Remote wireless switch sensing circuit using RF transceiver in combination with a SAW chirp processor

• US 6,144,288 A
• Filed: 03/28/1997
• Issued: 11/07/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 03/28/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc. (Aptiv PLC)
• Original Assignee: Eaton Corp. (Wisconsin) (Eaton Corporation PLC.)
• Inventors: McClanahan, David L., Spellman, Gordon Barr, Jahn, Ronald R., Hubbell, Ruth E., Rutchik, Walter L.
• Primary Examiner(s): ZIMMERMAN, BRIAN A
• Application Number:
  US08/828,377
• Time in Patent Office: 1,320 Days
• Field of Search: 340/825.54, 340/825.69, 340/825.72, 340/438, 340/446, 340/10.33, 340/10.34, 340/10.42, 73/514.28, 310/313 B, 310/313 D, 310/313 R, 333/195, 333/193, 333/151, 333/154, 333/150, 333/240, 307/106, 1/1
• US Class Current: 340/10.33
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/067 Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components

Abstract

A circuit assembly senses a state of a variable state device, wherein a data signal representative of the state is communicated via wireless telegraphy. A surface acoustic wave (SAW) device, having a plurality of interdigital transducers (IDTs) comprises a wave launching IDT and a state information IDT, wherein the plurality of IDTs are in acoustical communication and the state information IDT is in electrical communication with an antenna through the variable state device. An RF transceiver communicates a trigger signal to the SAW device, wherein the trigger signal causes a launching of a SAW wave from the wave launching IDT towards the state information IDT. The state information IDT generates a signal pulse in response thereto and communicates the pulse to the antenna through the variable state device. A transceiver control module, in operative communication with the RF transceiver enables communication of the trigger signal and reads the data signal, wherein the trigger signal and data signal are communicated between the RF transceiver in the SAW device via wireless telegraphy.

Claims

1. A circuit assembly for sensing a state of a variable state device wherein a data signal representative of the state is communicated via wireless telegraphy comprising:

a surface acoustic wave (SAW) device having a plurality of interdigital transducers (IDTs) comprising a wave launching IDT and a state information IDT wherein the plurality of IDTs are in acoustical communication and the state information IDT is in selective electrical communication with an antenna by the variable state device, the variable state device being disposed to selectively interrupt the electrical communication between the state information IDT and the antenna;

an RF transceiver for communicating a trigger signal to the SAW device wherein the trigger signal causes a launching of a SAW wave from the wave launching IDT towards the state information IDT and the state information IDT generates an electrical signal pulse in response thereto, said electrical signal pulse being selectively communicated to the antenna through said variable state device; and

,

a transceiver control module in operative communication with the RF transceiver for enabling communication of the trigger signal and for reading the data signal comprising an absence or presence of the signal pulse wherein the trigger signal and the data signal are communicated between the RF transceiver and the SAW device via wireless telegraphy.

2. The circuit assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein the variable state device comprises an operator controlled switch disposed on a vehicle steering wheel.

3. The circuit assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein the data signal comprises a waveform including a start pulse and a stop pulse, a state information pulse intermediate thereof wherein the absence or presence of the state information pulse is representative of the state of the variable state device.

4. The circuit assembly as defined in claim 3 wherein said variable state device includes means for determining said absence or presence.

5. The circuit assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein the variable state device is disposed serially between the state information IDT and the antenna.

6. The circuit assembly as defined in claim 5 wherein the variable state device comprises a switch which in an open state precludes transmission of the signal pulse from the state information IDT to the antenna.

7. The circuit assembly as defined in claim 6 wherein a plurality of state information IDTs are disposed on said SAW device, each of said plurality being respectively associated with a one of a plurality of distinct variable state devices.

8. The circuit assembly as defined in claim 7 wherein said plurality of variable state devices are in parallel communication to the antenna.

9. The circuit assembly as defined in claim 8 wherein said plurality of state information IDTs are disposed to generate the data signal as a pulse train comprised of a plurality of pulse signals, the respective absence or presence of the pulse signal at a predetermined position in the pulse train being representative of a state of the associated one of the variable state devices.