Coke drum system with movable floor

• US 6,113,745 A
• Filed: 06/18/1998
• Issued: 09/05/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 06/18/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Fluor Enterprises Incorporated (Fluor Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Fluor Corporation
• Inventors: Knowles, Michael B., Martin, Samuel A., Antalffy, Leslie P., Maitland, Charles F., Kerr, Bruce
• Primary Examiner(s): Knode, Marian C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): NECKEL, ALEXA DOROSHENK
• Application Number:
  US09/100,198
• Time in Patent Office: 810 Days
• Field of Search: 202/214, 202/244, 202/245, 202/246, 202/262, 110/268, 110/274, 110/116, 110/118, 110/101 C, 432/56
• US Class Current: 202/262
• CPC Class Codes: B01B 1/00 Boiling; Boiling apparatus for physical or chemical purposes ; Evaporation in general
• CPC Class Codes: C10B 25/10 for ovens with vertical chambers
• CPC Class Codes: C10B 33/00 Discharging devices; Coke guides

Abstract

Methods and compositions are provided which decrease the risk and spillage associated with discharging coke from a coking vessel. The risk to workers is decreased by eliminating the need for workers to be near the coking vessel while the head is being removed. The spillage is decreased by modifying the effective diameter of the coke chute inlet in a manner which allows it to catch any materials discharged from the coking vessel both during and after the opening of the bottom head. The process can enhance drum draining and further eliminate the need for process piping to facilitate the draining of water from the coking vessel.

Claims

1. A coking system comprising

a coking vessel for producing coke, the vessel comprising a vessel outlet and an outlet cover;

a coke chute having a chute inlet positioned to receive coke discharged from the vessel outlet, the chute inlet being substantially larger in width or diameter than the vessel outlet;

a moveable operator support platform adapted for positioning into at least a first position and a second position, the first position at least partially disposed in a flow path between the vessel outlet and the chute inlet while the chute inlet is positioned to receive coke discharged from the vessel outlet, and a second position providing an at least partially unhindered flowpath between the vessel outlet and the chute inlet while the chute inlet is positioned to receive coke discharged from the vessel outlet, and wherein the first position is different from the second position;

the platform sized and dimensioned to provide support to a vessel operator, the platform not including the outlet cover.

2. The coking system of claim 1 further comprising a floor positioned below the vessel outlet, and the platform moveably mounted to the floor.

3. The coking system of claim 1 wherein the vessel outlet can be opened and closed, and wherein the chute inlet is sized and dimensioned to receive all of the coke discharged through the vessel outlet while the vessel outlet is being opened.

4. The coking system of claim 3 wherein the chute inlet and the vessel outlet have inside diameters, and the chute inlet diameter is effectively large enough to channel the coke discharged from the vessel.

5. The coking system of claim 3 wherein the platform completely covers the chute inlet when positioned in the first position, and does not cover any portion of the chute inlet when positioned in the second position.

6. The coking system of claim 5 further comprising:

a second coking vessel for producing coke, the vessel comprising a vessel outlet wherein the vessel outlet can be opened and closed;

and a second coke chute having a chute inlet positioned to receive coke discharged from the second coking vessel, the second coke chute having a chute inlet sized and dimensioned to receive all coke discharged while the vessel outlet of the second coking vessel is being opened;

wherein the platform completely covers the second chute inlet when in the second position, and does not cover any portion of the second chute inlet when in the first position.