System for sending an e-mail message to a first type of terminal based upon content thereof and selected conditions and selectively forwarding it to a second type of terminal

• US 6,108,709 A
• Filed: 02/19/1998
• Issued: 08/22/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 02/26/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Shinomura, Masahiko, Oshiyama, Takashi
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Thomas C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Elamin, A.
• Application Number:
  US09/025,902
• Time in Patent Office: 915 Days
• Field of Search: 340/825.44, 340/825.48, 340/825.27, 455/413, 709/227, 709/228, 709/238, 709/239, 710/15, 710/62
• US Class Current: 709/239
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2856 Access arrangements, e.g. Internet access asynchronous transfer mode networks H04L12/5601; broadband local area networks H04L12/2801; optical access or distribution networks H04Q11/0067; access to open networks H04L12/5691; digital subscriber line end-user equipment and bit-level processing of data on a PSTN-based network H04M11/00; home network gateways H04L12/2834; wireless access networks H04W
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2898 Subscriber equipments DSL modems H04M11/062; cable modems H04L12/2801
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/214 using selective forwarding
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/022 One-way selective calling networks, e.g. wide area paging

Abstract

A superior data sending apparatus has an alternate forwarding function for the exchange of data by different receiving terminal models. A sender attempts to send a message to one of several receiving terminals carried by a receiver. When communication is not established under a predetermined condition, e.g., within a predetermined period of time, the sender then tries alternate message forwarding to another receiving terminal carried by the same receiver. Since alternate forwarding is automatically performed in accordance with alternate forwarding information registered in advance, no effort is required of a user. Even when the received data processing capability (e.g., the input available character size) differs between the originally designated receiving terminal and the alternate receiving terminal, the system changes the format of the contents of message or the size of the message to one that is adequate, so that an alternate, seamless forwarding can be implemented.

Claims

1. A system for sending contents of an e-mail message to an external receiving terminal, comprising:

a user interface for inputting contents of the e-mail message and designating a recipient;

a first database for registering address information of respective receiving terminals associated with the designated recipient, wherein the receiving terminals are different types of receiving terminals;

a second database for temporarily storing the contents of the e-mail message;

means for sending, in accordance with the address information stored in said first database, the contents of the e-mail message, to a first of the receiving terminals associated with the designated recipient, wherein the first of the receiving terminals is selected based on the contents of the e-mail message and at least one of a range of service of the first receiving terminal a display size of the first receiving terminal and a communications cost associated with the first receiving terminal;

means for selecting a second of the receiving terminals associated with the designated recipient of a different terminal type from the first of the receiving terminals, wherein the second of the receiving terminals is selected based on the contents of the e-mail message and at least one of a range of service of the first receiving terminal, a display size of the first receiving terminal and a communications cost associated with the first receiving terminal; and

alternate means for forwarding the contents of the e-mail message to the second of the receiving terminals associated with the designated recipient if the first of the receiving terminals does not receive the message under predetermined conditions.

2. The system according to claim 1, wherein said first database manages the receiving terminals associated with the designated recipient with a priority queue.

3. The system according to claim 1, wherein said first database further comprises:

a priority queue of respective receiving terminals associated with the designated recipient.

4. The system according to claim 1, wherein the alternate means for forwarding includes means for changing a format for the contents of the message in order to match the specifications of the second of the receiving terminals.

5. The system according to claim 1, wherein the alternate means for forwarding includes means for changing a size of the message in order to match the specifications of the second of the receiving terminals.

6. A system according to claim 1, wherein the first and second databases comprise portions of a single database.

7. A method for sending contents of an e-mail message to a designated recipient having a plurality of receiving terminals associated therewith, comprising the steps of:

(a) registering address information of the plurality of receiving terminals associated with the designated recipient with a first database;

(b) preparing an e-mail message for the designated recipient and storing the contents of the e-mail message in a second database;

(c) sending, in accordance with the address information stored in the first database, the contents of the e-mail message stored in the second database to a first of the receiving terminals associated with the designated recipient, wherein the first of the receiving terminals is selected based on the contents of the e-mail message and at least one of a range of service of the first receiving terminal, a display size of the first receiving terminal and a communications cost associated with the first receiving terminal;

(d) selecting a second of the receiving terminals associated with the designated recipient of a different terminal type from the first of the receiving terminals, wherein the second of the receiving terminals is selected based on the contents of the e-mail message and at least one of a range of service of the second receiving terminal, a display size of the second receiving terminal and a communications cost associated with the second receiving terminal; and

(e) if said step of sending fails under a predetermined condition, resending the e-mail message to the second of the receiving terminals associated with the designated recipient.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein said step of sending further comprises:

sending via a priority queue.

9. The method according to claim 7, further including the step of:

changing a format for the contents of the message in order to match specifications of the second of the receiving terminals.

10. The method according to claim 7, further including the step of:

changing a size of the message in order to match specifications of the second of the receiving terminals.

11. A method according to claim 7, wherein the first and second databases comprise portions of a single database.

12. A computer program product recorded on computer readable medium for sending contents of an e-mail message to a designated recipient having a plurality of receiving terminals associated therewith, the computer program product comprising:

(a) computer readable means for registering address information of the plurality of receiving terminals associated with the designated recipient in a first database;

(b) computer readable means for preparing contents of an e-mail message to the designated recipient and storing the contents of the message in a second database;

(c) computer readable means for sending, in accordance with the address information stored in said first database, the contents of the e-mail message stored in the second database to a first of the receiving terminals associated with the intended recipient, wherein the first of the receiving terminals is selected based on the contents of the e-mail message and at least one of a range of service of the first receiving terminal, a display size of the first receiving terminal and a communications cost associated with the first receiving terminal;

(d) computer readable means for selecting a second of the receiving terminals associated with the designated recipient of a different terminal type from the first of the receiving terminals, wherein the second of the receiving terminals is selected based on the contents of the e-mail message and at least one of a range of service of the second receiving terminal, a display size of the second receiving terminal and a communications cost associated with the second receiving terminal; and

(e) computer readable means for resending the contents of the e-mail message to the second of the receiving associated with the designated recipient if the computer readable means for sending fails under a predetermined condition.

13. The computer program product of claim 12, further comprising computer readable means for sending via a priority queue.

14. The computer program product of claim 12, further including computer readable means for changing a format for the contents of the message in order to match specifications of the second of the receiving terminals.

15. The computer program product of claim 12, further including computer readable means for changing a size of the message in order to match specifications of the second of the receiving terminals.

16. A computer program product according to claim 12, wherein the first and second databases comprise portions of a single database.