. The input system of claim 8 wherein said keyboard image is displayed on said display in a scalable keyboard container.

10. The input system of claim 9 further including means for scaling said input points to a prefixed keyboard container dimension.

11. An input system for a computer comprising:

a) a display for displaying a keyboard image comprising a plurality of keys;

b) a pointing device for generating input points within said keyboard image;

c) a memory for storing key coordinates corresponding to the keys in said keyboard image; and

d) bound check means for sequentially comparing the coordinates of said input point to said key coordinates stored in memory and applying a predetermined bounding criteria to determine whether the key corresponding to said key coordinate is the selected key, until a matching key is found.

12. The input system of claim 11 wherein said keyboard image is displayed on said display in a scalable keyboard container.

13. The input system of claim 12 further including means for scaling said input points to a prefixed keyboard container dimension.