Method and apparatus for reducing flat panel display horizontal scan signal interference in the electrostatic pen operated digitizer

• US 6,124,848 A
• Filed: 08/01/1997
• Issued: 09/26/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 08/01/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Avago Technologies General IP PTE Limited (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: LSI Logic Corporation (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Inventors: Ballare, Daniel E., Teterwak, Jerzy A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chow, Dennis-Doon
• Assistant Examiner(s): AWAD, AMR A
• Application Number:
  US08/904,735
• Time in Patent Office: 1,152 Days
• Field of Search: 178/18.01, 178/18.03, 178/19.01-19.07, 178/18.04, 178/18.06, 178/20.01-20.04, 178/18.07, 178/18.02, 345/173-179
• US Class Current: 345/179
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0412 Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0443 using a single layer of sensing electrodes

Abstract

A flat panel display is coupled with an electrostatic stylus driven digitizing panel to produce a display and digitizer system having an interference control feature. The interference control feature first determines the operating frequency of the flat panel display and/or the operating frequency of the stylus. The interference controller may then incrementally reduce the operating frequency of the flat panel display and/or the operating frequency of the stylus until the operating frequency causing the least interference is ascertained. Once the operating frequency causing the least interference is ascertained the interference controller selects new operating parameters for the display and digitizer system.

Claims

1. A method for reducing interference in a display coupled with a stylus driven digitizing panel, each of said display and said stylus having an operating frequency comprising:

(a) determining at least one of the operating frequency of the display and the operating frequency of the stylus;

(b) adjusting at least one of the operating frequency of the display and the operating frequency of the stylus until the operating frequency causing a reduction in interference is ascertained, said interference caused by an interaction between said display operating frequency and said stylus operating frequency; and

(c) setting the operating frequency to said operating frequency ascertained to cause the reduced interference.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the operating frequency of the display is the horizontal scan frequency.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the operating frequency of said display is selectable and the operating frequency of said stylus is fixed and wherein the operating frequency of the stylus is at least one of known and determined and the operating frequency of said display is determined and adjusted incrementally until the operating frequency of said display causing the least interference is ascertained and wherein said ascertained least interference frequency of said display is selected.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein a user assists in the selection of said operating frequency.

5. The method of claim 4 further comprising displaying a target on the display and directing the user to hold the stylus on the displayed target until the operating frequency of least interference is ascertained.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein said ascertaining step includes setting said operating frequency is set to a test frequency lower than said determined operating frequency before at least one intermediate frequency is tried between said operating frequency and said test frequency to thereby ascertain which of said operating, test, and intermediate frequency provides the least interference.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein said operating frequency ascertained to cause the least interference is determined in at least part by the frequency introducing the least variance between the coordinates between the displayed target and the position of the stylus.

8. A method for operating a display and digitizer system, comprising the steps of:

measuring noise produced at least partially by an external signal source; and

adjusting an operating frequency of the display to reduce the noise;

wherein the operating frequency of said display is selectable and the operating frequency of said digitizer is fixed and wherein the operating frequency of the digitizer is at least one of known and determined and the operating frequency of said display is determined and adjusted incrementally until the operating frequency of said display causing the least interference is ascertained and wherein said ascertained least interference frequency of said display is selected.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein a user assists in the selection of said operating frequency.

10. The method of claim 9 further comprising displaying a target on the display and directing the user to hold a stylus on the displayed target until the operating frequency of least interference is ascertained.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein said ascertaining step includes setting said operating frequency is set to a test frequency lower than said determined operating frequency before at least one intermediate frequency is tried between said operating frequency and said test frequency to thereby ascertain which of said operating, test, and intermediate frequency provides the least interference.

12. The method of claim 11 wherein said operating frequency ascertained to cause the least interference is determined in at least part by the frequency introducing the least variance between the coordinates between the displayed target and the position of the stylus.

13. An apparatus for reducing interference in a display and digitizing panel system wherein said display has a scan frequency and said digitizing panel has a stylus input, comprising:

(a) a controller operably connected to said display and controlling the scan frequency of said display, said controller displaying a target on said display and prompting a user to touch the stylus to the displayed target; and

(b) a stylus and target variance determiner determining the scan frequency producing a reduced stylus and target variance and for selecting the scan frequency producing the reduced stylus and target variance.

14. A method for reducing interference in a display coupled with a stylus driven digitizing panel, each of said display and said stylus having an operating frequency, comprising:

(a) determining at least one of the operating frequency of the display and the operating frequency of the stylus;

(b) adjusting at least one of the operating frequency of the display and the operating frequency of the stylus to a plurality of test frequencies;

(c) ascertaining which of said plurality of test frequencies causes reduced interference; and

(d) setting the operating frequency to one of said test frequencies ascertained to cause the reduced interference.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein the operating frequency of the display is the horizontal scan frequency.

16. The method of claim 14 wherein the operating frequency of said display is selectable and the operating frequency of said stylus is fixed and wherein the operating frequency of the stylus is at least one of known and determined and the operating frequency of said display is determined and adjusted incrementally until the operating frequency of said display causing the least interference is ascertained and wherein said ascertained least interference frequency of said display is selected.

17. The method of claim 16 wherein a user assists in the selection of said operating frequency.

18. The method of claim 17 further comprising displaying a target on the display and directing the user to hold the stylus on the displayed target until the operating frequency of least interference is ascertained.

19. The method of claim 18 wherein said ascertaining step includes setting said operating frequency is set to a test frequency lower than said determined operating frequency before at least one intermediate frequency is tried between said operating frequency and said test frequency to thereby ascertain which of said operating, test and intermediate frequency provides the least interference.

20. The method of claim 19 wherein said operating frequency ascertained to cause the least interference is determined in at least part by the frequency introducing the least variance between the coordinates between the displayed target and the position of the stylus.

21. A method for reducing interference in a display coupled with a stylus driven digitizing panel, comprising:

(a) determining at least one of the operating frequency of the display and the operating frequency of the stylus;

(b) adjusting at least one of the operating frequency of the display and the operating frequency of the stylus until the operating frequency causing a reduced interference is ascertained; and

(c) setting the operating frequency to said operating frequency ascertained to cause the reduced interference,

wherein the operating frequency of said display is selectable and the operating frequency of said stylus is fixed and wherein the operating frequency of the stylus is at least one of known and determined and the operating frequency of said display is determined and adjusted incrementally until the operating frequency of said display causing the least interference is ascertained and wherein said ascertained least interference frequency of said display is selected.

22. The method of claim 21 wherein a user assists in the selection of said operating frequency.

23. The method of claim 22 further comprising displaying a target on the display and directing the user to hold the stylus on the displayed target until the operating frequency of least interference is ascertained.

24. The method of claim 23 wherein said ascertaining step includes setting said operating frequency is set to a test frequency lower than said determined operating frequency before at least one intermediate frequency is tried between said operating frequency and said test frequency to thereby ascertain which of said operating, test, and intermediate frequency provides the least interference.

25. The method of claim 24 wherein said operating frequency ascertained to cause the least interference is determined in at least part by the frequency introducing the least variance between the coordinates between the displayed target and the position of the stylus.

26. An apparatus for reducing interference in a display coupled with a stylus driven digitizing panel system, said apparatus comprising:

a display, said display having an operating frequency;

a stylus, said stylus having an operating frequency;

a digitizing tablet; and

a controller operably connected to at least one of said display and said stylus, said controller;

determining at least one of the operating frequency of the display and the operating frequency of the stylus;

adjusting at least one of the operating frequency of the display and the operating frequency of the stylus until the operating frequency causing a reduced interference is ascertained, said interference caused by an interaction between said display and said stylus; and

setting the operating frequency to said operating frequency ascertained to cause the reduced interference.

27. The apparatus of claim 26 wherein the operating frequency of the display is the horizontal scan frequency.

28. The apparatus of claim 26 Wherein the operating frequency of said display is selectable and the operating frequency of said stylus is fixed and wherein the operating frequency of the stylus is at least one of known and determined and the operating frequency of said display is determined and adjusted incrementally until the operating frequency of said display causing the least interference is ascertained and wherein said ascertained least interference frequency of said display is selected.

29. The apparatus of claim 28 wherein a user assists in the selection of said operating frequency.

30. The apparatus of claim 29 further comprising displaying a target on the display and directing the user to hold the stylus on the displayed target until the operating frequency of least interference is ascertained.

31. The apparatus of claim 30 wherein said ascertaining step includes setting said operating frequency is set to a test frequency lower than said determined operating frequency before at least one intermediate frequency is tried between said operating frequency and said test frequency to thereby ascertain which of said operating, test, and intermediate frequency provides the least interference.

32. The apparatus of claim 31 wherein said operating frequency ascertained to cause the least interference is determined in at least part by the frequency introducing the least variance between the coordinates between the displayed target and the position of the stylus.