Power Supply for a deflection circuit operating at multi-scan frequencies

• US 6,114,817 A
• Filed: 08/07/1998
• Issued: 09/05/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 08/07/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Thomson Licensing SA (Vantiva SA)
• Original Assignee: Thomson Licensing SA (Vantiva SA)
• Inventors: Fernsler, Ronald Eugene
• Primary Examiner(s): Ham, Seungsook
• Assistant Examiner(s): PATTI, JOHN J
• Application Number:
  US09/131,849
• Time in Patent Office: 760 Days
• Field of Search: 315/411, 315/395, 315/408, 315/369
• US Class Current: 315/411
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 1/005 Power supply circuits
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 1/04 Deflection circuits ; Constructional details not otherwise provided for electron-optical arrangements H01J29/46, H01J37/04, H01J37/302
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 3/18 Generation of supply voltages, in combination with electron beam deflecting
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 3/27 Circuits special to multi-standard receivers

Abstract

A television apparatus set has the capability of selectively displaying picture information obtained from a broadcast television signal and a display monitor data signal. A zero voltage switching switch mode power supply generates a higher voltage B+ supply voltage for a horizontal deflection circuit output stage, when the deflection circuit output stage operates at a rate greater than or equal to approximately 32 KHz. A series-pass regulator power supply generates at a common supply terminal a lower voltage B+ supply voltage, when the deflection circuit output stage operates at a lower rate equal to approximately 16 KHz. During a start-up interval, the horizontal scanning output stage is supplied with the lower B+ supply voltage regardless of the scan frequency for reducing excessive stress in the horizontal output stage switching transistor to improve reliability.

Claims

1. A video display deflection apparatus capable of selectively operating at a deflection frequency selected from a range of frequencies, comprising:

a source of a synchronization signal at a frequency indicative of said selected frequency;

a deflection circuit output stage responsive to said synchronization signal for generating a deflection current at said selected deflection frequency;

a first power supply including a first power transistor for generating a first supply voltage by the operation of said first power transistor when a first deflection frequency is selected;

a second power supply including a second power transistor for generating a second supply voltage by the operation of said second power transistor when a second deflection frequency is selected; and

a source of a signal indicative of said frequency of said synchronization signal for generating a first control signal that is coupled to one of said first and second power supplies for selecting, in accordance therewith, said first supply voltage to energize said deflection circuit output stage, when said first deflection frequency is selected, and said second supply voltage, when said second deflection frequency is selected, such that when said first supply voltage energizes said output stage, said second power transistor is outside a supply current path of said output stage, and, when said second supply voltage energizes said output stage, said first power transistor is outside said supply current path of said output stage.

2. A video display deflection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of said first and second supply voltages is selectively coupled to a common supply terminal of said deflection circuit output stage.

3. A video display deflection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said second supply voltage is coupled to said common supply terminal via a diode that is forward-biased to couple said second power transistor to said output stage, when said second supply voltage is selected, and is back-biased to decouple said second power transistor from said output stage, when said first supply voltage is selected.

4. A video display deflection apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising, a source of a second control signal coupled to said power supply for varying a magnitude of said first supply voltage, in accordance with the frequency of said deflection current.

5. A video display deflection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first power supply comprises a zero voltage switching switch mode power supply.

6. A video display deflection apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said second power supply comprises a series pass regulator power supply.

7. A video display deflection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, during a start-up interval, one of said first and said second supply voltages having a lower voltage is selected to energize said deflection circuit output stage regardless of the selected frequency.

8. A video display deflection apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising, an oscillator for generating a second control signal that is coupled to a switching transistor of said deflection circuit output stage to control a switching operation at the selected frequency, wherein, during a power-down interval, said first control signal selects the power supply that generates a lower voltage for energizing said deflection circuit output stage and wherein, during said power-down interval, a decrease in the selected frequency is prevented.

9. A video display deflection apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising, an oscillator for generating a second control signal that is coupled to a switching transistor of said deflection circuit output stage to control a switching operation at the selected frequency, wherein said first deflection frequency is higher than said second deflection frequency, and wherein, when a decrease in said deflection frequency from said first to said second frequency is required, said first control signal selects said second supply voltage to energize said output stage, during a transition interval, prior to the frequency decrease of said oscillator.

10. A video display deflection apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising, an oscillator for generating a second control signal that is coupled to a switching transistor of said deflection circuit output stage to control a switching operation at the selected frequency, wherein said first deflection frequency is higher than said second deflection frequency, wherein, when an increase in said deflection frequency from said second to said first frequency is required, said increase in said deflection frequency occurs, during a transition interval, and prior to the selection of said first supply voltage to energize said output stage.

11. A video display deflection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first and second power transistors share a common heat sink arrangement that removes the heat generated in only one of said transistors at any given time.

12. A video display deflection apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said first control signal source comprises a frequency detector responsive to said synchronization signal.

13. A video display deflection apparatus capable of selectively operating at a deflection frequency selected from a range of frequencies, comprising:

a source of a synchronization signal at a frequency indicative of said selected frequency;

a deflection circuit output stage responsive to said synchronization signal for generating a deflection current at said selected deflection frequency;

a first power supply for generating a first supply voltage when a first deflection frequency is selected;

a second power supply for generating a second supply voltage when a second deflection frequency is selected; and

a source of a signal indicative of a frequency of said synchronization signal for generating a first control signal that is coupled to one of said first and second power supplies for selecting, in accordance therewith, said first supply voltage to energize said deflection circuit output stage, when said first deflection frequency is selected, and said second supply voltage, when said second deflection frequency is selected, such that during a start-up interval, one of said first and said second supply voltages having a lower voltage is selected to energize said deflection circuit output stage regardless of the selected frequency.